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Development of exocrine pancreas function in chronically cannulated pigs during 1-13 weeks of postnatal life

Pierzynowski, S. G. LU ; Weström, B. R. LU ; Svendsen, J. and Karlsson, B. W. LU (1990) In Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition 10(2). p.206-212
Abstract

The development of exocrine pancreas function was studied in Swedish Landrace pigs surgically fitted with a chronic pancreatic duct catheter and a duodenal re-entrant cannula. The juice secretion and output of total protein and trypsin activity were followed before (basal secretion) and after feeding (postprandial secretion) during the first 1-13 weeks of life. The results showed that throughout the suckling period, up to 4-5 weeks of age, the basal pancreas function remained low and the secretory response to feeding, i.e., nursing sow milk, was also low. After weaning, the pancreatic juice secretion as well as the output of protein and trypsin activity markedly increased with respect to both basal and postprandial levels. Furthermore,... (More)

The development of exocrine pancreas function was studied in Swedish Landrace pigs surgically fitted with a chronic pancreatic duct catheter and a duodenal re-entrant cannula. The juice secretion and output of total protein and trypsin activity were followed before (basal secretion) and after feeding (postprandial secretion) during the first 1-13 weeks of life. The results showed that throughout the suckling period, up to 4-5 weeks of age, the basal pancreas function remained low and the secretory response to feeding, i.e., nursing sow milk, was also low. After weaning, the pancreatic juice secretion as well as the output of protein and trypsin activity markedly increased with respect to both basal and postprandial levels. Furthermore, the enzyme composi period. During the first 2 weeks of life, the intravenous administration of cholecystokinin (CCK) and secretin did not stimulate exocrine function, but a significant effect was achieved from 3-4 weeks of age. These results showed that there was both an increase in exocrine pancreas function and a qualitative change in the hydrolytic enzyme pattern during porcine postnatal ontogeny, apparently correlated with the changes in diet around weaning. An increase in the response of the pancreas to hormonal stimulation was also observed during the suckling period.

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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Cholecystokinin, Development, Exocrine pancreas, Pig, Secretin, Trypsin, Weaning
in
Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition
volume
10
issue
2
pages
7 pages
publisher
Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
external identifiers
  • pmid:2303971
  • scopus:0025157630
ISSN
0277-2116
DOI
10.1097/00005176-199002000-00011
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
e4eafed3-55c4-4c61-9b81-8e19f3b5ff7a
date added to LUP
2024-12-05 15:36:42
date last changed
2025-06-20 19:36:13
@article{e4eafed3-55c4-4c61-9b81-8e19f3b5ff7a,
  abstract     = {{<p>The development of exocrine pancreas function was studied in Swedish Landrace pigs surgically fitted with a chronic pancreatic duct catheter and a duodenal re-entrant cannula. The juice secretion and output of total protein and trypsin activity were followed before (basal secretion) and after feeding (postprandial secretion) during the first 1-13 weeks of life. The results showed that throughout the suckling period, up to 4-5 weeks of age, the basal pancreas function remained low and the secretory response to feeding, i.e., nursing sow milk, was also low. After weaning, the pancreatic juice secretion as well as the output of protein and trypsin activity markedly increased with respect to both basal and postprandial levels. Furthermore, the enzyme composi period. During the first 2 weeks of life, the intravenous administration of cholecystokinin (CCK) and secretin did not stimulate exocrine function, but a significant effect was achieved from 3-4 weeks of age. These results showed that there was both an increase in exocrine pancreas function and a qualitative change in the hydrolytic enzyme pattern during porcine postnatal ontogeny, apparently correlated with the changes in diet around weaning. An increase in the response of the pancreas to hormonal stimulation was also observed during the suckling period.</p>}},
  author       = {{Pierzynowski, S. G. and Weström, B. R. and Svendsen, J. and Karlsson, B. W.}},
  issn         = {{0277-2116}},
  keywords     = {{Cholecystokinin; Development; Exocrine pancreas; Pig; Secretin; Trypsin; Weaning}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{206--212}},
  publisher    = {{Lippincott Williams & Wilkins}},
  series       = {{Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition}},
  title        = {{Development of exocrine pancreas function in chronically cannulated pigs during 1-13 weeks of postnatal life}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00005176-199002000-00011}},
  doi          = {{10.1097/00005176-199002000-00011}},
  volume       = {{10}},
  year         = {{1990}},
}