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Promiscuity and electrostatic flexibility in the alkaline phosphatase superfamily

Pabis, Anna and Kamerlin, Shina Caroline Lynn LU orcid (2016) In Current Opinion in Structural Biology 37. p.14-21
Abstract

Catalytic promiscuity, that is, the ability of single enzymes to facilitate the turnover of multiple, chemically distinct substrates, is a widespread phenomenon that plays an important role in the evolution of enzyme function. Additionally, such pre-existing multifunctionality can be harnessed in artificial enzyme design. The members of the alkaline phosphatase superfamily have served extensively as both experimental and computational model systems for enhancing our understanding of catalytic promiscuity. In this Opinion, we present key recent computational studies into the catalytic activity of these highly promiscuous enzymes, highlighting the valuable insight they have provided into both the molecular basis for catalytic promiscuity... (More)

Catalytic promiscuity, that is, the ability of single enzymes to facilitate the turnover of multiple, chemically distinct substrates, is a widespread phenomenon that plays an important role in the evolution of enzyme function. Additionally, such pre-existing multifunctionality can be harnessed in artificial enzyme design. The members of the alkaline phosphatase superfamily have served extensively as both experimental and computational model systems for enhancing our understanding of catalytic promiscuity. In this Opinion, we present key recent computational studies into the catalytic activity of these highly promiscuous enzymes, highlighting the valuable insight they have provided into both the molecular basis for catalytic promiscuity in general, and its implications for the evolution of phosphatase activity.

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author
and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
keywords
Alkaline Phosphatase/chemistry, Catalysis, Catalytic Domain, Static Electricity, Structure-Activity Relationship
in
Current Opinion in Structural Biology
volume
37
pages
8 pages
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • pmid:26716576
  • scopus:84950324469
ISSN
1879-033X
DOI
10.1016/j.sbi.2015.11.008
language
English
LU publication?
no
additional info
Copyright © 2015 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.
id
e556a084-2748-472e-9011-77089551ff42
date added to LUP
2025-01-11 21:34:00
date last changed
2025-06-15 16:06:48
@article{e556a084-2748-472e-9011-77089551ff42,
  abstract     = {{<p>Catalytic promiscuity, that is, the ability of single enzymes to facilitate the turnover of multiple, chemically distinct substrates, is a widespread phenomenon that plays an important role in the evolution of enzyme function. Additionally, such pre-existing multifunctionality can be harnessed in artificial enzyme design. The members of the alkaline phosphatase superfamily have served extensively as both experimental and computational model systems for enhancing our understanding of catalytic promiscuity. In this Opinion, we present key recent computational studies into the catalytic activity of these highly promiscuous enzymes, highlighting the valuable insight they have provided into both the molecular basis for catalytic promiscuity in general, and its implications for the evolution of phosphatase activity.</p>}},
  author       = {{Pabis, Anna and Kamerlin, Shina Caroline Lynn}},
  issn         = {{1879-033X}},
  keywords     = {{Alkaline Phosphatase/chemistry; Catalysis; Catalytic Domain; Static Electricity; Structure-Activity Relationship}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{14--21}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Current Opinion in Structural Biology}},
  title        = {{Promiscuity and electrostatic flexibility in the alkaline phosphatase superfamily}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sbi.2015.11.008}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.sbi.2015.11.008}},
  volume       = {{37}},
  year         = {{2016}},
}