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Relativistic Hydrodynamics : A Singulant Perspective

Heller, Michal P. ; Serantes, Alexandre ; Spaliński, Michał ; Svensson, Viktor LU and Withers, Benjamin (2022) In Physical Review X 12(4).
Abstract

There is growing evidence that the hydrodynamic gradient expansion is factorially divergent. We advocate for using Dingle's singulants as a way to gain analytic control over its large-order behavior for nonlinear flows. Within our approach, singulants can be viewed as new emergent degrees of freedom which reorganize the large-order gradient expansion. We work out the physics of singulants for longitudinal flows, where they obey simple evolution equations which we compute in Müller-Israel-Stewart-like models, holography, and kinetic theory. These equations determine the dynamics of the large-order behavior of the hydrodynamic expansion, which we confirm with explicit numerical calculations. One of our key findings is a duality between... (More)

There is growing evidence that the hydrodynamic gradient expansion is factorially divergent. We advocate for using Dingle's singulants as a way to gain analytic control over its large-order behavior for nonlinear flows. Within our approach, singulants can be viewed as new emergent degrees of freedom which reorganize the large-order gradient expansion. We work out the physics of singulants for longitudinal flows, where they obey simple evolution equations which we compute in Müller-Israel-Stewart-like models, holography, and kinetic theory. These equations determine the dynamics of the large-order behavior of the hydrodynamic expansion, which we confirm with explicit numerical calculations. One of our key findings is a duality between singulant dynamics and a certain linear response theory problem. Finally, we discuss the role of singulants in optimal truncation of the hydrodynamic gradient expansion. A by-product of our analysis is a new Müller-Israel-Stewart-like model, where the qualitative behavior of singulants shares more similarities with holography than models considered hitherto.

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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Physical Review X
volume
12
issue
4
article number
041010
publisher
American Physical Society
external identifiers
  • scopus:85141928286
ISSN
2160-3308
DOI
10.1103/PhysRevX.12.041010
language
English
LU publication?
yes
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Funding Information: It is a pleasure to thank Inês Aniceto for comments on the manuscript. We would also like to thank our anonymous referees for their insightful comments and questions. The Gravity, Quantum Fields and Information group at A.E.I. was supported by the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation and the Federal Ministry for Education and Research through the Sofja Kovalevskaja Award. A. S. acknowledges financial support from Grant No. CEX2019-000918-M funded by Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (MCIN)/Agencia Estatal de Investigación (AEI)/10.13039/501100011033 and from the Polish National Science Centre Grant No. 2018/29/B/ST2/02457. M. S. is supported by the National Science Centre, Poland, under Grants No. 2018/29/B/ST2/02457 and No. 2021/41/B/ST2/02909. B. W. is supported by a Royal Society University Research Fellowship. Finally, we would like to thank the organizers and participants of the Applicable resurgent asymptotics: towards a universal theory program at the Isaac Newton Institute for Mathematical Sciences for stimulating atmosphere and for an opportunity to present for the first time some of the early results behind this work. Publisher Copyright: © 2022 authors. Published by the American Physical Society.
id
e6c10211-9394-4e33-ab76-4c7b72ad7723
date added to LUP
2022-12-29 11:22:14
date last changed
2023-11-21 14:58:58
@article{e6c10211-9394-4e33-ab76-4c7b72ad7723,
  abstract     = {{<p>There is growing evidence that the hydrodynamic gradient expansion is factorially divergent. We advocate for using Dingle's singulants as a way to gain analytic control over its large-order behavior for nonlinear flows. Within our approach, singulants can be viewed as new emergent degrees of freedom which reorganize the large-order gradient expansion. We work out the physics of singulants for longitudinal flows, where they obey simple evolution equations which we compute in Müller-Israel-Stewart-like models, holography, and kinetic theory. These equations determine the dynamics of the large-order behavior of the hydrodynamic expansion, which we confirm with explicit numerical calculations. One of our key findings is a duality between singulant dynamics and a certain linear response theory problem. Finally, we discuss the role of singulants in optimal truncation of the hydrodynamic gradient expansion. A by-product of our analysis is a new Müller-Israel-Stewart-like model, where the qualitative behavior of singulants shares more similarities with holography than models considered hitherto.</p>}},
  author       = {{Heller, Michal P. and Serantes, Alexandre and Spaliński, Michał and Svensson, Viktor and Withers, Benjamin}},
  issn         = {{2160-3308}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{4}},
  publisher    = {{American Physical Society}},
  series       = {{Physical Review X}},
  title        = {{Relativistic Hydrodynamics : A Singulant Perspective}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.12.041010}},
  doi          = {{10.1103/PhysRevX.12.041010}},
  volume       = {{12}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}