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Revisiting the life of things : A cognitive semiotic study of the agency of artefacts in Amazonia

Mendoza-Collazos, Juan Carlos LU orcid and Sonesson, Göran LU orcid (2021) In The Public Journal of Semiotics 9(2). p.30-52
Abstract
Many contemporary scholars have recently defended the idea that the agency of things is symmetrical and equivalent to human agency. We propose an alternative approach to artefacts’ agency based on a field study concerned with contextually situated observations of the process of design of artefacts in Amazonia. By means of participant observation and interviews, we address the role of artefacts in relation to human agency. In so doing, we focus on the human-unique capacity for design as it is related to cognitive resources such as intentionality, decision-making, planning, and volitional adaptations of the material world to human purposes. We argue that such cognitive resources are ultimate manifestations of human agency. The findings allow... (More)
Many contemporary scholars have recently defended the idea that the agency of things is symmetrical and equivalent to human agency. We propose an alternative approach to artefacts’ agency based on a field study concerned with contextually situated observations of the process of design of artefacts in Amazonia. By means of participant observation and interviews, we address the role of artefacts in relation to human agency. In so doing, we focus on the human-unique capacity for design as it is related to cognitive resources such as intentionality, decision-making, planning, and volitional adaptations of the material world to human purposes. We argue that such cognitive resources are ultimate manifestations of human agency. The findings allow us to conclude that artefacts possess a special form of agency, which operates in different ways from the agency of true agents. This agency is derived: it depends on the actions of true agents, with either function as remote intentions or are required for the artefact to work at the moment of use. Thus, the relation between artefacts and agents is asymmetrical. Given that the derived agency of artefacts allows people to expand their own agency, we propose the notion of enhanced agency for the prosthetic incorporation of artefacts into the agentive capabilities of human agents. (Less)
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author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
enhanced agency, artefacts, material agency, cognitive semiotics, design, intentionality
in
The Public Journal of Semiotics
volume
9
issue
2
pages
22 pages
publisher
Open Semiotics Resource Center
external identifiers
  • scopus:85106402882
ISSN
1918-9907
DOI
10.37693/pjos.2020.9.22012
project
The role of artefacts in relation to agency
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
e8bf4565-d11c-49ba-b1e1-285d3518bfce
date added to LUP
2021-02-09 16:16:11
date last changed
2024-02-19 17:05:24
@article{e8bf4565-d11c-49ba-b1e1-285d3518bfce,
  abstract     = {{Many contemporary scholars have recently defended the idea that the agency of things is symmetrical and equivalent to human agency. We propose an alternative approach to artefacts’ agency based on a field study concerned with contextually situated observations of the process of design of artefacts in Amazonia. By means of participant observation and interviews, we address the role of artefacts in relation to human agency. In so doing, we focus on the human-unique capacity for design as it is related to cognitive resources such as intentionality, decision-making, planning, and volitional adaptations of the material world to human purposes. We argue that such cognitive resources are ultimate manifestations of human agency. The findings allow us to conclude that artefacts possess a special form of agency, which operates in different ways from the agency of true agents. This agency is derived: it depends on the actions of true agents, with either function as remote intentions or are required for the artefact to work at the moment of use. Thus, the relation between artefacts and agents is asymmetrical. Given that the derived agency of artefacts allows people to expand their own agency, we propose the notion of enhanced agency for the prosthetic incorporation of artefacts into the agentive capabilities of human agents.}},
  author       = {{Mendoza-Collazos, Juan Carlos and Sonesson, Göran}},
  issn         = {{1918-9907}},
  keywords     = {{enhanced agency; artefacts; material agency; cognitive semiotics; design; intentionality}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{30--52}},
  publisher    = {{Open Semiotics Resource Center}},
  series       = {{The Public Journal of Semiotics}},
  title        = {{Revisiting the life of things : A cognitive semiotic study of the agency of artefacts in Amazonia}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.37693/pjos.2020.9.22012}},
  doi          = {{10.37693/pjos.2020.9.22012}},
  volume       = {{9}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}