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Hard X-ray stereographic microscopy for single-shot differential phase imaging

Bellucci, Valerio ; Zdora, Marie Christine ; Mikeš, Ladislav ; Birnšteinová, Šarlota ; Oberta, Peter ; Romagnoni, Marco ; Mazzolari, Andrea ; Villanueva-Perez, Pablo LU orcid ; Mokso, Rajmund LU and David, Christian , et al. (2023) In Optics Express 31(11). p.18399-18406
Abstract

The characterisation of fast phenomena at the microscopic scale is required for the understanding of catastrophic responses of materials to loads and shocks, the processing of materials by optical or mechanical means, the processes involved in many key technologies such as additive manufacturing and microfluidics, and the mixing of fuels in combustion. Such processes are usually stochastic in nature and occur within the opaque interior volumes of materials or samples, with complex dynamics that evolve in all three dimensions at speeds exceeding many meters per second. There is therefore a need for the ability to record three-dimensional X-ray movies of irreversible processes with resolutions of micrometers and frame rates of... (More)

The characterisation of fast phenomena at the microscopic scale is required for the understanding of catastrophic responses of materials to loads and shocks, the processing of materials by optical or mechanical means, the processes involved in many key technologies such as additive manufacturing and microfluidics, and the mixing of fuels in combustion. Such processes are usually stochastic in nature and occur within the opaque interior volumes of materials or samples, with complex dynamics that evolve in all three dimensions at speeds exceeding many meters per second. There is therefore a need for the ability to record three-dimensional X-ray movies of irreversible processes with resolutions of micrometers and frame rates of microseconds. Here we demonstrate a method to achieve this by recording a stereo phase-contrast image pair in a single exposure. The two images are combined computationally to reconstruct a 3D model of the object. The method is extendable to more than two simultaneous views. When combined with megahertz pulse trains of X-ray free-electron lasers (XFELs) it will be possible to create movies able to resolve 3D trajectories with velocities of kilometers per second.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
@article{e9905b26-6851-4efa-9eb8-b9bbc540ab3a,
  abstract     = {{<p>The characterisation of fast phenomena at the microscopic scale is required for the understanding of catastrophic responses of materials to loads and shocks, the processing of materials by optical or mechanical means, the processes involved in many key technologies such as additive manufacturing and microfluidics, and the mixing of fuels in combustion. Such processes are usually stochastic in nature and occur within the opaque interior volumes of materials or samples, with complex dynamics that evolve in all three dimensions at speeds exceeding many meters per second. There is therefore a need for the ability to record three-dimensional X-ray movies of irreversible processes with resolutions of micrometers and frame rates of microseconds. Here we demonstrate a method to achieve this by recording a stereo phase-contrast image pair in a single exposure. The two images are combined computationally to reconstruct a 3D model of the object. The method is extendable to more than two simultaneous views. When combined with megahertz pulse trains of X-ray free-electron lasers (XFELs) it will be possible to create movies able to resolve 3D trajectories with velocities of kilometers per second.</p>}},
  author       = {{Bellucci, Valerio and Zdora, Marie Christine and Mikeš, Ladislav and Birnšteinová, Šarlota and Oberta, Peter and Romagnoni, Marco and Mazzolari, Andrea and Villanueva-Perez, Pablo and Mokso, Rajmund and David, Christian and Makita, Mikako and Cipiccia, Silvia and Uličný, Jozef and Meents, Alke and Mancuso, Adrian P. and Chapman, Henry N. and Vagovič, Patrik}},
  issn         = {{1094-4087}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{11}},
  pages        = {{18399--18406}},
  publisher    = {{Optical Society of America}},
  series       = {{Optics Express}},
  title        = {{Hard X-ray stereographic microscopy for single-shot differential phase imaging}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.492137}},
  doi          = {{10.1364/OE.492137}},
  volume       = {{31}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}