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Medical Nature-Based Rehabilitation Program for Individuals with Exhaustion Syndrome : Changes in Quality of Life, Exhaustion Symptoms and Overall Health

Petitt, Eleanor ; Rolander, Bo and Johnsson, Per LU (2023) In International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 20(17).
Abstract

Stress-related health problems have increased sharply over the last two decades and have become a serious issue at all levels of society. In the Jönköping Region in southern Sweden, a nature-based rehabilitation (NBR) program for adults with Exhaustion Syndrome has been developed and then implemented into the Swedish National Healthcare System. The main aim of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of this NBR-program. This was achieved by examining patients’ quality of life, exhaustion symptoms and overall health using self-assessment instruments, comparing the results before participation to immediately after, three months after and six months after. With a sample size of 67 participants, the results show a statistically... (More)

Stress-related health problems have increased sharply over the last two decades and have become a serious issue at all levels of society. In the Jönköping Region in southern Sweden, a nature-based rehabilitation (NBR) program for adults with Exhaustion Syndrome has been developed and then implemented into the Swedish National Healthcare System. The main aim of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of this NBR-program. This was achieved by examining patients’ quality of life, exhaustion symptoms and overall health using self-assessment instruments, comparing the results before participation to immediately after, three months after and six months after. With a sample size of 67 participants, the results show a statistically significant improvement for all points. From a public health perspective, and with background knowledge of the nature of the patient group under treatment, the studied program would appear to be effective and economic, having a satisfied patient group as well as a favourable comparison with the outcomes of other research programs. Although the results are promising, as this is a naturalistic field study, there is no control group, and further research is encouraged. We suggest randomised controlled studies, longitudinal studies and investigation of mediators.

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author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Exhaustion Syndrome, nature-assisted interventions, nature-based rehabilitation, stress
in
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
volume
20
issue
17
article number
6677
publisher
MDPI AG
external identifiers
  • pmid:37681817
  • scopus:85170190856
ISSN
1661-7827
DOI
10.3390/ijerph20176677
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
e9a5ee0a-add6-4b33-bf8d-b3ee8a08bf87
date added to LUP
2023-10-30 12:15:46
date last changed
2024-04-19 03:01:52
@article{e9a5ee0a-add6-4b33-bf8d-b3ee8a08bf87,
  abstract     = {{<p>Stress-related health problems have increased sharply over the last two decades and have become a serious issue at all levels of society. In the Jönköping Region in southern Sweden, a nature-based rehabilitation (NBR) program for adults with Exhaustion Syndrome has been developed and then implemented into the Swedish National Healthcare System. The main aim of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of this NBR-program. This was achieved by examining patients’ quality of life, exhaustion symptoms and overall health using self-assessment instruments, comparing the results before participation to immediately after, three months after and six months after. With a sample size of 67 participants, the results show a statistically significant improvement for all points. From a public health perspective, and with background knowledge of the nature of the patient group under treatment, the studied program would appear to be effective and economic, having a satisfied patient group as well as a favourable comparison with the outcomes of other research programs. Although the results are promising, as this is a naturalistic field study, there is no control group, and further research is encouraged. We suggest randomised controlled studies, longitudinal studies and investigation of mediators.</p>}},
  author       = {{Petitt, Eleanor and Rolander, Bo and Johnsson, Per}},
  issn         = {{1661-7827}},
  keywords     = {{Exhaustion Syndrome; nature-assisted interventions; nature-based rehabilitation; stress}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{17}},
  publisher    = {{MDPI AG}},
  series       = {{International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health}},
  title        = {{Medical Nature-Based Rehabilitation Program for Individuals with Exhaustion Syndrome : Changes in Quality of Life, Exhaustion Symptoms and Overall Health}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20176677}},
  doi          = {{10.3390/ijerph20176677}},
  volume       = {{20}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}