Psychometric Properties and Correlates of Precarious Manhood Beliefs in 62 Nations
(2021) In Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology 52(3). p.231-258- Abstract
- Precarious manhood beliefs portray manhood, relative to womanhood, as a social status that is hard to earn, easy to lose, and proven via public action. Here, we present cross-cultural data on a brief measure of precarious manhood beliefs (the Precarious Manhood Beliefs scale [PMB]) that covaries meaningfully with other cross-culturally validated gender ideologies and with country-level indices of gender equality and human development. Using data from university samples in 62 countries across 13 world regions (N = 33,417), we demonstrate: (1) the psychometric isomorphism of the PMB (i.e., its comparability in meaning and statistical properties across the individual and country levels); (2) the PMB’s distinctness from, and associations with,... (More)
- Precarious manhood beliefs portray manhood, relative to womanhood, as a social status that is hard to earn, easy to lose, and proven via public action. Here, we present cross-cultural data on a brief measure of precarious manhood beliefs (the Precarious Manhood Beliefs scale [PMB]) that covaries meaningfully with other cross-culturally validated gender ideologies and with country-level indices of gender equality and human development. Using data from university samples in 62 countries across 13 world regions (N = 33,417), we demonstrate: (1) the psychometric isomorphism of the PMB (i.e., its comparability in meaning and statistical properties across the individual and country levels); (2) the PMB’s distinctness from, and associations with, ambivalent sexism and ambivalence toward men; and (3) associations of the PMB with nation-level gender equality and human development. Findings are discussed in terms of their statistical and theoretical implications for understanding widely-held beliefs about the precariousness of the male gender role. © The Author(s) 2021. (Less)
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- author
- Bosson, Jennifer K. ; Lindqvist, Anna LU and Zukauskiene, Rita
- author collaboration
- organization
- publishing date
- 2021-04-01
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- keywords
- ambivalence toward men, ambivalent sexism, precarious manhood beliefs, psychometric isomorphism, adult, ambivalence, article, female, gender equity, human, human development, ideology, major clinical study, male, sex role, sexism, theoretical study
- in
- Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology
- volume
- 52
- issue
- 3
- pages
- 28 pages
- publisher
- SAGE Publications
- external identifiers
-
- scopus:85102196306
- ISSN
- 1552-5422
- DOI
- 10.1177/0022022121997997
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- id
- ea22802a-6e71-4d62-8100-120d57c1e736
- date added to LUP
- 2021-03-22 12:57:30
- date last changed
- 2022-06-07 08:52:18
@article{ea22802a-6e71-4d62-8100-120d57c1e736, abstract = {{Precarious manhood beliefs portray manhood, relative to womanhood, as a social status that is hard to earn, easy to lose, and proven via public action. Here, we present cross-cultural data on a brief measure of precarious manhood beliefs (the Precarious Manhood Beliefs scale [PMB]) that covaries meaningfully with other cross-culturally validated gender ideologies and with country-level indices of gender equality and human development. Using data from university samples in 62 countries across 13 world regions (N = 33,417), we demonstrate: (1) the psychometric isomorphism of the PMB (i.e., its comparability in meaning and statistical properties across the individual and country levels); (2) the PMB’s distinctness from, and associations with, ambivalent sexism and ambivalence toward men; and (3) associations of the PMB with nation-level gender equality and human development. Findings are discussed in terms of their statistical and theoretical implications for understanding widely-held beliefs about the precariousness of the male gender role. © The Author(s) 2021.}}, author = {{Bosson, Jennifer K. and Lindqvist, Anna and Zukauskiene, Rita}}, issn = {{1552-5422}}, keywords = {{ambivalence toward men; ambivalent sexism; precarious manhood beliefs; psychometric isomorphism; adult; ambivalence; article; female; gender equity; human; human development; ideology; major clinical study; male; sex role; sexism; theoretical study}}, language = {{eng}}, month = {{04}}, number = {{3}}, pages = {{231--258}}, publisher = {{SAGE Publications}}, series = {{Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology}}, title = {{Psychometric Properties and Correlates of Precarious Manhood Beliefs in 62 Nations}}, url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0022022121997997}}, doi = {{10.1177/0022022121997997}}, volume = {{52}}, year = {{2021}}, }