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Transformed Readings : Negotiations of Cult in Paul, Hebrews, and First Clement

Wessbrandt, Martin LU (2017)
Abstract
Issues surrounding relationships between different writings and questions regarding literary dependence are ubiquitous in New Testament scholarship. This study aims to answer questions concerning how one is to understand the way that early Christian writers used other Christian writings: Are any typical characteristics discernible regarding the earliest use of Christian writings? Were they memorized and reproduced literally? Do they appear to have carried much authoritative weight from early on? And when is it advisable to construct hypotheses concerning unknown mediating sources in order to explain some particular literary relationship?
In order to answer these questions, this study investigates how cultic concepts and terminology are... (More)
Issues surrounding relationships between different writings and questions regarding literary dependence are ubiquitous in New Testament scholarship. This study aims to answer questions concerning how one is to understand the way that early Christian writers used other Christian writings: Are any typical characteristics discernible regarding the earliest use of Christian writings? Were they memorized and reproduced literally? Do they appear to have carried much authoritative weight from early on? And when is it advisable to construct hypotheses concerning unknown mediating sources in order to explain some particular literary relationship?
In order to answer these questions, this study investigates how cultic concepts and terminology are expressed and utilized in a number of connected early Christian writings: Paul’s letter to the Romans and his First letter to the Corinthians, the letter to the Hebrews, and the letter known as First Clement. It is argued that these letters form a chain of literary dependence and that the cultic concepts in them are transformed as they are taken over by another writing. This argument is undergirded by a theoretical framework, consisting of several components—Stuart Hall’s encoding/decoding model of mass communication, insights into ancient epistolography, and an oral/aural approach to ancient literacy—which leads to a new way of assessing relationships between early Christian writings.
The study concludes that, as early Christian writers used other Christian writings, transformations of messages and content happened immediately and did not follow any predetermined pattern. This in turn leads to the important conclusion that literary dependence between early Christian writings is more common than is generally thought among scholars.
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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
supervisor
opponent
  • professor Luomanen, Petri, Helsingfors universitet
organization
publishing date
type
Thesis
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Temple Cult, Atonement, Sacrice, Apostle Paul, Hebrews, 1 Clement, Mass Communication, Encoding/Decoding Model, Literary Dependence, Oral/Aural Literacy, Epistolography, Paradigm of Communication
pages
193 pages
defense location
C126, LUX, Helgonavägen 3, Lund
defense date
2017-11-10 14:15:00
ISBN
978-91-7753-455-6
978-91-7753-456-3
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
eaaa88c2-db54-4e2d-9987-170b2b988732
date added to LUP
2017-10-10 11:06:15
date last changed
2018-11-21 21:35:09
@phdthesis{eaaa88c2-db54-4e2d-9987-170b2b988732,
  abstract     = {{Issues surrounding relationships between different writings and questions regarding literary dependence are ubiquitous in New Testament scholarship. This study aims to answer questions concerning how one is to understand the way that early Christian writers used other Christian writings: Are any typical characteristics discernible regarding the earliest use of Christian writings? Were they memorized and reproduced literally? Do they appear to have carried much authoritative weight from early on? And when is it advisable to construct hypotheses concerning unknown mediating sources in order to explain some particular literary relationship?<br/>In order to answer these questions, this study investigates how cultic concepts and terminology are expressed and utilized in a number of connected early Christian writings: Paul’s letter to the Romans and his First letter to the Corinthians, the letter to the Hebrews, and the letter known as First Clement. It is argued that these letters form a chain of literary dependence and that the cultic concepts in them are transformed as they are taken over by another writing. This argument is undergirded by a theoretical framework, consisting of several components—Stuart Hall’s encoding/decoding model of mass communication, insights into ancient epistolography, and an oral/aural approach to ancient literacy—which leads to a new way of assessing relationships between early Christian writings.<br/>The study concludes that, as early Christian writers used other Christian writings, transformations of messages and content happened immediately and did not follow any predetermined pattern. This in turn leads to the important conclusion that literary dependence between early Christian writings is more common than is generally thought among scholars.<br/>}},
  author       = {{Wessbrandt, Martin}},
  isbn         = {{978-91-7753-455-6}},
  keywords     = {{Temple Cult; Atonement; Sacrice; Apostle Paul; Hebrews; 1 Clement; Mass Communication; Encoding/Decoding Model; Literary Dependence; Oral/Aural Literacy; Epistolography; Paradigm of Communication}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{10}},
  school       = {{Lund University}},
  title        = {{Transformed Readings : Negotiations of Cult in Paul, Hebrews, and First Clement}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/33000332/Martin_Wessbrandt_Transformed_Readings.pdf}},
  year         = {{2017}},
}