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Fungal growth and effects of different wood decomposing fungi on the indigenous bacterial community of polluted and unpolluted soils

Tornberg, Karin LU ; Bååth, Erland LU and Olsson, Stefan LU (2003) In Biology and Fertility of Soils 37(3). p.190-197
Abstract
Thirty-two different basidiomycete isolates were inoculated separately into contaminated soil and the soil colonization ability was assessed visually. Large differences in the colonization ability and growth patterns were found between the different fungi. Phospholipid fatty acids (PLFAs) were extracted from the soils of the seven isolates with the best colonizing ability. All PLFAs that were not found in pure cultures of the seven fungi were considered as bacterial PLFAs. The bacterial PLFA data were subjected to principal component analysis (PCA) to indicate changes in the indigenous bacterial community. The experiment was repeated in a sandy agricultural soil. The bacterial PLFA patterns were altered when fungi were inoculated into... (More)
Thirty-two different basidiomycete isolates were inoculated separately into contaminated soil and the soil colonization ability was assessed visually. Large differences in the colonization ability and growth patterns were found between the different fungi. Phospholipid fatty acids (PLFAs) were extracted from the soils of the seven isolates with the best colonizing ability. All PLFAs that were not found in pure cultures of the seven fungi were considered as bacterial PLFAs. The bacterial PLFA data were subjected to principal component analysis (PCA) to indicate changes in the indigenous bacterial community. The experiment was repeated in a sandy agricultural soil. The bacterial PLFA patterns were altered when fungi were inoculated into soil, irrespective of whether it was polluted or not. In particular the PLFA cy19:0, indicative of Gram-negative bacteria, was higher in fungal-inoculated soil than in uninoculated controls. The PLFA patterns for each fungal treatment were distributed more or less similarly in the PCA plots of both contaminated and sandy agricultural soil. Soil inoculated with Antrodia vaillantii, Hypholoma fasciculare or Recinicium bicolor was considerably different from the control along PC 1. Soil inoculated with Phanerochaete chrysosporium was characterized by different values along PC 2 compared with the other fungal soils. (Less)
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author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Biology and Fertility of Soils
volume
37
issue
3
pages
190 - 197
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • wos:000182362700007
  • scopus:0242584425
ISSN
0178-2762
DOI
10.1007/s00374-002-0574-1
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
ecc50f71-13b4-4abf-8a5f-e6014155f944 (old id 135766)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 12:31:07
date last changed
2024-04-09 16:02:37
@article{ecc50f71-13b4-4abf-8a5f-e6014155f944,
  abstract     = {{Thirty-two different basidiomycete isolates were inoculated separately into contaminated soil and the soil colonization ability was assessed visually. Large differences in the colonization ability and growth patterns were found between the different fungi. Phospholipid fatty acids (PLFAs) were extracted from the soils of the seven isolates with the best colonizing ability. All PLFAs that were not found in pure cultures of the seven fungi were considered as bacterial PLFAs. The bacterial PLFA data were subjected to principal component analysis (PCA) to indicate changes in the indigenous bacterial community. The experiment was repeated in a sandy agricultural soil. The bacterial PLFA patterns were altered when fungi were inoculated into soil, irrespective of whether it was polluted or not. In particular the PLFA cy19:0, indicative of Gram-negative bacteria, was higher in fungal-inoculated soil than in uninoculated controls. The PLFA patterns for each fungal treatment were distributed more or less similarly in the PCA plots of both contaminated and sandy agricultural soil. Soil inoculated with Antrodia vaillantii, Hypholoma fasciculare or Recinicium bicolor was considerably different from the control along PC 1. Soil inoculated with Phanerochaete chrysosporium was characterized by different values along PC 2 compared with the other fungal soils.}},
  author       = {{Tornberg, Karin and Bååth, Erland and Olsson, Stefan}},
  issn         = {{0178-2762}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{190--197}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Biology and Fertility of Soils}},
  title        = {{Fungal growth and effects of different wood decomposing fungi on the indigenous bacterial community of polluted and unpolluted soils}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00374-002-0574-1}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s00374-002-0574-1}},
  volume       = {{37}},
  year         = {{2003}},
}