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Simulation based prediction of compliance induced shape deviations in internal traverse grinding

Tsagkir Dereli, Tountzer ; Schmidt, Nils ; Furlan, Tim ; Holtermann, Raphael ; Biermann, Dirk and Menzel, Andreas LU (2021) In Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing 5(2).
Abstract

Internal traverse grinding (ITG) using electroplated cBN tools in high-speed grinding conditions is a highly efficient manufacturing process for bore machining in a single axial stroke. However, process control is difficult. Due to the axial direction of feed, changes in process normal force and thus radial deflection of the tool and workpiece spindle system, lead to deviations in the workpiece contour along the length of the bore, especially at tool exit. Simulations including this effect could provide a tool to design processes which enhance shape accuracy of components. A geometrical physically-based simulation is herein developed to model the influence of system compliance on the resulting workpiece contour. Realistic tool... (More)

Internal traverse grinding (ITG) using electroplated cBN tools in high-speed grinding conditions is a highly efficient manufacturing process for bore machining in a single axial stroke. However, process control is difficult. Due to the axial direction of feed, changes in process normal force and thus radial deflection of the tool and workpiece spindle system, lead to deviations in the workpiece contour along the length of the bore, especially at tool exit. Simulations including this effect could provide a tool to design processes which enhance shape accuracy of components. A geometrical physically-based simulation is herein developed to model the influence of system compliance on the resulting workpiece contour. Realistic tool topographies, obtained from measurements, are combined with an FE-calibrated surrogate model for process forces and with an empirical compliance model. In quasistatic experimental investigations, the spindle deflection is determined in relation to the acting normal forces by using piezoelectric force measuring elements and eddy current sensors. In grinding tests with in-process force measurement technology and followed by measurement of the resulting workpiece contours, the simulation system is validated. The process forces and the resulting characteristic shape deviations are predicted in good qualitative accordance with the experimental results.

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author
; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Compliance, FEM, Geometric kinematic simulation, Internal traverse grinding, Process forces, Single grain
in
Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing
volume
5
issue
2
article number
60
publisher
MDPI AG
external identifiers
  • scopus:85108704453
ISSN
2504-4494
DOI
10.3390/jmmp5020060
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
edcac894-f0b3-4fc1-bee6-686a3230376e
date added to LUP
2021-08-20 15:06:03
date last changed
2022-04-27 03:20:30
@article{edcac894-f0b3-4fc1-bee6-686a3230376e,
  abstract     = {{<p>Internal traverse grinding (ITG) using electroplated cBN tools in high-speed grinding conditions is a highly efficient manufacturing process for bore machining in a single axial stroke. However, process control is difficult. Due to the axial direction of feed, changes in process normal force and thus radial deflection of the tool and workpiece spindle system, lead to deviations in the workpiece contour along the length of the bore, especially at tool exit. Simulations including this effect could provide a tool to design processes which enhance shape accuracy of components. A geometrical physically-based simulation is herein developed to model the influence of system compliance on the resulting workpiece contour. Realistic tool topographies, obtained from measurements, are combined with an FE-calibrated surrogate model for process forces and with an empirical compliance model. In quasistatic experimental investigations, the spindle deflection is determined in relation to the acting normal forces by using piezoelectric force measuring elements and eddy current sensors. In grinding tests with in-process force measurement technology and followed by measurement of the resulting workpiece contours, the simulation system is validated. The process forces and the resulting characteristic shape deviations are predicted in good qualitative accordance with the experimental results.</p>}},
  author       = {{Tsagkir Dereli, Tountzer and Schmidt, Nils and Furlan, Tim and Holtermann, Raphael and Biermann, Dirk and Menzel, Andreas}},
  issn         = {{2504-4494}},
  keywords     = {{Compliance; FEM; Geometric kinematic simulation; Internal traverse grinding; Process forces; Single grain}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{2}},
  publisher    = {{MDPI AG}},
  series       = {{Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing}},
  title        = {{Simulation based prediction of compliance induced shape deviations in internal traverse grinding}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jmmp5020060}},
  doi          = {{10.3390/jmmp5020060}},
  volume       = {{5}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}