Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

Oxygen interaction with the Pd(112) surface: From chemisorption to bulk oxide formation

Vlad, Alina ; Stierle, Andreas ; Westerström, Rasmus LU ; Blomberg, Sara LU ; Mikkelsen, Anders LU and Lundgren, Edvin LU (2012) In Physical Review B (Condensed Matter and Materials Physics) 86(3).
Abstract
We investigated the interaction of oxygen with the Pd(112) surface from ultrahigh vacuum up to 5 mbars oxygen partial pressure in a temperature range from 523 to 673 K. We combined in situ surface x-ray diffraction with scanning tunneling microscopy, high-resolution core-level spectroscopy, and low-energy electron diffraction. A structural model of the clean Pd(112) is proposed based on the x-ray-diffraction data. The morphology of the Pd(112) surface is strongly influenced by the oxidation conditions: at 673 K, upon exposure to oxygen at pressures from 2 x 10(-8) to 5 x 10(-5) mbar, the (112) surface undergoes a massive rearrangement and (113)and (335)-type facets are formed. Further increase of the O-2 partial pressure leads to a new... (More)
We investigated the interaction of oxygen with the Pd(112) surface from ultrahigh vacuum up to 5 mbars oxygen partial pressure in a temperature range from 523 to 673 K. We combined in situ surface x-ray diffraction with scanning tunneling microscopy, high-resolution core-level spectroscopy, and low-energy electron diffraction. A structural model of the clean Pd(112) is proposed based on the x-ray-diffraction data. The morphology of the Pd(112) surface is strongly influenced by the oxidation conditions: at 673 K, upon exposure to oxygen at pressures from 2 x 10(-8) to 5 x 10(-5) mbar, the (112) surface undergoes a massive rearrangement and (113)and (335)-type facets are formed. Further increase of the O-2 partial pressure leads to a new rearrangement into (111)- and (113)-type facets. This is in contrast to the previous observation that (112) facets are stabilized on MgO supported Pd nanoparticles under oxygen exposure [P. Nolte, A. Stierle, N. Kasper, N. Y. Jin-Phillipp, N. Jeutter, and H. Dosch, Nano Lett. 11, 4697 (2011)]. Based on the core-level spectroscopy and scanning tunneling microscopy measurements, the transition from chemisorbed oxygen to surface oxide formation was identified to take place at pressures of 10(-3) mbar O-2 and 623 K. Kinetic barriers for the formation of the PdO bulk oxide are observed to be reduced compared to low index Pd surfaces. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Physical Review B (Condensed Matter and Materials Physics)
volume
86
issue
3
article number
035407
publisher
American Physical Society
external identifiers
  • wos:000306089200018
  • scopus:84863681658
ISSN
1098-0121
DOI
10.1103/PhysRevB.86.035407
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
ef3d9ff9-f11f-4d95-a241-70f7a97f2920 (old id 2995012)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 12:59:57
date last changed
2023-09-02 17:19:32
@article{ef3d9ff9-f11f-4d95-a241-70f7a97f2920,
  abstract     = {{We investigated the interaction of oxygen with the Pd(112) surface from ultrahigh vacuum up to 5 mbars oxygen partial pressure in a temperature range from 523 to 673 K. We combined in situ surface x-ray diffraction with scanning tunneling microscopy, high-resolution core-level spectroscopy, and low-energy electron diffraction. A structural model of the clean Pd(112) is proposed based on the x-ray-diffraction data. The morphology of the Pd(112) surface is strongly influenced by the oxidation conditions: at 673 K, upon exposure to oxygen at pressures from 2 x 10(-8) to 5 x 10(-5) mbar, the (112) surface undergoes a massive rearrangement and (113)and (335)-type facets are formed. Further increase of the O-2 partial pressure leads to a new rearrangement into (111)- and (113)-type facets. This is in contrast to the previous observation that (112) facets are stabilized on MgO supported Pd nanoparticles under oxygen exposure [P. Nolte, A. Stierle, N. Kasper, N. Y. Jin-Phillipp, N. Jeutter, and H. Dosch, Nano Lett. 11, 4697 (2011)]. Based on the core-level spectroscopy and scanning tunneling microscopy measurements, the transition from chemisorbed oxygen to surface oxide formation was identified to take place at pressures of 10(-3) mbar O-2 and 623 K. Kinetic barriers for the formation of the PdO bulk oxide are observed to be reduced compared to low index Pd surfaces.}},
  author       = {{Vlad, Alina and Stierle, Andreas and Westerström, Rasmus and Blomberg, Sara and Mikkelsen, Anders and Lundgren, Edvin}},
  issn         = {{1098-0121}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  publisher    = {{American Physical Society}},
  series       = {{Physical Review B (Condensed Matter and Materials Physics)}},
  title        = {{Oxygen interaction with the Pd(112) surface: From chemisorption to bulk oxide formation}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/3099683/3216740.pdf}},
  doi          = {{10.1103/PhysRevB.86.035407}},
  volume       = {{86}},
  year         = {{2012}},
}