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Differences in heparan sulfate production in cervical fibroblast cultures from women undergoing term and preterm delivery.

Åkerud, Anna LU ; Dubicke, Aurelija ; Sennstrom, Maria ; Ekman-Ordeberg, Gunvor and Malmström, Anders LU orcid (2008) In Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica 87. p.1220-1228
Abstract
Objective. An extensive remodeling of the human cervical connective tissue occurs throughout pregnancy, with a decrease in the total concentration of collagen and proteoglycans. We hypothesized that the profound changes in proteoglycan production in the cervix would be seen in corresponding cervical fibroblasts as well. Methods. Cervical biopsies were obtained from five non-pregnant women, five women undergoing elective Cesarean section, six women directly after spontaneous term parturition and four directly after spontaneous preterm parturition. By explant technique, fibroblasts were cultured from the biopsies. Subcultures of the primary fibroblasts were treated with antibodies to heparan sulfate proteoglycans and labeled with radioactive... (More)
Objective. An extensive remodeling of the human cervical connective tissue occurs throughout pregnancy, with a decrease in the total concentration of collagen and proteoglycans. We hypothesized that the profound changes in proteoglycan production in the cervix would be seen in corresponding cervical fibroblasts as well. Methods. Cervical biopsies were obtained from five non-pregnant women, five women undergoing elective Cesarean section, six women directly after spontaneous term parturition and four directly after spontaneous preterm parturition. By explant technique, fibroblasts were cultured from the biopsies. Subcultures of the primary fibroblasts were treated with antibodies to heparan sulfate proteoglycans and labeled with radioactive sulfate. The labeled proteoglycans were purified by ion-exchange chromatography and separated by gel electrophoresis. Results. Proteoglycan production was reduced by 50% in fibroblasts obtained from term and preterm women. In comparison to equivalent control cultures from non-pregnant women, this decline was significant. Production of the proteoglycans biglycan and perlecan was similar in term partal and preterm partal cell cultures. Biglycan production was significantly reduced (by 40%) and perlecan production was significantly induced (by 60%) compared to control cultures. Fibroblast cultures established from women with preterm delivery had significantly higher production of heparan sulfate proteoglycans than those obtained from non-pregnant donors. Heparan sulfate proteoglycans were localized to cell membranes and intracellular compartments. Conclusions. The changes in proteoglycan production in the human pregnant cervix can also be seen in corresponding cervical fibroblasts. Term partal and preterm partal cells differed from their non-pregnant counterpart, which suggests a role for proteoglycans in cervical ripening. (Less)
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author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica
volume
87
pages
1220 - 1228
publisher
Wiley-Blackwell
external identifiers
  • wos:000261017000019
  • pmid:18949584
  • scopus:56649087886
ISSN
1600-0412
DOI
10.1080/00016340802460313
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
ef462daf-aca0-428b-928a-988b87ea583f (old id 1261990)
alternative location
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18949584?dopt=Abstract
date added to LUP
2016-04-04 09:32:25
date last changed
2022-03-15 19:46:16
@article{ef462daf-aca0-428b-928a-988b87ea583f,
  abstract     = {{Objective. An extensive remodeling of the human cervical connective tissue occurs throughout pregnancy, with a decrease in the total concentration of collagen and proteoglycans. We hypothesized that the profound changes in proteoglycan production in the cervix would be seen in corresponding cervical fibroblasts as well. Methods. Cervical biopsies were obtained from five non-pregnant women, five women undergoing elective Cesarean section, six women directly after spontaneous term parturition and four directly after spontaneous preterm parturition. By explant technique, fibroblasts were cultured from the biopsies. Subcultures of the primary fibroblasts were treated with antibodies to heparan sulfate proteoglycans and labeled with radioactive sulfate. The labeled proteoglycans were purified by ion-exchange chromatography and separated by gel electrophoresis. Results. Proteoglycan production was reduced by 50% in fibroblasts obtained from term and preterm women. In comparison to equivalent control cultures from non-pregnant women, this decline was significant. Production of the proteoglycans biglycan and perlecan was similar in term partal and preterm partal cell cultures. Biglycan production was significantly reduced (by 40%) and perlecan production was significantly induced (by 60%) compared to control cultures. Fibroblast cultures established from women with preterm delivery had significantly higher production of heparan sulfate proteoglycans than those obtained from non-pregnant donors. Heparan sulfate proteoglycans were localized to cell membranes and intracellular compartments. Conclusions. The changes in proteoglycan production in the human pregnant cervix can also be seen in corresponding cervical fibroblasts. Term partal and preterm partal cells differed from their non-pregnant counterpart, which suggests a role for proteoglycans in cervical ripening.}},
  author       = {{Åkerud, Anna and Dubicke, Aurelija and Sennstrom, Maria and Ekman-Ordeberg, Gunvor and Malmström, Anders}},
  issn         = {{1600-0412}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{1220--1228}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley-Blackwell}},
  series       = {{Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica}},
  title        = {{Differences in heparan sulfate production in cervical fibroblast cultures from women undergoing term and preterm delivery.}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00016340802460313}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/00016340802460313}},
  volume       = {{87}},
  year         = {{2008}},
}