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Estimation of Impulse Responses for a Moving Source Using Optimal Transport Regularization

Sundström, David LU ; Elvander, Filip LU and Jakobsson, Andreas LU orcid (2024) 49th IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, ICASSP 2024 In ICASSP, IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing - Proceedings p.921-925
Abstract

The estimation of impulse responses (IRs) is fundamental to various audio applications, including active noise control, telecommunication, and sound zone control. Despite its long history, estimating impulse responses remains challenging when dealing with short signals and with signals having poor spectral excitation. However, in many applications the source is moving such that one has access to several input-output signal pairs corresponding to closely spaced source positions. Intuitively, exploiting this spatial proximity when jointly estimating the full set of IRs should allow for improved estimation performance. In this work, we propose to leverage the information shared between the closely spaced source positions by means of an... (More)

The estimation of impulse responses (IRs) is fundamental to various audio applications, including active noise control, telecommunication, and sound zone control. Despite its long history, estimating impulse responses remains challenging when dealing with short signals and with signals having poor spectral excitation. However, in many applications the source is moving such that one has access to several input-output signal pairs corresponding to closely spaced source positions. Intuitively, exploiting this spatial proximity when jointly estimating the full set of IRs should allow for improved estimation performance. In this work, we propose to leverage the information shared between the closely spaced source positions by means of an optimal transport regularizer when estimating IRs from noisy input-output relations. In particular, the proposed transport formulation allows for modeling shifts in time-delays, corresponding to the IR filter taps, caused by the spatial displacement. The method is validated through numerical experiments using a real voice recording as input signal, demonstrating its superior performance in the challenging scenario.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
keywords
audio signal processing, dynamic systems, Impulse response estimation, optimal transport
host publication
2024 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, ICASSP 2024 - Proceedings
series title
ICASSP, IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing - Proceedings
pages
5 pages
publisher
IEEE - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
conference name
49th IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, ICASSP 2024
conference location
Seoul, Korea, Republic of
conference dates
2024-04-14 - 2024-04-19
external identifiers
  • scopus:85188722243
ISSN
1520-6149
ISBN
9798350344851
DOI
10.1109/ICASSP48485.2024.10446838
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
Publisher Copyright: © 2024 IEEE.
id
f1235e35-8dac-4fb7-909e-5eb9ea90b701
date added to LUP
2024-08-22 08:10:40
date last changed
2024-09-23 17:00:38
@inproceedings{f1235e35-8dac-4fb7-909e-5eb9ea90b701,
  abstract     = {{<p>The estimation of impulse responses (IRs) is fundamental to various audio applications, including active noise control, telecommunication, and sound zone control. Despite its long history, estimating impulse responses remains challenging when dealing with short signals and with signals having poor spectral excitation. However, in many applications the source is moving such that one has access to several input-output signal pairs corresponding to closely spaced source positions. Intuitively, exploiting this spatial proximity when jointly estimating the full set of IRs should allow for improved estimation performance. In this work, we propose to leverage the information shared between the closely spaced source positions by means of an optimal transport regularizer when estimating IRs from noisy input-output relations. In particular, the proposed transport formulation allows for modeling shifts in time-delays, corresponding to the IR filter taps, caused by the spatial displacement. The method is validated through numerical experiments using a real voice recording as input signal, demonstrating its superior performance in the challenging scenario.</p>}},
  author       = {{Sundström, David and Elvander, Filip and Jakobsson, Andreas}},
  booktitle    = {{2024 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, ICASSP 2024 - Proceedings}},
  isbn         = {{9798350344851}},
  issn         = {{1520-6149}},
  keywords     = {{audio signal processing; dynamic systems; Impulse response estimation; optimal transport}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{921--925}},
  publisher    = {{IEEE - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.}},
  series       = {{ICASSP, IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing - Proceedings}},
  title        = {{Estimation of Impulse Responses for a Moving Source Using Optimal Transport Regularization}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP48485.2024.10446838}},
  doi          = {{10.1109/ICASSP48485.2024.10446838}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}