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Collaborative Housing: A tool for social integration and increased sustainability

Arroyo, Ivette LU ; Yahia, Moohammed Wasim LU and Johansson, Erik LU (2022) In Building Issues
Abstract
All over the world there is a shortage of adequate, affordable housing that enables social integration and sustainability. Many individuals and households have access to housing but live in different kinds of involuntary isolation with respect to age, gender, income, culture and ethnic background. There is a lack of housing forms that can contribute to solving these societal challenges through different forms of tenure such as rental and housing cooperative. In Sweden, there is an urgent need to solve societal challenges and increase housing provision due to unwanted isolation, segregation and a housing backlog
of more than 600,000 units. The production of new housing offers an opportunity for innovative housing solutions and a more... (More)
All over the world there is a shortage of adequate, affordable housing that enables social integration and sustainability. Many individuals and households have access to housing but live in different kinds of involuntary isolation with respect to age, gender, income, culture and ethnic background. There is a lack of housing forms that can contribute to solving these societal challenges through different forms of tenure such as rental and housing cooperative. In Sweden, there is an urgent need to solve societal challenges and increase housing provision due to unwanted isolation, segregation and a housing backlog
of more than 600,000 units. The production of new housing offers an opportunity for innovative housing solutions and a more connected society.

There is an increasing interest in learning from recent experience of collaborative housing as a tool for social integration and increased sustainability. Collaborative housing in Europe seems to reappear during economic, social, cultural or ecological crises. This report is based on the research project Sustainable living in community: a step towards integration and reduced climate impact conducted by the authors. Collaborative housing projects in Sweden have been studied using systematic literature review, space syntax analysis, observations, questionnaire surveys, online diary, interviews with residents and
professionals. In addition, recent examples of collaborative housing in Denmark and the Netherlands have been studied. A concluding workshop with different stakeholders in order to receive feedback to the preliminary findings has been conducted.

This Building Issue highlights the concept of collaborative housing, as a housing form where residents collaborate within different stages of the project – from design to daily self-management of the building, agree on a common purpose and have social interaction among themselves. Collaborative housing can contribute to addressing several aspects related to social sustainability and social integration. Common spaces in a building can be designed to favour social integration of people with different backgrounds, ages and living conditions. Collaborative housing can embrace different forms of tenure and collaboration
with external actors and enables residents to exert their individual and collective
effort to make decisions concerning their living environments.

The aim of this study is to contribute with practical knowledge regarding collaborative housing as a system and as a process to achieve adequate and affordable housing as well as for building bridges between people with different backgrounds and living conditions. The aim is also to show how the design of collaborative housing can encourage social interaction among residents as well as sharing practices. This report offers recommendations to different actors within the housing sector and civil society such as starter groups for new projects and professionals from the private and public sectors. (Less)
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author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Book/Report
publication status
published
subject
keywords
collaborative housing, affordability, co-design, Covid-19 pandemic, housing policy, social connection, social integration, socio-spatial dimensions, sharing communities, spatial analysis, systems thinking
in
Building Issues
issue
1
pages
34 pages
report number
16
ISSN
1100-9446
project
Sustainable living in community: a step towards integration and reduced climate impact.
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
Th is report is based on the research project Sustainable living in community: a step towards integration and reduced climate impact conducted by the research team of Ivette Arroyo, Moohammed Wasim Yahia and Erik Johansson at HDM in the period January 2019 to June 2021. Norma Montesino from the School of Social Work, Lund University, contributed with the research on SällBo collaborative housing and in writing one journal paper. Laura Liuke, HDM, contributed in writing one journal paper. Ehsan Kilani, HDM, interviewed refugee women focusing on their housing trajectory when settling down in Sweden and their feedback about collaborative housing and plausible sharing practices. Johnny Åstrand, HDM, gave feedback to the team during the research process, coordinated one expert meeting and contributed to the editing of this report. The project was granted funding from the Swedish National Board of Housing, Building and Planning.
id
f1aef5e7-7687-4db8-b878-e999fd5fd8e1
date added to LUP
2022-09-16 15:57:51
date last changed
2023-11-14 15:48:43
@techreport{f1aef5e7-7687-4db8-b878-e999fd5fd8e1,
  abstract     = {{All over the world there is a shortage of adequate, affordable housing that enables social integration and sustainability. Many individuals and households have access to housing but live in different kinds of involuntary isolation with respect to age, gender, income, culture and ethnic background. There is a lack of housing forms that can contribute to solving these societal challenges through different forms of tenure such as rental and housing cooperative. In Sweden, there is an urgent need to solve societal challenges and increase housing provision due to unwanted isolation, segregation and a housing backlog<br/>of more than 600,000 units. The production of new housing offers an  opportunity for innovative housing solutions and a more connected society.<br/><br/>There is an increasing interest in learning from recent experience of collaborative housing as a tool for social integration and increased sustainability. Collaborative housing in Europe seems to reappear during economic, social, cultural or ecological crises. This report is based on the research project Sustainable living in community: a step towards integration and reduced climate impact conducted by the authors. Collaborative housing projects in Sweden have been studied using systematic literature review, space syntax analysis, observations, questionnaire surveys, online diary, interviews with residents and<br/>professionals. In addition, recent examples of collaborative housing in Denmark and the Netherlands have been studied. A concluding workshop with different stakeholders in order to receive feedback to the preliminary findings has been conducted.<br/><br/>This Building Issue highlights the concept of collaborative housing, as a housing form where residents collaborate within different stages of the project – from design to daily self-management of the building, agree on a common purpose and have social interaction among themselves. Collaborative housing can contribute to addressing several aspects related to social sustainability and social integration. Common spaces in a building can be designed to favour social integration of people with different backgrounds, ages and living conditions. Collaborative housing can embrace different forms of tenure and collaboration<br/>with external actors and enables residents to exert their individual and collective<br/>effort to make decisions concerning their living environments.<br/><br/>The aim of this study is to contribute with practical knowledge regarding collaborative housing as a system and as a process to achieve adequate and affordable housing as well as for building bridges between people with different backgrounds and living conditions. The aim is also to show how the design of collaborative housing can encourage social interaction among residents as well as sharing practices. This report offers recommendations to different actors within the housing sector and civil society such as starter groups for new projects and professionals from the private and public sectors.}},
  author       = {{Arroyo, Ivette and Yahia, Moohammed Wasim and Johansson, Erik}},
  issn         = {{1100-9446}},
  keywords     = {{collaborative housing; affordability; co-design; Covid-19 pandemic; housing policy; social connection; social integration; socio-spatial dimensions; sharing communities; spatial analysis; systems thinking}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{07}},
  number       = {{16}},
  series       = {{Building Issues}},
  title        = {{Collaborative Housing: A tool for social integration and increased sustainability}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/124106026/Building_Issues_1_2022_Vol_16.pdf}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}