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A differential scanning calorimetric study of chymotrypsin in the presence of added polymers

Otamiri, Marina ; Adlercreutz, Patrick LU orcid and Mattiasson, Bo LU (1994) In Biotechnology and Bioengineering 44(1). p.73-78
Abstract

Scanning calorimetry measurements of different amounts of chymotrypsin in water alone gave a temperature of denaturation (Td) value of 54°C. However, when high‐molecular‐weight poly(ethylene glycol) was added to aqueous solutions of chymotrypsin, the thermostability of the enzyme was enhanced. For example, the addition of 20% (w/w) of poly(ethylene glycol) of molecular weight of 100,000 increased the Td/ value to 66°C. In toluene containing various amounts of added water, ethyl cellulose was used to improve the thermostability of chymotrypsin. For this system, a Td value of 82°C was obtained with a 20% (w/w/) concentration of ethyl cellulose and 2% (v/v) of added water. Polymers in these solvents... (More)

Scanning calorimetry measurements of different amounts of chymotrypsin in water alone gave a temperature of denaturation (Td) value of 54°C. However, when high‐molecular‐weight poly(ethylene glycol) was added to aqueous solutions of chymotrypsin, the thermostability of the enzyme was enhanced. For example, the addition of 20% (w/w) of poly(ethylene glycol) of molecular weight of 100,000 increased the Td/ value to 66°C. In toluene containing various amounts of added water, ethyl cellulose was used to improve the thermostability of chymotrypsin. For this system, a Td value of 82°C was obtained with a 20% (w/w/) concentration of ethyl cellulose and 2% (v/v) of added water. Polymers in these solvents interact with water, which could otherwise denature the enzyme; polymers also from complexes with enzyme molecules to produce a more stable structure. © 1994 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

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author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
chymotrypsin, ethyl cellulose, poly(ethylene glycol), polymers
in
Biotechnology and Bioengineering
volume
44
issue
1
pages
6 pages
publisher
John Wiley & Sons Inc.
external identifiers
  • scopus:0028765236
ISSN
0006-3592
DOI
10.1002/bit.260440111
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
f226f50a-afc1-4baf-b3fa-f7730b910c79
date added to LUP
2019-06-22 09:11:16
date last changed
2021-01-03 04:25:41
@article{f226f50a-afc1-4baf-b3fa-f7730b910c79,
  abstract     = {{<p>Scanning calorimetry measurements of different amounts of chymotrypsin in water alone gave a temperature of denaturation (T<sub>d</sub>) value of 54°C. However, when high‐molecular‐weight poly(ethylene glycol) was added to aqueous solutions of chymotrypsin, the thermostability of the enzyme was enhanced. For example, the addition of 20% (w/w) of poly(ethylene glycol) of molecular weight of 100,000 increased the T<sub>d/</sub> value to 66°C. In toluene containing various amounts of added water, ethyl cellulose was used to improve the thermostability of chymotrypsin. For this system, a T<sub>d</sub> value of 82°C was obtained with a 20% (w/w/) concentration of ethyl cellulose and 2% (v/v) of added water. Polymers in these solvents interact with water, which could otherwise denature the enzyme; polymers also from complexes with enzyme molecules to produce a more stable structure. © 1994 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc.</p>}},
  author       = {{Otamiri, Marina and Adlercreutz, Patrick and Mattiasson, Bo}},
  issn         = {{0006-3592}},
  keywords     = {{chymotrypsin; ethyl cellulose; poly(ethylene glycol); polymers}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{01}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{73--78}},
  publisher    = {{John Wiley & Sons Inc.}},
  series       = {{Biotechnology and Bioengineering}},
  title        = {{A differential scanning calorimetric study of chymotrypsin in the presence of added polymers}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bit.260440111}},
  doi          = {{10.1002/bit.260440111}},
  volume       = {{44}},
  year         = {{1994}},
}