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Molecular phylogeny of the speciose vole genus Microtus (Arvicolinae, Rodentia) inferred from mitochondrial DNA sequences

Jaarola, Maarit LU ; Martinkova, N ; Gunduz, Islam LU ; Brunhoff, Cecilia LU ; Zima, J ; Nadachowski, A ; Amori, G ; Bulatova, NS ; Chondropoulos, B and Fraguedakis-Tsolis, S , et al. (2004) In Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 33(3). p.647-663
Abstract
Voles of the genus Microtus represent one of the most speciose mammalian genera in the Holarctic. We established a molecular phylogeny for Microtus to resolve contentious issues of systematic relationships and evolutionary history in this genus. A total of 81 specimens representing ten Microtus species endemic to Europe as well as eight Eurasian, six Asian and one Holarctic species were sequenced for the entire cytochrome b gene (1140 bp). A further 25 sequences were retrieved from GenBank, providing data on an additional 23, mainly Nearctic, Microtus species. Phylogenetic analysis of these 48 species generated four well-supported monophyletic lineages. The genus Chionomys, snow voles, formed a distinct and well-supported lineage separate... (More)
Voles of the genus Microtus represent one of the most speciose mammalian genera in the Holarctic. We established a molecular phylogeny for Microtus to resolve contentious issues of systematic relationships and evolutionary history in this genus. A total of 81 specimens representing ten Microtus species endemic to Europe as well as eight Eurasian, six Asian and one Holarctic species were sequenced for the entire cytochrome b gene (1140 bp). A further 25 sequences were retrieved from GenBank, providing data on an additional 23, mainly Nearctic, Microtus species. Phylogenetic analysis of these 48 species generated four well-supported monophyletic lineages. The genus Chionomys, snow voles, formed a distinct and well-supported lineage separate from the genus Microtus. The subgenus Microtus formed the strongest supported lineage with two sublineage displaying a close relationship between the arvalis species group (common voles) and the socialis species group (social voles). Monophyly of the Palearctic pitymyid voles, subgenus Terricola, was supported, and this subgenus was also subdivided into two monophyletic species groups. Together, these groupings clarify long-standing taxonomic uncertainties in Microtus. In addition, the "Asian" and the Nearctic lineages reported previously were identified although the latter group was not supported. However, relationships among the main Microtus branches were not resolved. suggesting a rapid and potentially Simultaneous radiation of a widespread ancestor early in the history of the genus. This and subsequent radiations discernible in the cytochrome b phylogeny, show the considerable potential of Microtus for analysis of historical and ecological determinants of speciation in small mammals. It is evident that speciation is an ongoing process in the genus and that the molecular data provides a vital insight into current species limits as well as cladogenic events of the past. (C) 2004 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. (Less)
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
phylogeny, holarctic, cytochrome b, mitochondrial DNA, Arvicolinae, voles, Microtus, speciation
in
Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution
volume
33
issue
3
pages
647 - 663
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • wos:000225206700009
  • pmid:15522793
  • scopus:7544222946
ISSN
1095-9513
DOI
10.1016/j.ympev.2004.07.015
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
The information about affiliations in this record was updated in December 2015. The record was previously connected to the following departments: Genetics (Closed 2011) (011005100), Pathology (Malmö) (013031000)
id
f3706d6a-5bcf-46c0-a583-47cf7f9330b5 (old id 260066)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 12:02:51
date last changed
2022-04-05 08:50:35
@article{f3706d6a-5bcf-46c0-a583-47cf7f9330b5,
  abstract     = {{Voles of the genus Microtus represent one of the most speciose mammalian genera in the Holarctic. We established a molecular phylogeny for Microtus to resolve contentious issues of systematic relationships and evolutionary history in this genus. A total of 81 specimens representing ten Microtus species endemic to Europe as well as eight Eurasian, six Asian and one Holarctic species were sequenced for the entire cytochrome b gene (1140 bp). A further 25 sequences were retrieved from GenBank, providing data on an additional 23, mainly Nearctic, Microtus species. Phylogenetic analysis of these 48 species generated four well-supported monophyletic lineages. The genus Chionomys, snow voles, formed a distinct and well-supported lineage separate from the genus Microtus. The subgenus Microtus formed the strongest supported lineage with two sublineage displaying a close relationship between the arvalis species group (common voles) and the socialis species group (social voles). Monophyly of the Palearctic pitymyid voles, subgenus Terricola, was supported, and this subgenus was also subdivided into two monophyletic species groups. Together, these groupings clarify long-standing taxonomic uncertainties in Microtus. In addition, the "Asian" and the Nearctic lineages reported previously were identified although the latter group was not supported. However, relationships among the main Microtus branches were not resolved. suggesting a rapid and potentially Simultaneous radiation of a widespread ancestor early in the history of the genus. This and subsequent radiations discernible in the cytochrome b phylogeny, show the considerable potential of Microtus for analysis of historical and ecological determinants of speciation in small mammals. It is evident that speciation is an ongoing process in the genus and that the molecular data provides a vital insight into current species limits as well as cladogenic events of the past. (C) 2004 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.}},
  author       = {{Jaarola, Maarit and Martinkova, N and Gunduz, Islam and Brunhoff, Cecilia and Zima, J and Nadachowski, A and Amori, G and Bulatova, NS and Chondropoulos, B and Fraguedakis-Tsolis, S and Gonzalez-Esteban, J and Lopez-Fuster, MJ and Kandaurov, AS and Kefelioglu, H and Mathias, MD and Villate, I and Searle, JB}},
  issn         = {{1095-9513}},
  keywords     = {{phylogeny; holarctic; cytochrome b; mitochondrial DNA; Arvicolinae; voles; Microtus; speciation}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{647--663}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution}},
  title        = {{Molecular phylogeny of the speciose vole genus Microtus (Arvicolinae, Rodentia) inferred from mitochondrial DNA sequences}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2004.07.015}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.ympev.2004.07.015}},
  volume       = {{33}},
  year         = {{2004}},
}