Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

Homography-based Egomotion Estimation Using Gravity and SIFT Features

Ding, Yaqing LU ; Barath, Daniel and Kukelova, Zuzana (2020) 15th Asian Conference on Computer Vision, ACCV 2020 In Lecture Notes in Computer Science 12622. p.278-294
Abstract
Camera systems used, e.g., in cars, UAVs, smartphones, and tablets, are typically equipped with IMUs (inertial measurement units) that can measure the gravity vector. Using the information from an IMU, the y-axes of cameras can be aligned with the gravity, reducing their relative orientation to a single DOF (degree of freedom). In this paper, we use the gravity information to derive extremely efficient minimal solvers for homography-based egomotion estimation from orientation- and scale-covariant features. We use the fact that orientation- and scale-covariant features, such as SIFT or ORB, provide additional constraints on the homography. Based on the prior knowledge about the target plane (horizontal/vertical/general plane, w.r.t. the... (More)
Camera systems used, e.g., in cars, UAVs, smartphones, and tablets, are typically equipped with IMUs (inertial measurement units) that can measure the gravity vector. Using the information from an IMU, the y-axes of cameras can be aligned with the gravity, reducing their relative orientation to a single DOF (degree of freedom). In this paper, we use the gravity information to derive extremely efficient minimal solvers for homography-based egomotion estimation from orientation- and scale-covariant features. We use the fact that orientation- and scale-covariant features, such as SIFT or ORB, provide additional constraints on the homography. Based on the prior knowledge about the target plane (horizontal/vertical/general plane, w.r.t. the gravity direction) and using the SIFT/ORB constraints, we derive new minimal solvers that require fewer correspondences than traditional approaches and, thus, speed up the robust estimation procedure significantly. The proposed solvers are compared with the state-of-the-art point-based solvers on both synthetic data and real images, showing comparable accuracy and significant improvement in terms of speed. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; and
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
host publication
Computer Vision – ACCV 2020 : 15th Asian Conference on Computer Vision, Kyoto, Japan, November 30 – December 4, 2020, Revised Selected Papers, Part I - 15th Asian Conference on Computer Vision, Kyoto, Japan, November 30 – December 4, 2020, Revised Selected Papers, Part I
series title
Lecture Notes in Computer Science
volume
12622
pages
278 - 294
publisher
Springer
conference name
15th Asian Conference on Computer Vision, ACCV 2020
conference location
Virtual, Online
conference dates
2020-11-30 - 2020-12-04
external identifiers
  • scopus:85103250725
ISSN
1611-3349
0302-9743
ISBN
978-3-030-69524-8
978-3-030-69525-5
DOI
10.1007/978-3-030-69525-5_17
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
f43e9581-e2ae-4113-ba0a-c886a734708c
date added to LUP
2022-09-09 10:57:10
date last changed
2024-03-21 04:34:34
@inbook{f43e9581-e2ae-4113-ba0a-c886a734708c,
  abstract     = {{Camera systems used, e.g., in cars, UAVs, smartphones, and tablets, are typically equipped with IMUs (inertial measurement units) that can measure the gravity vector. Using the information from an IMU, the y-axes of cameras can be aligned with the gravity, reducing their relative orientation to a single DOF (degree of freedom). In this paper, we use the gravity information to derive extremely efficient minimal solvers for homography-based egomotion estimation from orientation- and scale-covariant features. We use the fact that orientation- and scale-covariant features, such as SIFT or ORB, provide additional constraints on the homography. Based on the prior knowledge about the target plane (horizontal/vertical/general plane, w.r.t. the gravity direction) and using the SIFT/ORB constraints, we derive new minimal solvers that require fewer correspondences than traditional approaches and, thus, speed up the robust estimation procedure significantly. The proposed solvers are compared with the state-of-the-art point-based solvers on both synthetic data and real images, showing comparable accuracy and significant improvement in terms of speed.}},
  author       = {{Ding, Yaqing and Barath, Daniel and Kukelova, Zuzana}},
  booktitle    = {{Computer Vision – ACCV 2020 : 15th Asian Conference on Computer Vision, Kyoto, Japan, November 30 – December 4, 2020, Revised Selected Papers, Part I}},
  isbn         = {{978-3-030-69524-8}},
  issn         = {{1611-3349}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{278--294}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Lecture Notes in Computer Science}},
  title        = {{Homography-based Egomotion Estimation Using Gravity and SIFT Features}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-69525-5_17}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/978-3-030-69525-5_17}},
  volume       = {{12622}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}