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When does stand-alone software qualify as a medical device in the European Union?: The CJEU decision in SNITEM and what it implies for the next generation of medical devices

Minssen, Timo LU ; Mimler, Marc and Mak, Vivian (2020) In Medical Law Review 28(3). p.1-10
Abstract
This contribution analyses the first decision by the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) on the qualification and regulation of stand-alone software as medical devices. Referring to the facts of the case and the applicable EU regulatory framework, the Court specifically found that prescription support software may constitute a medical device. This would even be the case where the software does not act directly in or on the human body. Yet, according to the CJEU it is necessary that the intended purpose falls within one or more of the 'medical purpose' categories of the regulatory definition of 'medical device'. The case has important implications, not only for specific legal debates. Together with the EU's new Medical Device... (More)
This contribution analyses the first decision by the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) on the qualification and regulation of stand-alone software as medical devices. Referring to the facts of the case and the applicable EU regulatory framework, the Court specifically found that prescription support software may constitute a medical device. This would even be the case where the software does not act directly in or on the human body. Yet, according to the CJEU it is necessary that the intended purpose falls within one or more of the 'medical purpose' categories of the regulatory definition of 'medical device'. The case has important implications, not only for specific legal debates. Together with the EU's new Medical Device Regulations and rapid technological progress it also signifies a paradigm shift with a rapidly increasing digitalization of the javascript:void(0);health and life sciences. This highlights the demand for continuous debates over the necessary evolution of the regulatory framework applying to the interface of medical AI and Big Data. (Less)
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author
; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Faculty of Law, Software, Medical Device Regulation, Medical Device Directive, Medical devices, Healthcare, E-health, digital health, Algorithms, Apps, Medicinsk rätt
in
Medical Law Review
volume
28
issue
3
pages
10 pages
publisher
Oxford University Press
external identifiers
  • pmid:32607541
  • scopus:85091691813
ISSN
0967-0742
DOI
10.1093/medlaw/fwaa012
project
The Quantum Law Project
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
f46ee76d-70e4-46f9-9f86-dc004d15866e
date added to LUP
2020-12-16 13:13:48
date last changed
2022-04-26 22:36:54
@article{f46ee76d-70e4-46f9-9f86-dc004d15866e,
  abstract     = {{This contribution analyses the first decision by the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) on the qualification and regulation of stand-alone software as medical devices. Referring to the facts of the case and the applicable EU regulatory framework, the Court specifically found that prescription support software may constitute a medical device. This would even be the case where the software does not act directly in or on the human body. Yet, according to the CJEU it is necessary that the intended purpose falls within one or more of the 'medical purpose' categories of the regulatory definition of 'medical device'. The case has important implications, not only for specific legal debates. Together with the EU's new Medical Device Regulations and rapid technological progress it also signifies a paradigm shift with a rapidly increasing digitalization of the javascript:void(0);health and life sciences. This highlights the demand for continuous debates over the necessary evolution of the regulatory framework applying to the interface of medical AI and Big Data.}},
  author       = {{Minssen, Timo and Mimler, Marc and Mak, Vivian}},
  issn         = {{0967-0742}},
  keywords     = {{Faculty of Law; Software; Medical Device Regulation; Medical Device Directive; Medical devices; Healthcare; E-health; digital health; Algorithms; Apps; Medicinsk rätt}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{07}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{1--10}},
  publisher    = {{Oxford University Press}},
  series       = {{Medical Law Review}},
  title        = {{When does stand-alone software qualify as a medical device in the European Union?: The CJEU decision in SNITEM and what it implies for the next generation of medical devices}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/medlaw/fwaa012}},
  doi          = {{10.1093/medlaw/fwaa012}},
  volume       = {{28}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}