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Quantitative laser diagnostics on trimethylindium pyrolysis and photolysis for functional nanoparticle growth

Samuelsson, Per LU ; Magnusson, Martin H. LU ; Deppert, Knut LU orcid ; Aldén, Marcus LU and Li, Zhongshan LU (2022) In Measurement Science and Technology 33(5).
Abstract

We report on an optical investigation of the pyrolysis and photolysis of trimethylindium (TMIn) as a typical metalorganic precursor for functional nanowire growth, aiming at an in-depth understanding of the governing chemistry and optimization of aerosol-based (aerotaxy) and epitaxial growth processes. A flow reactor with special consideration given to optical access was built to provide the chemical environment for in situ optical measurements on the pyrolysis and photolysis of TMIn. By probing a resonant transition of the indium atom, high-resolution laser absorption and laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy were applied to obtain the atomic indium concentration at different chosen conditions in a spatially and temporally resolved... (More)

We report on an optical investigation of the pyrolysis and photolysis of trimethylindium (TMIn) as a typical metalorganic precursor for functional nanowire growth, aiming at an in-depth understanding of the governing chemistry and optimization of aerosol-based (aerotaxy) and epitaxial growth processes. A flow reactor with special consideration given to optical access was built to provide the chemical environment for in situ optical measurements on the pyrolysis and photolysis of TMIn. By probing a resonant transition of the indium atom, high-resolution laser absorption and laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy were applied to obtain the atomic indium concentration at different chosen conditions in a spatially and temporally resolved manner. The results indicate that quantitative measurements of indium atoms under growth conditions are feasible. A 213 nm pulsed laser was employed to induce photolytic dissociation of TMIn vapor under chosen conditions. The photolytic dissociation of TMIn vapor with an ultraviolet laser turns out to be a promising method in generating substantial chemical effects, indicated by the generation of visible clouds of indium particles, and high concentrations of indium atoms far beyond the pyrolytically generated amount.

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author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
aerosols, indium, laser-induced fluorescence, metalorganic vapor phase epitaxy, photolysis, pyrolysis, trimethylindium
in
Measurement Science and Technology
volume
33
issue
5
article number
055201
publisher
IOP Publishing
external identifiers
  • scopus:85125746604
  • scopus:85125746604
ISSN
0957-0233
DOI
10.1088/1361-6501/ac51a4
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
f57eb9c1-6b93-4152-b19a-dbfcc9bbe00d
date added to LUP
2022-02-07 11:38:54
date last changed
2023-11-21 02:53:28
@article{f57eb9c1-6b93-4152-b19a-dbfcc9bbe00d,
  abstract     = {{<p>We report on an optical investigation of the pyrolysis and photolysis of trimethylindium (TMIn) as a typical metalorganic precursor for functional nanowire growth, aiming at an in-depth understanding of the governing chemistry and optimization of aerosol-based (aerotaxy) and epitaxial growth processes. A flow reactor with special consideration given to optical access was built to provide the chemical environment for in situ optical measurements on the pyrolysis and photolysis of TMIn. By probing a resonant transition of the indium atom, high-resolution laser absorption and laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy were applied to obtain the atomic indium concentration at different chosen conditions in a spatially and temporally resolved manner. The results indicate that quantitative measurements of indium atoms under growth conditions are feasible. A 213 nm pulsed laser was employed to induce photolytic dissociation of TMIn vapor under chosen conditions. The photolytic dissociation of TMIn vapor with an ultraviolet laser turns out to be a promising method in generating substantial chemical effects, indicated by the generation of visible clouds of indium particles, and high concentrations of indium atoms far beyond the pyrolytically generated amount.</p>}},
  author       = {{Samuelsson, Per and Magnusson, Martin H. and Deppert, Knut and Aldén, Marcus and Li, Zhongshan}},
  issn         = {{0957-0233}},
  keywords     = {{aerosols; indium; laser-induced fluorescence; metalorganic vapor phase epitaxy; photolysis; pyrolysis; trimethylindium}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{5}},
  publisher    = {{IOP Publishing}},
  series       = {{Measurement Science and Technology}},
  title        = {{Quantitative laser diagnostics on trimethylindium pyrolysis and photolysis for functional nanoparticle growth}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1361-6501/ac51a4}},
  doi          = {{10.1088/1361-6501/ac51a4}},
  volume       = {{33}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}