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Family history and risk of hospital treatment for varicose veins in Sweden.

Zöller, Bengt LU orcid ; Ji, Jianguang LU orcid ; Sundquist, Jan LU and Sundquist, Kristina LU (2012) In British Journal of Surgery 99(7). p.948-953
Abstract
Abstract

BACKGROUND:

Family history has been suggested as a risk factor for varicose veins, but recall bias may inflate the familial risks. The aim of this nationwide study was to determine familial risks for hospital treatment for varicose veins.



METHODS:

Data from the Swedish Multi-Generation Register of people aged 0-76 years were linked to Hospital Discharge Register data for 1964-2008. Standardized incidence ratios (SIRs) were calculated for individuals whose relatives were treated in hospital for varicose veins and compared with those whose relatives were not. Only main diagnoses of varicose veins were considered.



RESULTS:

A total of 39 396 people had hospital... (More)
Abstract

BACKGROUND:

Family history has been suggested as a risk factor for varicose veins, but recall bias may inflate the familial risks. The aim of this nationwide study was to determine familial risks for hospital treatment for varicose veins.



METHODS:

Data from the Swedish Multi-Generation Register of people aged 0-76 years were linked to Hospital Discharge Register data for 1964-2008. Standardized incidence ratios (SIRs) were calculated for individuals whose relatives were treated in hospital for varicose veins and compared with those whose relatives were not. Only main diagnoses of varicose veins were considered.



RESULTS:

A total of 39 396 people had hospital treatment for varicose veins. The familial SIR among offspring with one affected parent was 2·39 (95 per cent confidence interval 2·32 to 2·46). The SIR for those with one affected sibling was 2·86 (2·76 to 2·97). SIRs were increased in both men and women. The SIR for individuals with two or more affected siblings or with two affected parents was 5·88 (5·28 to 6·53) and 5·52 (4·77 to 6·36) respectively. The SIR for the wives of men treated for varicose veins was 1·69 (1·59 to 1·80); that for the husbands of women treated for varicose veins was 1·68 (1·58 to 1·79).



CONCLUSION:

Using the Swedish Hospital Discharge Register, and thereby eliminating recall bias, family history of hospital treatment for varicose veins was associated with an increased risk of similar treatment among relatives. The increased spousal risk suggests a contribution from non-genetic factors. (Less)
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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
British Journal of Surgery
volume
99
issue
7
pages
948 - 953
publisher
Oxford University Press
external identifiers
  • wos:000304595300013
  • pmid:22556151
  • pmid:22556151
  • scopus:85027941111
ISSN
1365-2168
DOI
10.1002/bjs.8779
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
f6683c9b-e626-4ca6-b6c8-2ee544244f0e (old id 2609139)
alternative location
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22556151?dopt=Abstract
date added to LUP
2016-04-04 08:09:29
date last changed
2022-04-07 23:34:57
@article{f6683c9b-e626-4ca6-b6c8-2ee544244f0e,
  abstract     = {{Abstract<br/><br>
BACKGROUND:<br/><br>
Family history has been suggested as a risk factor for varicose veins, but recall bias may inflate the familial risks. The aim of this nationwide study was to determine familial risks for hospital treatment for varicose veins.<br/><br>
<br/><br>
METHODS:<br/><br>
Data from the Swedish Multi-Generation Register of people aged 0-76 years were linked to Hospital Discharge Register data for 1964-2008. Standardized incidence ratios (SIRs) were calculated for individuals whose relatives were treated in hospital for varicose veins and compared with those whose relatives were not. Only main diagnoses of varicose veins were considered.<br/><br>
<br/><br>
RESULTS:<br/><br>
A total of 39 396 people had hospital treatment for varicose veins. The familial SIR among offspring with one affected parent was 2·39 (95 per cent confidence interval 2·32 to 2·46). The SIR for those with one affected sibling was 2·86 (2·76 to 2·97). SIRs were increased in both men and women. The SIR for individuals with two or more affected siblings or with two affected parents was 5·88 (5·28 to 6·53) and 5·52 (4·77 to 6·36) respectively. The SIR for the wives of men treated for varicose veins was 1·69 (1·59 to 1·80); that for the husbands of women treated for varicose veins was 1·68 (1·58 to 1·79).<br/><br>
<br/><br>
CONCLUSION:<br/><br>
Using the Swedish Hospital Discharge Register, and thereby eliminating recall bias, family history of hospital treatment for varicose veins was associated with an increased risk of similar treatment among relatives. The increased spousal risk suggests a contribution from non-genetic factors.}},
  author       = {{Zöller, Bengt and Ji, Jianguang and Sundquist, Jan and Sundquist, Kristina}},
  issn         = {{1365-2168}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{7}},
  pages        = {{948--953}},
  publisher    = {{Oxford University Press}},
  series       = {{British Journal of Surgery}},
  title        = {{Family history and risk of hospital treatment for varicose veins in Sweden.}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bjs.8779}},
  doi          = {{10.1002/bjs.8779}},
  volume       = {{99}},
  year         = {{2012}},
}