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Fourier analysis of cerebrospinal fluid flow velocities : MR imaging study

Thomsen, Carsten ; Ståhlberg, Freddy LU ; Stubgaard, M. and Nordell, Bo (1990) In Radiology 177(3). p.659-665
Abstract

An interleaved pseudocinematographic FLASH (fast low-angle shot) sequence with additional pulsed gradients for flow encoding was used to quantify cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) flow velocities and CSF production. Flow-dependent phase information was obtained by subtracting two differently encoded phase images. The phase information in the resultant image was converted to flow velocity with a calibration curve with the slope 26.5 radian · m-1 · sec. The velocity versus time function was Fourier transformed and a continuous curve was fitted to the measured data with use of the first three harmonics. The in vivo measurements showed a significant variation in flow velocities in the cerebral aqueduct (range, 6-51 mm/ sec). Calculated... (More)

An interleaved pseudocinematographic FLASH (fast low-angle shot) sequence with additional pulsed gradients for flow encoding was used to quantify cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) flow velocities and CSF production. Flow-dependent phase information was obtained by subtracting two differently encoded phase images. The phase information in the resultant image was converted to flow velocity with a calibration curve with the slope 26.5 radian · m-1 · sec. The velocity versus time function was Fourier transformed and a continuous curve was fitted to the measured data with use of the first three harmonics. The in vivo measurements showed a significant variation in flow velocities in the cerebral aqueduct (range, 6-51 mm/ sec). Calculated CSF production was in the range of 0.6-1.2 L/24 h. The present method gives valuable information about CSF hydrodynamics in an imaging time of less than 8 minutes.

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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Cerebrospinal fluid, flow dynamics, 10.1214, Cerebrospinal fluid, MR studies, 10.1214, Magnetic resonance (MR), physics, Magnetic resonance (MR), pulse sequences, Phantoms
in
Radiology
volume
177
issue
3
pages
659 - 665
publisher
Radiological Society of North America
external identifiers
  • scopus:0025222655
  • pmid:2243965
ISSN
0033-8419
DOI
10.1148/radiology.177.3.2243965
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
f77d66b1-53ea-4025-9003-525facfe8493
date added to LUP
2023-12-27 13:12:28
date last changed
2024-01-11 00:29:05
@article{f77d66b1-53ea-4025-9003-525facfe8493,
  abstract     = {{<p>An interleaved pseudocinematographic FLASH (fast low-angle shot) sequence with additional pulsed gradients for flow encoding was used to quantify cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) flow velocities and CSF production. Flow-dependent phase information was obtained by subtracting two differently encoded phase images. The phase information in the resultant image was converted to flow velocity with a calibration curve with the slope 26.5 radian · m<sup>-1</sup> · sec. The velocity versus time function was Fourier transformed and a continuous curve was fitted to the measured data with use of the first three harmonics. The in vivo measurements showed a significant variation in flow velocities in the cerebral aqueduct (range, 6-51 mm/ sec). Calculated CSF production was in the range of 0.6-1.2 L/24 h. The present method gives valuable information about CSF hydrodynamics in an imaging time of less than 8 minutes.</p>}},
  author       = {{Thomsen, Carsten and Ståhlberg, Freddy and Stubgaard, M. and Nordell, Bo}},
  issn         = {{0033-8419}},
  keywords     = {{Cerebrospinal fluid, flow dynamics, 10.1214; Cerebrospinal fluid, MR studies, 10.1214; Magnetic resonance (MR), physics; Magnetic resonance (MR), pulse sequences; Phantoms}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{659--665}},
  publisher    = {{Radiological Society of North America}},
  series       = {{Radiology}},
  title        = {{Fourier analysis of cerebrospinal fluid flow velocities : MR imaging study}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1148/radiology.177.3.2243965}},
  doi          = {{10.1148/radiology.177.3.2243965}},
  volume       = {{177}},
  year         = {{1990}},
}