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Arenas for conflict or cohesion? : Rethinking public libraries as potentially democratic spheres

Engström, Lisa LU orcid (2022) Conceptions of Library and Information Science In Information Research 27(Special Issue).
Abstract
Introduction. In policies and research, public libraries are often put forth as public spheres promoting inclusion and shared values. This article investigates possible implications of replacing the idea of the library as public sphere with a plurality of public spheres, thereby acknowledging existing inequalities and conflicts between adversaries.
Method. The paper is conceptual, focusing on deepening the theoretical analysis. Analysis. Fraser’s elaboration on the concept public sphere is utilized alongside Chantal Mouffe’s concept agonism to critically discuss the perception of libraries as public spheres, and to explore the library as a place enabling multiple public spheres where different groups can strengthen their social... (More)
Introduction. In policies and research, public libraries are often put forth as public spheres promoting inclusion and shared values. This article investigates possible implications of replacing the idea of the library as public sphere with a plurality of public spheres, thereby acknowledging existing inequalities and conflicts between adversaries.
Method. The paper is conceptual, focusing on deepening the theoretical analysis. Analysis. Fraser’s elaboration on the concept public sphere is utilized alongside Chantal Mouffe’s concept agonism to critically discuss the perception of libraries as public spheres, and to explore the library as a place enabling multiple public spheres where different groups can strengthen their social identity and make claims of power.
Results. Two main risks with a consensus-oriented starting point are identified: Firstly, marginalized groups may be silenced when inclusion and shared values are emphasized rather than plurality. Secondly, when cultural and social hierarchies are ignored, the ‘others’ are turned into enemies and antagonism replace agonism.
Conclusion. If the notion of libraries as promoters of democracy and inclusion shall not result in upholding the status quo, we must go beyond what we know and make room for pluralistic communities and agonistic conflicts. (Less)
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author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Public libraries, Antagonism, Public sphere, Democracy
in
Information Research
volume
27
issue
Special Issue
article number
colis2220
publisher
Thomas Daniel Wilson
conference name
Conceptions of Library and Information Science
conference location
Oslo, Norway
conference dates
2022-05-29 - 2022-06-01
external identifiers
  • scopus:85144861256
ISSN
1368-1613
DOI
10.47989/colis2220
project
Lund Critical Library Studies
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
f7b9bddf-4b4e-46b4-b574-771162aae3b4
date added to LUP
2022-11-01 14:19:39
date last changed
2024-02-02 07:16:15
@article{f7b9bddf-4b4e-46b4-b574-771162aae3b4,
  abstract     = {{Introduction. In policies and research, public libraries are often put forth as public spheres promoting inclusion and shared values. This article investigates possible implications of replacing the idea of the library as public sphere with a plurality of public spheres, thereby acknowledging existing inequalities and conflicts between adversaries.<br/>Method. The paper is conceptual, focusing on deepening the theoretical analysis. Analysis. Fraser’s elaboration on the concept public sphere is utilized alongside Chantal Mouffe’s concept agonism to critically discuss the perception of libraries as public spheres, and to explore the library as a place enabling multiple public spheres where different groups can strengthen their social identity and make claims of power.<br/>Results. Two main risks with a consensus-oriented starting point are identified: Firstly, marginalized groups may be silenced when inclusion and shared values are emphasized rather than plurality. Secondly, when cultural and social hierarchies are ignored, the ‘others’ are turned into enemies and antagonism replace agonism.<br/>Conclusion. If the notion of libraries as promoters of democracy and inclusion shall not result in upholding the status quo, we must go beyond what we know and make room for pluralistic communities and agonistic conflicts.}},
  author       = {{Engström, Lisa}},
  issn         = {{1368-1613}},
  keywords     = {{Public libraries; Antagonism; Public sphere; Democracy}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{Special Issue}},
  publisher    = {{Thomas Daniel Wilson}},
  series       = {{Information Research}},
  title        = {{Arenas for conflict or cohesion? : Rethinking public libraries as potentially democratic spheres}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.47989/colis2220}},
  doi          = {{10.47989/colis2220}},
  volume       = {{27}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}