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A population-based cohort study on sun habits and endometrial cancer.

Epstein, Elisabeth LU ; Lindqvist, Pelle LU ; Geppert, Barbara LU and Olsson, H LU orcid (2009) In British Journal of Cancer 101. p.537-540
Abstract
Background:No large cohort study has examined the risk of endometrial cancer in relation to sun exposure.Methods:A population-based cohort study of 29 508 women who answered a questionnaire in 1990-92, of whom 24 098 responded to a follow-up enquiry in 2000-02. They were followed for an average of 15.5 years.Results:Among the 17 822 postmenopausal women included, 166 cases of endometrial cancer were diagnosed. We used a multivariate Cox regression analysis adjusting for age and other selected demographic variables to determine the risk of endometrial cancer. Women using sun beds >3 times per year reduced their hazard risk (HR) by 40% (0.6, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.4-0.9) or by 50% when adjusting for body mass index or physical... (More)
Background:No large cohort study has examined the risk of endometrial cancer in relation to sun exposure.Methods:A population-based cohort study of 29 508 women who answered a questionnaire in 1990-92, of whom 24 098 responded to a follow-up enquiry in 2000-02. They were followed for an average of 15.5 years.Results:Among the 17 822 postmenopausal women included, 166 cases of endometrial cancer were diagnosed. We used a multivariate Cox regression analysis adjusting for age and other selected demographic variables to determine the risk of endometrial cancer. Women using sun beds >3 times per year reduced their hazard risk (HR) by 40% (0.6, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.4-0.9) or by 50% when adjusting for body mass index or physical activity (HR 0.5, 95% CI 0.3-0.9), and those women who were sunbathing during summer reduced their risk by 20% (HR 0.8 95% CI 0.5-1.5) compared with women who did not expose themselves to the sun or to artificial sun (i.e., sun beds).Conclusion:Exposure to artificial sun by the use of sun beds >3 times per year was associated with a 40% reduction in the risk of endometrial cancer, probably by improving the vitamin D levels during winter.British Journal of Cancer advance online publication, 23 June 2009; doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6605149 www.bjcancer.com. (Less)
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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
British Journal of Cancer
volume
101
pages
537 - 540
publisher
Nature Publishing Group
external identifiers
  • wos:000268439500026
  • pmid:19550419
  • scopus:68149181876
ISSN
1532-1827
DOI
10.1038/sj.bjc.6605149
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
The information about affiliations in this record was updated in December 2015. The record was previously connected to the following departments: Pediatrics/Urology/Gynecology/Endocrinology (013240400), Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology (Lund) (013018000)
id
f9807fe6-83e1-46d7-a197-5c0db8909657 (old id 1433958)
alternative location
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19550419?dopt=Abstract
date added to LUP
2016-04-04 07:58:34
date last changed
2022-05-01 05:52:32
@article{f9807fe6-83e1-46d7-a197-5c0db8909657,
  abstract     = {{Background:No large cohort study has examined the risk of endometrial cancer in relation to sun exposure.Methods:A population-based cohort study of 29 508 women who answered a questionnaire in 1990-92, of whom 24 098 responded to a follow-up enquiry in 2000-02. They were followed for an average of 15.5 years.Results:Among the 17 822 postmenopausal women included, 166 cases of endometrial cancer were diagnosed. We used a multivariate Cox regression analysis adjusting for age and other selected demographic variables to determine the risk of endometrial cancer. Women using sun beds >3 times per year reduced their hazard risk (HR) by 40% (0.6, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.4-0.9) or by 50% when adjusting for body mass index or physical activity (HR 0.5, 95% CI 0.3-0.9), and those women who were sunbathing during summer reduced their risk by 20% (HR 0.8 95% CI 0.5-1.5) compared with women who did not expose themselves to the sun or to artificial sun (i.e., sun beds).Conclusion:Exposure to artificial sun by the use of sun beds >3 times per year was associated with a 40% reduction in the risk of endometrial cancer, probably by improving the vitamin D levels during winter.British Journal of Cancer advance online publication, 23 June 2009; doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6605149 www.bjcancer.com.}},
  author       = {{Epstein, Elisabeth and Lindqvist, Pelle and Geppert, Barbara and Olsson, H}},
  issn         = {{1532-1827}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{537--540}},
  publisher    = {{Nature Publishing Group}},
  series       = {{British Journal of Cancer}},
  title        = {{A population-based cohort study on sun habits and endometrial cancer.}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj.bjc.6605149}},
  doi          = {{10.1038/sj.bjc.6605149}},
  volume       = {{101}},
  year         = {{2009}},
}