Reduced workforce participation 5 years prior to first Parkinson’s disease sick-leave
(2018) In npj Parkinson's Disease 4.- Abstract
- The importance of understanding the prodromal phase of Parkinson’s disease (PD) by systematic recording of prediagnostic symptoms and reductions in body functions has been highlighted. The aim of this study was to investigate whether persons later diagnosed with PD exhibit increased physician-certified sickness absence 1, 2, and 5 years prior to a first sick-leave episode attributed to PD. A case-control study was performed to analyze data from all nontrivial (exceeding 14 days) sick-leave episodes in Sweden between 2008 and 2014. The 537 incident PD sick-leave episodes were identified as PD sick-leave cases and compared to 537 sick-leave controls identified by matching age, sex, and date of the first day of the sick-leave episode. The... (More)
- The importance of understanding the prodromal phase of Parkinson’s disease (PD) by systematic recording of prediagnostic symptoms and reductions in body functions has been highlighted. The aim of this study was to investigate whether persons later diagnosed with PD exhibit increased physician-certified sickness absence 1, 2, and 5 years prior to a first sick-leave episode attributed to PD. A case-control study was performed to analyze data from all nontrivial (exceeding 14 days) sick-leave episodes in Sweden between 2008 and 2014. The 537 incident PD sick-leave episodes were identified as PD sick-leave cases and compared to 537 sick-leave controls identified by matching age, sex, and date of the first day of the sick-leave episode. The total sickness absence and sickness absence due to musculoskeletal diagnoses were found to be increased among the PD sick-leave cases from 5 years prior to the first sick-leave episode ascribed to PD when compared to the controls. No differences between PD sick-leave cases and sick-leave controls were found with regard to mental and behavioral diagnoses. We conclude that the capacity to participate in working life is reduced already at the early prediagnostic stages of PD. This finding can be used as a basis for further research into the process of identifying individuals at risk for developing PD, particularly in combination with further investigation into biochemical, genetic, and imaging biomarkers. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/fa2d0af6-b7e2-4873-8cce-390b49128a36
- author
- Timpka, Jonathan LU ; Dahlström, Örjan ; Spreco, Armin ; Nilsson, Maria H LU ; Iwarsson, Susanne LU ; Timpka, Toomas and Odin, Per LU
- organization
- publishing date
- 2018-12-12
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- in
- npj Parkinson's Disease
- volume
- 4
- article number
- 36
- publisher
- Springer Nature
- external identifiers
-
- pmid:30564630
- scopus:85084783759
- ISSN
- 2373-8057
- DOI
- 10.1038/s41531-018-0072-2
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- id
- fa2d0af6-b7e2-4873-8cce-390b49128a36
- date added to LUP
- 2019-02-18 09:04:25
- date last changed
- 2022-09-16 04:35:21
@article{fa2d0af6-b7e2-4873-8cce-390b49128a36, abstract = {{The importance of understanding the prodromal phase of Parkinson’s disease (PD) by systematic recording of prediagnostic symptoms and reductions in body functions has been highlighted. The aim of this study was to investigate whether persons later diagnosed with PD exhibit increased physician-certified sickness absence 1, 2, and 5 years prior to a first sick-leave episode attributed to PD. A case-control study was performed to analyze data from all nontrivial (exceeding 14 days) sick-leave episodes in Sweden between 2008 and 2014. The 537 incident PD sick-leave episodes were identified as PD sick-leave cases and compared to 537 sick-leave controls identified by matching age, sex, and date of the first day of the sick-leave episode. The total sickness absence and sickness absence due to musculoskeletal diagnoses were found to be increased among the PD sick-leave cases from 5 years prior to the first sick-leave episode ascribed to PD when compared to the controls. No differences between PD sick-leave cases and sick-leave controls were found with regard to mental and behavioral diagnoses. We conclude that the capacity to participate in working life is reduced already at the early prediagnostic stages of PD. This finding can be used as a basis for further research into the process of identifying individuals at risk for developing PD, particularly in combination with further investigation into biochemical, genetic, and imaging biomarkers.}}, author = {{Timpka, Jonathan and Dahlström, Örjan and Spreco, Armin and Nilsson, Maria H and Iwarsson, Susanne and Timpka, Toomas and Odin, Per}}, issn = {{2373-8057}}, language = {{eng}}, month = {{12}}, publisher = {{Springer Nature}}, series = {{npj Parkinson's Disease}}, title = {{Reduced workforce participation 5 years prior to first Parkinson’s disease sick-leave}}, url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41531-018-0072-2}}, doi = {{10.1038/s41531-018-0072-2}}, volume = {{4}}, year = {{2018}}, }