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In Situ Optical Studies on Morphology Formation in Organic Photovoltaic Blends

Liu, Yanfeng ; Yangui, Aymen LU ; Zhang, Rui ; Kiligaridis, Alexander LU ; Moons, Ellen ; Gao, Feng ; Inganäs, Olle ; Scheblykin, Ivan G. LU orcid and Zhang, Fengling (2021) In Small Methods 5(10).
Abstract

The efficiency of bulk heterojunction (BHJ) based organic solar cells is highly dependent on the morphology of the blend film, which is a result of a fine interplay between donor, acceptor, and solvent during the film drying. In this work, a versatile set-up of in situ spectroscopies is used to follow the morphology evolution during blade coating of three iconic BHJ systems, including polymer:fullerene, polymer:nonfullerene small molecule, and polymer:polymer. the drying and photoluminescence quenching dynamics are systematically study during the film formation of both pristine and BHJ films, which indicate that the component with higher molecular weight dominates the blend film formation and the final morphology. Furthermore,... (More)

The efficiency of bulk heterojunction (BHJ) based organic solar cells is highly dependent on the morphology of the blend film, which is a result of a fine interplay between donor, acceptor, and solvent during the film drying. In this work, a versatile set-up of in situ spectroscopies is used to follow the morphology evolution during blade coating of three iconic BHJ systems, including polymer:fullerene, polymer:nonfullerene small molecule, and polymer:polymer. the drying and photoluminescence quenching dynamics are systematically study during the film formation of both pristine and BHJ films, which indicate that the component with higher molecular weight dominates the blend film formation and the final morphology. Furthermore, Time-resolved photoluminescence, which is employed for the first time as an in situ method for such drying studies, allows to quantitatively determine the extent of dynamic and static quenching, as well as the relative change of quantum yield during film formation. This work contributes to a fundamental understanding of microstructure formation during the processing of different blend films. The presented setup is considered to be an important tool for the future development of blend inks for solution-cast organic or hybrid electronics.

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author
; ; ; ; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
bulk heterojunction morphology, in situ spectroscopy, laser scattering, photoluminescence quenching, time-resolved photoluminescence
in
Small Methods
volume
5
issue
10
article number
2100585
publisher
John Wiley & Sons Inc.
external identifiers
  • scopus:85114723245
  • pmid:34927929
ISSN
2366-9608
DOI
10.1002/smtd.202100585
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
Publisher Copyright: © 2021 The Authors. Small Methods published by Wiley-VCH GmbH
id
fc9d6a16-8a45-4dda-9087-910c5388f637
date added to LUP
2021-10-12 15:31:39
date last changed
2024-06-15 17:58:08
@article{fc9d6a16-8a45-4dda-9087-910c5388f637,
  abstract     = {{<p>The efficiency of bulk heterojunction (BHJ) based organic solar cells is highly dependent on the morphology of the blend film, which is a result of a fine interplay between donor, acceptor, and solvent during the film drying. In this work, a versatile set-up of in situ spectroscopies is used to follow the morphology evolution during blade coating of three iconic BHJ systems, including polymer:fullerene, polymer:nonfullerene small molecule, and polymer:polymer. the drying and photoluminescence quenching dynamics are systematically study during the film formation of both pristine and BHJ films, which indicate that the component with higher molecular weight dominates the blend film formation and the final morphology. Furthermore, Time-resolved photoluminescence, which is employed for the first time as an in situ method for such drying studies, allows to quantitatively determine the extent of dynamic and static quenching, as well as the relative change of quantum yield during film formation. This work contributes to a fundamental understanding of microstructure formation during the processing of different blend films. The presented setup is considered to be an important tool for the future development of blend inks for solution-cast organic or hybrid electronics.</p>}},
  author       = {{Liu, Yanfeng and Yangui, Aymen and Zhang, Rui and Kiligaridis, Alexander and Moons, Ellen and Gao, Feng and Inganäs, Olle and Scheblykin, Ivan G. and Zhang, Fengling}},
  issn         = {{2366-9608}},
  keywords     = {{bulk heterojunction morphology; in situ spectroscopy; laser scattering; photoluminescence quenching; time-resolved photoluminescence}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{10}},
  publisher    = {{John Wiley & Sons Inc.}},
  series       = {{Small Methods}},
  title        = {{In Situ Optical Studies on Morphology Formation in Organic Photovoltaic Blends}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/smtd.202100585}},
  doi          = {{10.1002/smtd.202100585}},
  volume       = {{5}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}