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How accurate are automated sorption balances? An analysis of errors in wood moisture content from uncertainties in the conditioning environment

Thybring, Emil and Fredriksson, Maria LU orcid (2023) In Drying Technology
Abstract
Automated sorption balances are increasingly used to determine sorption isotherms of hygroscopic materials like wood. The sorption isotherms are constructed based on a number of equilibrium states between a specimen and the surrounding conditioning environment. In recent years, the uncertainty of these equilibrium states has been thoroughly discussed related to the time at constant environmental conditions needed to reach an adequate mass stability. However, uncertainties related to the conditioning environment are rarely discussed. This study describes a framework for analyzing and quantifying the effect of these uncertainties on the error in determined equilibrium moisture content. Various effects of the conditioning environment are... (More)
Automated sorption balances are increasingly used to determine sorption isotherms of hygroscopic materials like wood. The sorption isotherms are constructed based on a number of equilibrium states between a specimen and the surrounding conditioning environment. In recent years, the uncertainty of these equilibrium states has been thoroughly discussed related to the time at constant environmental conditions needed to reach an adequate mass stability. However, uncertainties related to the conditioning environment are rarely discussed. This study describes a framework for analyzing and quantifying the effect of these uncertainties on the error in determined equilibrium moisture content. Various effects of the conditioning environment are analyzed, and the most important effects relate to the relative humidity (RH) in the instruments, both in terms of fluctuations in RH and an offset from the target value. The moisture error for these effects was found within the range 0.001–0.01 g g−1. (Less)
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author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
epub
subject
in
Drying Technology
pages
8 pages
publisher
TAPPI
external identifiers
  • scopus:85180190121
ISSN
1532-2300
DOI
10.1080/07373937.2023.2294021
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
fe70fa7e-fe9e-4a55-8c96-ad6c74bc3bc6
date added to LUP
2023-12-21 12:07:07
date last changed
2024-01-10 11:28:37
@article{fe70fa7e-fe9e-4a55-8c96-ad6c74bc3bc6,
  abstract     = {{Automated sorption balances are increasingly used to determine sorption isotherms of hygroscopic materials like wood. The sorption isotherms are constructed based on a number of equilibrium states between a specimen and the surrounding conditioning environment. In recent years, the uncertainty of these equilibrium states has been thoroughly discussed related to the time at constant environmental conditions needed to reach an adequate mass stability. However, uncertainties related to the conditioning environment are rarely discussed. This study describes a framework for analyzing and quantifying the effect of these uncertainties on the error in determined equilibrium moisture content. Various effects of the conditioning environment are analyzed, and the most important effects relate to the relative humidity (RH) in the instruments, both in terms of fluctuations in RH and an offset from the target value. The moisture error for these effects was found within the range 0.001–0.01 g g<sup>−1</sup>.}},
  author       = {{Thybring, Emil and Fredriksson, Maria}},
  issn         = {{1532-2300}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{TAPPI}},
  series       = {{Drying Technology}},
  title        = {{How accurate are automated sorption balances? An analysis of errors in wood moisture content from uncertainties in the conditioning environment}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/167262658/Thybring_and_Fredriksson_How_accurate_are_sorption_balances.pdf}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/07373937.2023.2294021}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}