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Fighting for sustainability on Instagram: Uncovering who sustainability influencers are

Trujillo Ferreres, Gara LU (2021) In IIIEE Master Thesis IMEM01 20211
The International Institute for Industrial Environmental Economics
Abstract
Background: Social media has permeated practically every aspect of our everyday lives. One of these social media platforms is Instagram, which enables people to connect, communicate and share information with other users. The potential of these and social media influencers (SMI) to influence users’ behaviours is considerable. However, sustainability influencers, an emerging type of SMIs, have gained little attention in the literature so far. Objective: The purpose of this thesis is three-fold: 1) to gain a deeper understanding of how sustainability is conceptualised by sustainability influencers, 2) to shed light on what it means, in practice, to be a sustainability influencer, and 3) to capture the prevalent discourses within the field.... (More)
Background: Social media has permeated practically every aspect of our everyday lives. One of these social media platforms is Instagram, which enables people to connect, communicate and share information with other users. The potential of these and social media influencers (SMI) to influence users’ behaviours is considerable. However, sustainability influencers, an emerging type of SMIs, have gained little attention in the literature so far. Objective: The purpose of this thesis is three-fold: 1) to gain a deeper understanding of how sustainability is conceptualised by sustainability influencers, 2) to shed light on what it means, in practice, to be a sustainability influencer, and 3) to capture the prevalent discourses within the field. Methods: The thesis draws from 13 semi-structured interviews with Swedish sustainability influencers and uses Q methodology to capture the prevalent logics within the field. Results: The interviews identified two main conceptualizations of sustainability: inner-focused and outer-focused. Through Institutional Logics, the Q method captured four distinct discourses or perspectives in the field: bioenvironmentalists, protective liberals, critical thinkers, and institutionalists. Conclusions: The main conclusions of the thesis are: i) sustainability influencers are self-proclaimed SMIs who focus, at least partly, on topics related to sustainability, ii) there is a gender gap in the field of sustainability influencers in Sweden in favour of women, iii) there are two main conceptualizations of sustainability, which may impact the influencers’ areas of focus, iv) there are four prevalent discourses within the field of sustainability influencers with very limited areas of consensus, and v) sustainability influencers’ main challenges include stress, mental health, and financial issues. Implications: This thesis’ main contribution lies in its novel description of sustainability influencers, their values and beliefs, and the way they operationalize these in their Instagram accounts. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
Trujillo Ferreres, Gara LU
supervisor
organization
course
IMEM01 20211
year
type
H2 - Master's Degree (Two Years)
subject
keywords
sustainability, influensers, instagram, institutional logics, Q methodology
publication/series
IIIEE Master Thesis
report number
2021.29
ISSN
1401-9191
language
English
id
9061929
date added to LUP
2021-08-02 09:31:42
date last changed
2021-08-02 09:31:42
@misc{9061929,
  abstract     = {{Background: Social media has permeated practically every aspect of our everyday lives. One of these social media platforms is Instagram, which enables people to connect, communicate and share information with other users. The potential of these and social media influencers (SMI) to influence users’ behaviours is considerable. However, sustainability influencers, an emerging type of SMIs, have gained little attention in the literature so far. Objective: The purpose of this thesis is three-fold: 1) to gain a deeper understanding of how sustainability is conceptualised by sustainability influencers, 2) to shed light on what it means, in practice, to be a sustainability influencer, and 3) to capture the prevalent discourses within the field. Methods: The thesis draws from 13 semi-structured interviews with Swedish sustainability influencers and uses Q methodology to capture the prevalent logics within the field. Results: The interviews identified two main conceptualizations of sustainability: inner-focused and outer-focused. Through Institutional Logics, the Q method captured four distinct discourses or perspectives in the field: bioenvironmentalists, protective liberals, critical thinkers, and institutionalists. Conclusions: The main conclusions of the thesis are: i) sustainability influencers are self-proclaimed SMIs who focus, at least partly, on topics related to sustainability, ii) there is a gender gap in the field of sustainability influencers in Sweden in favour of women, iii) there are two main conceptualizations of sustainability, which may impact the influencers’ areas of focus, iv) there are four prevalent discourses within the field of sustainability influencers with very limited areas of consensus, and v) sustainability influencers’ main challenges include stress, mental health, and financial issues. Implications: This thesis’ main contribution lies in its novel description of sustainability influencers, their values and beliefs, and the way they operationalize these in their Instagram accounts.}},
  author       = {{Trujillo Ferreres, Gara}},
  issn         = {{1401-9191}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  note         = {{Student Paper}},
  series       = {{IIIEE Master Thesis}},
  title        = {{Fighting for sustainability on Instagram: Uncovering who sustainability influencers are}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}