Hydraulic Modelling for Performance Assessment and Operational Optimization of a Drinking Water Supply Distribution Network, A case study in Kirke Eskilstrup, Denmark
(2026) In TVVR 5000 VVRM01 20261Division of Water Resources Engineering
- Abstract
- Drinking water distribution systems directly affect the quality of life, public health, and the reliability of essential water services. This study evaluates the hydraulic performance and operational efficiency of the Kirke Eskilstrup drinking water distribution network in Denmark using hydraulic modelling in MIKE+. Furthermore, a stakeholder value analysis was included to identify how the modelling results can support practical decision-making and long-term system planning.
This study integrates utility records, GIS data, consumer demand data, pump information, and field pressure measurements to develop, calibrate, and validate a hydraulic model of the current system. The calibrated model was used to evaluate current operating conditions... (More) - Drinking water distribution systems directly affect the quality of life, public health, and the reliability of essential water services. This study evaluates the hydraulic performance and operational efficiency of the Kirke Eskilstrup drinking water distribution network in Denmark using hydraulic modelling in MIKE+. Furthermore, a stakeholder value analysis was included to identify how the modelling results can support practical decision-making and long-term system planning.
This study integrates utility records, GIS data, consumer demand data, pump information, and field pressure measurements to develop, calibrate, and validate a hydraulic model of the current system. The calibrated model was used to evaluate current operating conditions and two scenarios: leakage under normal demand conditions and leakage under high-demand conditions. The results show that the system can maintain hydraulic service under the simulated conditions, although several high-pressure nodes were identified as potential leakage-sensitive points. Pump_1 was found to be sufficient as the main supply pump, while the booster pumps showed lower efficiency despite variations in energy consumption.
The findings indicate that the main optimization opportunities are related to leakage monitoring in high-pressure areas, review of booster pump operation, and further investigation of tank-based pump scheduling. Although the simulated cost increase was small, leakage represents a continuous and avoidable operational cost, while inefficient booster operation may reduce long-term system efficiency. The results, therefore, provide practical decision support for Kirke Eskilstrup waterworks by identifying priority areas for improving pressure management, pump efficiency, and future operational planning. (Less) - Popular Abstract
- Drinking water distribution systems are an essential part of everyday life, providing safe and reliable water for households, businesses, and agricultural activities. Even minor disruptions in these systems can affect daily activities, public health, and the reliability of water services. At the same time, water utilities face challenges related to water losses, energy consumption, and the need to maintain efficient system operation. Hydraulic modelling provides a useful tool for understanding system behavior, evaluating performance, and supporting decision-making for future management and development.
This study evaluates the hydraulic performance and operational efficiency of the drinking water distribution network in Kirke Eskilstrup,... (More) - Drinking water distribution systems are an essential part of everyday life, providing safe and reliable water for households, businesses, and agricultural activities. Even minor disruptions in these systems can affect daily activities, public health, and the reliability of water services. At the same time, water utilities face challenges related to water losses, energy consumption, and the need to maintain efficient system operation. Hydraulic modelling provides a useful tool for understanding system behavior, evaluating performance, and supporting decision-making for future management and development.
This study evaluates the hydraulic performance and operational efficiency of the drinking water distribution network in Kirke Eskilstrup, Denmark. A hydraulic model was developed using utility records, geospatial data, consumer demand information, operational data, and field measurements of pressures and flows. The model was calibrated and validated to present the current operating conditions of the network and was then used to assess the system performance under different scenarios.
The analysis examined the existing operating conditions as well as scenarios implemented with leakage under normal demand and high-demand conditions. The results show that the system can maintain hydraulic service under the simulated conditions. However, several high-pressure areas were identified as potential leakage locations. The study also found that the main supply pump is sufficient to meet system demand, while the booster pumps showed lower operational efficiency.
The findings highlight opportunities for improving leakage monitoring, pressure management, and pump operation within the network. In addition, the study demonstrates how hydraulic modelling can provide practical decision support for water utilities and other stakeholders. As water systems face increasing environmental and economic pressures, such tools can contribute to more sustainable and resource-efficient water services. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
https://lup.lub.lu.se/student-papers/record/9234590
- author
- Cordova, Angelica LU
- supervisor
- organization
- course
- VVRM01 20261
- year
- 2026
- type
- H2 - Master's Degree (Two Years)
- subject
- keywords
- Drinking water distribution system, optimization, hydraulic modelling, DWDS
- publication/series
- TVVR 5000
- report number
- TVVR25/5006
- ISSN
- 1101-9824
- language
- English
- additional info
- Examiner. Kenneth M. Persson
- id
- 9234590
- date added to LUP
- 2026-06-11 12:21:28
- date last changed
- 2026-06-11 12:21:28
@misc{9234590,
abstract = {{Drinking water distribution systems directly affect the quality of life, public health, and the reliability of essential water services. This study evaluates the hydraulic performance and operational efficiency of the Kirke Eskilstrup drinking water distribution network in Denmark using hydraulic modelling in MIKE+. Furthermore, a stakeholder value analysis was included to identify how the modelling results can support practical decision-making and long-term system planning.
This study integrates utility records, GIS data, consumer demand data, pump information, and field pressure measurements to develop, calibrate, and validate a hydraulic model of the current system. The calibrated model was used to evaluate current operating conditions and two scenarios: leakage under normal demand conditions and leakage under high-demand conditions. The results show that the system can maintain hydraulic service under the simulated conditions, although several high-pressure nodes were identified as potential leakage-sensitive points. Pump_1 was found to be sufficient as the main supply pump, while the booster pumps showed lower efficiency despite variations in energy consumption.
The findings indicate that the main optimization opportunities are related to leakage monitoring in high-pressure areas, review of booster pump operation, and further investigation of tank-based pump scheduling. Although the simulated cost increase was small, leakage represents a continuous and avoidable operational cost, while inefficient booster operation may reduce long-term system efficiency. The results, therefore, provide practical decision support for Kirke Eskilstrup waterworks by identifying priority areas for improving pressure management, pump efficiency, and future operational planning.}},
author = {{Cordova, Angelica}},
issn = {{1101-9824}},
language = {{eng}},
note = {{Student Paper}},
series = {{TVVR 5000}},
title = {{Hydraulic Modelling for Performance Assessment and Operational Optimization of a Drinking Water Supply Distribution Network, A case study in Kirke Eskilstrup, Denmark}},
year = {{2026}},
}