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The Smart Grid in Europe: The Impact of Consumer Engagement on the Value of the European Smart Grid

Van Der Zanden, Gerardus LU (2011) In IIIEE Master thesis IMEN41 20111
The International Institute for Industrial Environmental Economics
Abstract
Smart grid technology is promising significant increases in efficiency for the electricity industry, savings for end-consumers and associated reductions in CO2 emissions for society. Yet smart grids in Europe are developing slower than expected. This work describes the drivers and barriers for the development of the smart grid in Europe and investigates how to increase the value creation for utilities, consumers and society through the maximization of consumer engagement with smart grid technology.

Consumer engagement has a profound impact on the value of the smart grid for utilities and for society through estimated potential savings in construction of peak capacity of up to €9 billion per year from peak load shifting through demand... (More)
Smart grid technology is promising significant increases in efficiency for the electricity industry, savings for end-consumers and associated reductions in CO2 emissions for society. Yet smart grids in Europe are developing slower than expected. This work describes the drivers and barriers for the development of the smart grid in Europe and investigates how to increase the value creation for utilities, consumers and society through the maximization of consumer engagement with smart grid technology.

Consumer engagement has a profound impact on the value of the smart grid for utilities and for society through estimated potential savings in construction of peak capacity of up to €9 billion per year from peak load shifting through demand response and up to an estimated €18.2 billion in annual savings from reduction in absolute power consumption. This study demonstrates that the business case for smart grids in Europe is much more obvious for society than for utilities; therefore, forward-looking regulators should drive the development of the smart grid in Europe by putting incentives and policies in place.

Using the theories of Regulatory Engagement, Affordances, Transaction Cost, Social Comparison and Diffusion of Innovation and reviewing results from numerous demand response pilot tests around the world, this thesis discusses best practices and develops recommendations for utilities and for regulators. It concludes that utilities, regulators and intermediaries should not just focus on technology or financial incentives, but more importantly should improve the classical marketing function in utilities, i.e. understanding the behavior and fulfilling the functional and emotional needs of different consumer segments. According to the author, lowering or eliminating transaction costs for consumers and strengthening social interaction, norms and values around energy use are key levers for increasing consumer engagement, which are largely overlooked by utilities and regulators. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
Van Der Zanden, Gerardus LU
supervisor
organization
course
IMEN41 20111
year
type
H2 - Master's Degree (Two Years)
subject
keywords
smart energy, smart grids, energy efficiency, consumer engagement, utility business case
publication/series
IIIEE Master thesis
report number
2011:33
ISSN
1401-9191
language
English
id
2169492
date added to LUP
2011-10-04 10:37:55
date last changed
2011-10-04 10:37:55
@misc{2169492,
  abstract     = {{Smart grid technology is promising significant increases in efficiency for the electricity industry, savings for end-consumers and associated reductions in CO2 emissions for society. Yet smart grids in Europe are developing slower than expected. This work describes the drivers and barriers for the development of the smart grid in Europe and investigates how to increase the value creation for utilities, consumers and society through the maximization of consumer engagement with smart grid technology.

Consumer engagement has a profound impact on the value of the smart grid for utilities and for society through estimated potential savings in construction of peak capacity of up to €9 billion per year from peak load shifting through demand response and up to an estimated €18.2 billion in annual savings from reduction in absolute power consumption. This study demonstrates that the business case for smart grids in Europe is much more obvious for society than for utilities; therefore, forward-looking regulators should drive the development of the smart grid in Europe by putting incentives and policies in place.   
   
Using the theories of Regulatory Engagement, Affordances, Transaction Cost, Social Comparison and Diffusion of Innovation and reviewing results from numerous demand response pilot tests around the world, this thesis discusses best practices and develops recommendations for utilities and for regulators. It concludes that utilities, regulators and intermediaries should not just focus on technology or financial incentives, but more importantly should improve the classical marketing function in utilities, i.e. understanding the behavior and fulfilling the functional and emotional needs of different consumer segments. According to the author, lowering or eliminating transaction costs for consumers and strengthening social interaction, norms and values around energy use are key levers for increasing consumer engagement, which are largely overlooked by utilities and regulators.}},
  author       = {{Van Der Zanden, Gerardus}},
  issn         = {{1401-9191}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  note         = {{Student Paper}},
  series       = {{IIIEE Master thesis}},
  title        = {{The Smart Grid in Europe: The Impact of Consumer Engagement on the Value of the European Smart Grid}},
  year         = {{2011}},
}