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The Strive for Effortless Perfection: Aspirational Identity Performance and The Clean Girl Aesthetic on TikTok

Abrahamson, Hilla LU and Olsson, Sissy LU (2025) BUSN39 20251
Department of Business Administration
Abstract
Research question: "How do young women construct and perform aspirational identities
through the Clean Girl aesthetic on digital platforms?"

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to expand the understanding of how trendy aesthetics on
digital platforms like TikTok shape users’ identity construction and self-performance.

Theoretical perspective: Two main theoretical fields, aspirational class and identity
performance, have been combined into a new perspective of aspirational identity performance, in
order to gain new insights in these areas.

Method: To answer the research question, a qualitative approach has been used, involving a
netnography consisting of 6 content creators on TikTok, observing 515 individual posts. The
... (More)
Research question: "How do young women construct and perform aspirational identities
through the Clean Girl aesthetic on digital platforms?"

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to expand the understanding of how trendy aesthetics on
digital platforms like TikTok shape users’ identity construction and self-performance.

Theoretical perspective: Two main theoretical fields, aspirational class and identity
performance, have been combined into a new perspective of aspirational identity performance, in
order to gain new insights in these areas.

Method: To answer the research question, a qualitative approach has been used, involving a
netnography consisting of 6 content creators on TikTok, observing 515 individual posts. The
study is grounded in a social constructionist perspective and has an abductive approach.

Empirical results: Key findings indicate that the performance of perfection is influenced by
aesthetic curation, minimalism as well as luxury and class signaling. Secondly, there is a
consistent use of hyper-feminine aesthetic codes while romanticizing girlhood and youthfulness.
Lastly, the empirical results suggest that there is extensive labor behind the Clean Girl’s polished
appearance, meaning the performance consists of two parts: the labor displayed in the video as
well as the hidden labor behind the camera.

Conclusion: The study finds that aspirational identity in the Clean Girl aesthetic is performed
through disciplined routines and aesthetic control, signaled via subtle luxury, a (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
Abrahamson, Hilla LU and Olsson, Sissy LU
supervisor
organization
course
BUSN39 20251
year
type
H1 - Master's Degree (One Year)
subject
keywords
Aspirational class, luxury consumption, identity performance, digital platforms
language
English
id
9206477
date added to LUP
2025-06-30 12:08:06
date last changed
2025-06-30 12:08:06
@misc{9206477,
  abstract     = {{Research question: "How do young women construct and perform aspirational identities
through the Clean Girl aesthetic on digital platforms?"

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to expand the understanding of how trendy aesthetics on
digital platforms like TikTok shape users’ identity construction and self-performance.

Theoretical perspective: Two main theoretical fields, aspirational class and identity
performance, have been combined into a new perspective of aspirational identity performance, in
order to gain new insights in these areas.

Method: To answer the research question, a qualitative approach has been used, involving a
netnography consisting of 6 content creators on TikTok, observing 515 individual posts. The
study is grounded in a social constructionist perspective and has an abductive approach.

Empirical results: Key findings indicate that the performance of perfection is influenced by
aesthetic curation, minimalism as well as luxury and class signaling. Secondly, there is a
consistent use of hyper-feminine aesthetic codes while romanticizing girlhood and youthfulness.
Lastly, the empirical results suggest that there is extensive labor behind the Clean Girl’s polished
appearance, meaning the performance consists of two parts: the labor displayed in the video as
well as the hidden labor behind the camera.

Conclusion: The study finds that aspirational identity in the Clean Girl aesthetic is performed
through disciplined routines and aesthetic control, signaled via subtle luxury, a}},
  author       = {{Abrahamson, Hilla and Olsson, Sissy}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  note         = {{Student Paper}},
  title        = {{The Strive for Effortless Perfection: Aspirational Identity Performance and The Clean Girl Aesthetic on TikTok}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}