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Longitudinal follow-up of children born preterm : somatic and mental health, self-esteem and quality of life at age 19

Tideman, E LU ; Ley, D LU ; Bjerre, Ingrid and Forslund, Marianne (2001) In Early Human Development 61(2). p.97-110
Abstract

In a long-term prospective study, 39 preterm children born before 35 completed weeks of gestation and 23 full-term children were followed up at 19 years of age. Information about somatic and mental health was obtained through interviews and confirmed by medical records. Self-esteem and quality of life were assessed from the subjects' perspective. Significantly more preterms than full-terms had somatic health problems, both during childhood and adolescence and also at age 19. A wide spectrum of diagnoses was represented. Preterms with moderately severe somatic problems also showed signs of psychological distress. The frequency of mental health problems did not differ between the groups. Preterms and full-terms had similarly positive... (More)

In a long-term prospective study, 39 preterm children born before 35 completed weeks of gestation and 23 full-term children were followed up at 19 years of age. Information about somatic and mental health was obtained through interviews and confirmed by medical records. Self-esteem and quality of life were assessed from the subjects' perspective. Significantly more preterms than full-terms had somatic health problems, both during childhood and adolescence and also at age 19. A wide spectrum of diagnoses was represented. Preterms with moderately severe somatic problems also showed signs of psychological distress. The frequency of mental health problems did not differ between the groups. Preterms and full-terms had similarly positive scores regarding self-esteem and quality of life. Altogether, the results indicate that apart from some vulnerability regarding physical health, this group of moderately immature subjects born preterm seems to function as well as young adults in general in important domains of life.

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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Adult, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Gestational Age, Health Status, Humans, Infant, Newborn, Infant, Premature, Longitudinal Studies, Male, Mental Health, Prospective Studies, Quality of Life, Self Concept
in
Early Human Development
volume
61
issue
2
pages
14 pages
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • wos:000167393500004
  • scopus:0035121559
  • pmid:11223272
ISSN
1872-6232
DOI
10.1016/S0378-3782(00)00123-7
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
133e12db-8db4-4f26-8f74-999e02e2884e (old id 1267266)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 16:36:30
date last changed
2022-01-28 20:50:31
@article{133e12db-8db4-4f26-8f74-999e02e2884e,
  abstract     = {{<p>In a long-term prospective study, 39 preterm children born before 35 completed weeks of gestation and 23 full-term children were followed up at 19 years of age. Information about somatic and mental health was obtained through interviews and confirmed by medical records. Self-esteem and quality of life were assessed from the subjects' perspective. Significantly more preterms than full-terms had somatic health problems, both during childhood and adolescence and also at age 19. A wide spectrum of diagnoses was represented. Preterms with moderately severe somatic problems also showed signs of psychological distress. The frequency of mental health problems did not differ between the groups. Preterms and full-terms had similarly positive scores regarding self-esteem and quality of life. Altogether, the results indicate that apart from some vulnerability regarding physical health, this group of moderately immature subjects born preterm seems to function as well as young adults in general in important domains of life.</p>}},
  author       = {{Tideman, E and Ley, D and Bjerre, Ingrid and Forslund, Marianne}},
  issn         = {{1872-6232}},
  keywords     = {{Adult; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Gestational Age; Health Status; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Mental Health; Prospective Studies; Quality of Life; Self Concept}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{97--110}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Early Human Development}},
  title        = {{Longitudinal follow-up of children born preterm : somatic and mental health, self-esteem and quality of life at age 19}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0378-3782(00)00123-7}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/S0378-3782(00)00123-7}},
  volume       = {{61}},
  year         = {{2001}},
}