Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

Botswana: A development-oriented gate-keeping state

Hillbom, Ellen LU (2012) In African Affairs 111(442). p.67-89
Abstract
Due to a combination of exceptional economic growth and social development, Botswana has been hailed as an African developmental state. This article rejects the developmental state theory and instead attempts to build an alternative theoretical model. It argues that from the 1930s until the present, Botswana has experienced a state structure characterized by natural resource dependency, lack of economic diversification, a dual society, selective social development and a close connection between the economic and political elite. In the tentative theoretical model presented and discussed here, these are all defining traits of a gate-keeping state. It is hence argued that while Botswana's socio-economic development since independence should... (More)
Due to a combination of exceptional economic growth and social development, Botswana has been hailed as an African developmental state. This article rejects the developmental state theory and instead attempts to build an alternative theoretical model. It argues that from the 1930s until the present, Botswana has experienced a state structure characterized by natural resource dependency, lack of economic diversification, a dual society, selective social development and a close connection between the economic and political elite. In the tentative theoretical model presented and discussed here, these are all defining traits of a gate-keeping state. It is hence argued that while Botswana's socio-economic development since independence should in no way be underestimated, it is better understood as the efforts of a development-oriented gate-keeping state rather than a developmental state. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
African Affairs
volume
111
issue
442
pages
67 - 89
publisher
Oxford University Press
external identifiers
  • wos:000299495800004
  • scopus:84855655270
ISSN
0001-9909
DOI
10.1093/afraf/adr070
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
0d9d0cfc-c9cc-414e-9508-5810f0e5ee65 (old id 2355121)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 11:07:30
date last changed
2022-04-05 00:16:42
@article{0d9d0cfc-c9cc-414e-9508-5810f0e5ee65,
  abstract     = {{Due to a combination of exceptional economic growth and social development, Botswana has been hailed as an African developmental state. This article rejects the developmental state theory and instead attempts to build an alternative theoretical model. It argues that from the 1930s until the present, Botswana has experienced a state structure characterized by natural resource dependency, lack of economic diversification, a dual society, selective social development and a close connection between the economic and political elite. In the tentative theoretical model presented and discussed here, these are all defining traits of a gate-keeping state. It is hence argued that while Botswana's socio-economic development since independence should in no way be underestimated, it is better understood as the efforts of a development-oriented gate-keeping state rather than a developmental state.}},
  author       = {{Hillbom, Ellen}},
  issn         = {{0001-9909}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{442}},
  pages        = {{67--89}},
  publisher    = {{Oxford University Press}},
  series       = {{African Affairs}},
  title        = {{Botswana: A development-oriented gate-keeping state}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/afraf/adr070}},
  doi          = {{10.1093/afraf/adr070}},
  volume       = {{111}},
  year         = {{2012}},
}