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Serum antibodies to human papillomavirus (HPV) pseudovirions correlate with natural infection for 13 genital HPV types.

Faust, Helena LU ; Jelen, Mateja M ; Poljak, Mario ; Klavs, Irena ; Učakar, Veronika and Dillner, Joakim LU (2013) In Journal of Clinical Virology 56(4). p.336-341
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Serology for human papillomaviruses (HPV) types -16 and -18 is established as an important tool for studies of HPV vaccinology and epidemiology. However, as there are a large number of oncogenic genital types of HPV there is a need for development of high-throughput, validated HPV serological assays that can be used for more comprehensive seroepidemiological studies and for research on multivalent HPV vaccines. OBJECTIVES: To develop a multiplexed pseudovirion-based serological assay (PsV-Luminex) encompassing 21 HPV types and validate the method by correlating the serology with the presence of type specific HPV DNA in cervical samples. STUDY DESIGN: Cervical swabs from 3,291 unvaccinated women attending organized cervical... (More)
BACKGROUND: Serology for human papillomaviruses (HPV) types -16 and -18 is established as an important tool for studies of HPV vaccinology and epidemiology. However, as there are a large number of oncogenic genital types of HPV there is a need for development of high-throughput, validated HPV serological assays that can be used for more comprehensive seroepidemiological studies and for research on multivalent HPV vaccines. OBJECTIVES: To develop a multiplexed pseudovirion-based serological assay (PsV-Luminex) encompassing 21 HPV types and validate the method by correlating the serology with the presence of type specific HPV DNA in cervical samples. STUDY DESIGN: Cervical swabs from 3,291 unvaccinated women attending organized cervical screening in Slovenia were tested with 3 different HPV DNA detection methods and presence of HPV DNA compared to presence of serum antibodies to pseudovirions from 15 genital HPV types (HPV-6,-11,-16,-18,-31,-33,-35,-39,-45,-52,-56,-58,-59,-68,-73). RESULTS: On average 51% of the HPV DNA positive women were seropositive for the same HPV type that was detected in the cervical specimen. We found a strong correlation with presence of HPV DNA and antibodies to the same HPV type for 13/15 genital HPV types (median OR=5.7, CI 95%=2.4-12.9). HPV-52 serology failed the validation and HPV-11 serology could not be validated because only a single woman was positive for HPV-11 DNA. The correlation between serology and HPV DNA status tended to be stronger among women infected with single HPV type (median OR=10.5, CI 95%=2.4-48.4) than among women with multiple HPV infections (median OR=4.6, CI 95%=1.8-11.7). CONCLUSIONS: A multiplexed HPV PsV-Luminex assay has been developed and validated to correlate with natural HPV infection for 13 HPV types, thus enabling more comprehensive studies in HPV epidemiology and vaccine research. (Less)
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author
; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Journal of Clinical Virology
volume
56
issue
4
pages
336 - 341
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • wos:000316657400011
  • pmid:23290386
  • scopus:84875087062
  • pmid:23290386
ISSN
1386-6532
DOI
10.1016/j.jcv.2012.12.004
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
7e8c7982-fa76-408a-8d95-6f5c14483109 (old id 3438992)
alternative location
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23290386?dopt=Abstract
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 10:24:10
date last changed
2022-04-27 21:46:16
@article{7e8c7982-fa76-408a-8d95-6f5c14483109,
  abstract     = {{BACKGROUND: Serology for human papillomaviruses (HPV) types -16 and -18 is established as an important tool for studies of HPV vaccinology and epidemiology. However, as there are a large number of oncogenic genital types of HPV there is a need for development of high-throughput, validated HPV serological assays that can be used for more comprehensive seroepidemiological studies and for research on multivalent HPV vaccines. OBJECTIVES: To develop a multiplexed pseudovirion-based serological assay (PsV-Luminex) encompassing 21 HPV types and validate the method by correlating the serology with the presence of type specific HPV DNA in cervical samples. STUDY DESIGN: Cervical swabs from 3,291 unvaccinated women attending organized cervical screening in Slovenia were tested with 3 different HPV DNA detection methods and presence of HPV DNA compared to presence of serum antibodies to pseudovirions from 15 genital HPV types (HPV-6,-11,-16,-18,-31,-33,-35,-39,-45,-52,-56,-58,-59,-68,-73). RESULTS: On average 51% of the HPV DNA positive women were seropositive for the same HPV type that was detected in the cervical specimen. We found a strong correlation with presence of HPV DNA and antibodies to the same HPV type for 13/15 genital HPV types (median OR=5.7, CI 95%=2.4-12.9). HPV-52 serology failed the validation and HPV-11 serology could not be validated because only a single woman was positive for HPV-11 DNA. The correlation between serology and HPV DNA status tended to be stronger among women infected with single HPV type (median OR=10.5, CI 95%=2.4-48.4) than among women with multiple HPV infections (median OR=4.6, CI 95%=1.8-11.7). CONCLUSIONS: A multiplexed HPV PsV-Luminex assay has been developed and validated to correlate with natural HPV infection for 13 HPV types, thus enabling more comprehensive studies in HPV epidemiology and vaccine research.}},
  author       = {{Faust, Helena and Jelen, Mateja M and Poljak, Mario and Klavs, Irena and Učakar, Veronika and Dillner, Joakim}},
  issn         = {{1386-6532}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{4}},
  pages        = {{336--341}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Journal of Clinical Virology}},
  title        = {{Serum antibodies to human papillomavirus (HPV) pseudovirions correlate with natural infection for 13 genital HPV types.}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/1812074/3789213.pdf}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.jcv.2012.12.004}},
  volume       = {{56}},
  year         = {{2013}},
}