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Performance modeling and control of web servers

Andersson, Mikael LU (2004)
Abstract
This thesis deals with the task of modeling a web server and designing a

mechanism that can prevent the web server from being overloaded. Four

papers are presented. The first paper gives an M/G/1/K processor sharing

model of a single web server. The model is validated against measurements

ands imulations on the commonly usedw eb server Apache. A description

is given on how to calculate the necessary parameters in the model. The

second paper introduces an admission control mechanism for the Apache

web server basedon a combination of queuing theory andcon trol theory.

The admission control mechanism is tested in the laboratory, implemented

as a stand-alone... (More)
This thesis deals with the task of modeling a web server and designing a

mechanism that can prevent the web server from being overloaded. Four

papers are presented. The first paper gives an M/G/1/K processor sharing

model of a single web server. The model is validated against measurements

ands imulations on the commonly usedw eb server Apache. A description

is given on how to calculate the necessary parameters in the model. The

second paper introduces an admission control mechanism for the Apache

web server basedon a combination of queuing theory andcon trol theory.

The admission control mechanism is tested in the laboratory, implemented

as a stand-alone application in front of the web server. The third paper

continues the work from the secondp aper by discussing stability. This

time, the admission control mechanism is implemented as a module within

the Apache source code. Experiments show the stability and settling time of

the controller. Finally, the fourth paper investigates the concept of service

level agreements for a web site. The agreements allow a maximum response

time anda minimal throughput to be set. The requests are sorted into

classes, where each class is assigneda weight (representing the income for

the web site owner). Then an optimization algorithm is appliedso that the

total profit for the web site during overload is maximized. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
supervisor
organization
publishing date
type
Thesis
publication status
published
subject
pages
96 pages
publisher
Lund Institute of Technology
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
The information about affiliations in this record was updated in December 2015. The record was previously connected to the following departments: Department of Communication Systems (011020000)
id
2fe20282-6abe-4678-a784-9a77ec6db0f7 (old id 532281)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 15:18:18
date last changed
2018-11-21 20:33:46
@misc{2fe20282-6abe-4678-a784-9a77ec6db0f7,
  abstract     = {{This thesis deals with the task of modeling a web server and designing a<br/><br>
mechanism that can prevent the web server from being overloaded. Four<br/><br>
papers are presented. The first paper gives an M/G/1/K processor sharing<br/><br>
model of a single web server. The model is validated against measurements<br/><br>
ands imulations on the commonly usedw eb server Apache. A description<br/><br>
is given on how to calculate the necessary parameters in the model. The<br/><br>
second paper introduces an admission control mechanism for the Apache<br/><br>
web server basedon a combination of queuing theory andcon trol theory.<br/><br>
The admission control mechanism is tested in the laboratory, implemented<br/><br>
as a stand-alone application in front of the web server. The third paper<br/><br>
continues the work from the secondp aper by discussing stability. This<br/><br>
time, the admission control mechanism is implemented as a module within<br/><br>
the Apache source code. Experiments show the stability and settling time of<br/><br>
the controller. Finally, the fourth paper investigates the concept of service<br/><br>
level agreements for a web site. The agreements allow a maximum response<br/><br>
time anda minimal throughput to be set. The requests are sorted into<br/><br>
classes, where each class is assigneda weight (representing the income for<br/><br>
the web site owner). Then an optimization algorithm is appliedso that the<br/><br>
total profit for the web site during overload is maximized.}},
  author       = {{Andersson, Mikael}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  note         = {{Licentiate Thesis}},
  publisher    = {{Lund Institute of Technology}},
  title        = {{Performance modeling and control of web servers}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/4363215/625298.pdf}},
  year         = {{2004}},
}