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Ethnocultural versus basic empathy: Same or different?

Rasoal, Chato ; Jungert, Tomas LU ; Hau, Stephan and Andersson, Gerhard (2011) In Psychology 2(9). p.925-930
Abstract
The concept of ethnocultural empathy has been put forward as a variable that could explain tolerance between individuals and groups of different ethnic and cultural background. However, it is not clear if ethnocultural em-pathy is distinct from basic empathy. In this study we investigated the association between basic empathy, as measured by the Interpersonal Reactivity Index (Davis, 1983) and ethnocultural empathy, as measured by the Scale of Ethnocultural Empathy (Wang et al., 2003). We also explored the question of whether a set of back-ground variables would predict the two forms of empathy. We investigated if there were different predictors of ethnocultural and basic empathy, and if the two constructs are distinct. Results showed that... (More)
The concept of ethnocultural empathy has been put forward as a variable that could explain tolerance between individuals and groups of different ethnic and cultural background. However, it is not clear if ethnocultural em-pathy is distinct from basic empathy. In this study we investigated the association between basic empathy, as measured by the Interpersonal Reactivity Index (Davis, 1983) and ethnocultural empathy, as measured by the Scale of Ethnocultural Empathy (Wang et al., 2003). We also explored the question of whether a set of back-ground variables would predict the two forms of empathy. We investigated if there were different predictors of ethnocultural and basic empathy, and if the two constructs are distinct. Results showed that the two forms of empathy were correlated and that largely similar predictors were found for the two constructs. A confirmatory factor analysis failed to confirm two separate constructs. Implications of the findings for the measurement of empathy are discussed. (Less)
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author
; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Psychology
volume
2
issue
9
pages
925 - 930
publisher
Scientific Research Publishing (SCIRP)
ISSN
2152-7180
DOI
10.4236/psych.2011.29139
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
3868b918-ebfc-48a0-bf1d-727004ec1d6f (old id 5368583)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 11:09:27
date last changed
2020-02-28 13:16:12
@article{3868b918-ebfc-48a0-bf1d-727004ec1d6f,
  abstract     = {{The concept of ethnocultural empathy has been put forward as a variable that could explain tolerance between individuals and groups of different ethnic and cultural background. However, it is not clear if ethnocultural em-pathy is distinct from basic empathy. In this study we investigated the association between basic empathy, as measured by the Interpersonal Reactivity Index (Davis, 1983) and ethnocultural empathy, as measured by the Scale of Ethnocultural Empathy (Wang et al., 2003). We also explored the question of whether a set of back-ground variables would predict the two forms of empathy. We investigated if there were different predictors of ethnocultural and basic empathy, and if the two constructs are distinct. Results showed that the two forms of empathy were correlated and that largely similar predictors were found for the two constructs. A confirmatory factor analysis failed to confirm two separate constructs. Implications of the findings for the measurement of empathy are discussed.}},
  author       = {{Rasoal, Chato and Jungert, Tomas and Hau, Stephan and Andersson, Gerhard}},
  issn         = {{2152-7180}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{9}},
  pages        = {{925--930}},
  publisher    = {{Scientific Research Publishing (SCIRP)}},
  series       = {{Psychology}},
  title        = {{Ethnocultural versus basic empathy: Same or different?}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/psych.2011.29139}},
  doi          = {{10.4236/psych.2011.29139}},
  volume       = {{2}},
  year         = {{2011}},
}