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Security

Oels, Angela LU (2015) p.458-469
Abstract

This chapter offers a review of the literature in the field of critical security studies in order to discuss the various social constructions of climate change as a security issue and their policy implications. Will climate security discourse facilitate climate mitigation policy? First, the Copenhagen School asks whether extraordinary measures to protect the climate (including emission reductions) are legitimized as a result of security speech acts by elites, but cannot find any successful ‘securitization.’ A second approach analyses security discourses by referent objects, distinguishing human security, national security, international security and ecological security discourses, each of which is linked a priori to certain policy... (More)

This chapter offers a review of the literature in the field of critical security studies in order to discuss the various social constructions of climate change as a security issue and their policy implications. Will climate security discourse facilitate climate mitigation policy? First, the Copenhagen School asks whether extraordinary measures to protect the climate (including emission reductions) are legitimized as a result of security speech acts by elites, but cannot find any successful ‘securitization.’ A second approach analyses security discourses by referent objects, distinguishing human security, national security, international security and ecological security discourses, each of which is linked a priori to certain policy implications. It argues that human security discourse could facilitate climate mitigation action, but that it is unfortunately not the dominant discourse. Third, a governmentality analysis asks how changing constructions of danger evoke different modes of securing. A governmentality perspective shows that the construction of climate change as inevitable climate ‘terror’ has facilitated resilience thinking and adaptation policies rather than mitigation action. Fourth, a post-politics approach suggests that security discourse is in fact a populist endeavor, externalizing the problem of climate change and thereby leaving the capitalist system of production unchanged.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
organization
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
host publication
Research Handbook on Climate Governance
pages
12 pages
publisher
Edward Elgar Publishing
external identifiers
  • scopus:85039775912
ISBN
9781783470594
9781783470600
DOI
10.4337/9781783470600.00053
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
7acf44d9-60f1-41e7-8b82-e7d2d6306fc9
date added to LUP
2018-01-10 10:47:44
date last changed
2024-01-14 11:57:48
@inbook{7acf44d9-60f1-41e7-8b82-e7d2d6306fc9,
  abstract     = {{<p>This chapter offers a review of the literature in the field of critical security studies in order to discuss the various social constructions of climate change as a security issue and their policy implications. Will climate security discourse facilitate climate mitigation policy? First, the Copenhagen School asks whether extraordinary measures to protect the climate (including emission reductions) are legitimized as a result of security speech acts by elites, but cannot find any successful ‘securitization.’ A second approach analyses security discourses by referent objects, distinguishing human security, national security, international security and ecological security discourses, each of which is linked a priori to certain policy implications. It argues that human security discourse could facilitate climate mitigation action, but that it is unfortunately not the dominant discourse. Third, a governmentality analysis asks how changing constructions of danger evoke different modes of securing. A governmentality perspective shows that the construction of climate change as inevitable climate ‘terror’ has facilitated resilience thinking and adaptation policies rather than mitigation action. Fourth, a post-politics approach suggests that security discourse is in fact a populist endeavor, externalizing the problem of climate change and thereby leaving the capitalist system of production unchanged.</p>}},
  author       = {{Oels, Angela}},
  booktitle    = {{Research Handbook on Climate Governance}},
  isbn         = {{9781783470594}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{01}},
  pages        = {{458--469}},
  publisher    = {{Edward Elgar Publishing}},
  title        = {{Security}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.4337/9781783470600.00053}},
  doi          = {{10.4337/9781783470600.00053}},
  year         = {{2015}},
}