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Assessment of fracture risk

Kanis, JA ; Borgstrom, F ; De Laet, C ; Johansson, H ; Johnell, Olof LU ; Jonsson, B ; Oden, A ; Zethraeus, N ; Pfleger, B and Khaltaev, N (2005) In Osteoporosis International 16(6). p.581-589
Abstract
The diagnosis of osteoporosis is based on the measurement of bone mineral density (BMD). There are a number of clinical risk factors that provide information on fracture risk over and above that given by BMD. The assessment of fracture risk thus needs to be distinguished from diagnosis to take account of the independent value of the clinical risk factors. These include age, a prior fragility fracture, a parental history of hip fracture, smoking, use of systemic corticosteroids, excess alcohol intake and rheumatoid arthritis. The independent contribution of these risk factors can be integrated by the calculation of fracture probability with or without the use of BMD. Treatment can then be offered to those identified to have a fracture... (More)
The diagnosis of osteoporosis is based on the measurement of bone mineral density (BMD). There are a number of clinical risk factors that provide information on fracture risk over and above that given by BMD. The assessment of fracture risk thus needs to be distinguished from diagnosis to take account of the independent value of the clinical risk factors. These include age, a prior fragility fracture, a parental history of hip fracture, smoking, use of systemic corticosteroids, excess alcohol intake and rheumatoid arthritis. The independent contribution of these risk factors can be integrated by the calculation of fracture probability with or without the use of BMD. Treatment can then be offered to those identified to have a fracture probability greater than an intervention threshold. (Less)
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author
; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
case-finding, threshold, intervention, clinical risk factors, fracture probability
in
Osteoporosis International
volume
16
issue
6
pages
581 - 589
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • pmid:15616758
  • wos:000229508600001
  • scopus:21244471020
ISSN
1433-2965
DOI
10.1007/s00198-004-1780-5
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
d81e70fa-72f0-426f-986d-d163ebb46174 (old id 895367)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 15:57:10
date last changed
2022-04-22 18:27:03
@article{d81e70fa-72f0-426f-986d-d163ebb46174,
  abstract     = {{The diagnosis of osteoporosis is based on the measurement of bone mineral density (BMD). There are a number of clinical risk factors that provide information on fracture risk over and above that given by BMD. The assessment of fracture risk thus needs to be distinguished from diagnosis to take account of the independent value of the clinical risk factors. These include age, a prior fragility fracture, a parental history of hip fracture, smoking, use of systemic corticosteroids, excess alcohol intake and rheumatoid arthritis. The independent contribution of these risk factors can be integrated by the calculation of fracture probability with or without the use of BMD. Treatment can then be offered to those identified to have a fracture probability greater than an intervention threshold.}},
  author       = {{Kanis, JA and Borgstrom, F and De Laet, C and Johansson, H and Johnell, Olof and Jonsson, B and Oden, A and Zethraeus, N and Pfleger, B and Khaltaev, N}},
  issn         = {{1433-2965}},
  keywords     = {{case-finding; threshold; intervention; clinical risk factors; fracture probability}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{6}},
  pages        = {{581--589}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Osteoporosis International}},
  title        = {{Assessment of fracture risk}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00198-004-1780-5}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s00198-004-1780-5}},
  volume       = {{16}},
  year         = {{2005}},
}