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Breeding phenology in Rana temporaria. Local variation is due to pond temperature and population size

Loman, Jon LU (2016) In Ecology and Evolution 6(17). p.6202-6209
Abstract

Frog breeding phenology in temperate zones is usually compared to progress of spring temperatures at a regional scale. However, local populations may differ substantially in phenology. To understand this, local climate and other aspects must be studied. In this study, breeding phenology of the common frog, Rana temporaria, in a set of ponds in southern Sweden is analyzed. There was within year a variation of up to 3 weeks in start of breeding among local populations. Water temperature was measured in the ponds, and breeding tended to be earlier in warmer ponds (surprise!). Breeding was also earlier in ponds with a large breeding congregation. Alternative reasons for these patterns are suggested and discussed. There was a large residual... (More)

Frog breeding phenology in temperate zones is usually compared to progress of spring temperatures at a regional scale. However, local populations may differ substantially in phenology. To understand this, local climate and other aspects must be studied. In this study, breeding phenology of the common frog, Rana temporaria, in a set of ponds in southern Sweden is analyzed. There was within year a variation of up to 3 weeks in start of breeding among local populations. Water temperature was measured in the ponds, and breeding tended to be earlier in warmer ponds (surprise!). Breeding was also earlier in ponds with a large breeding congregation. Alternative reasons for these patterns are suggested and discussed. There was a large residual variation. The common frog has a wide range of acceptable wintering sites, and I hypothesize that the particular choice by a local population may explain part of this residual variation.

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author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Breeding migration, frogs, spawning
in
Ecology and Evolution
volume
6
issue
17
pages
8 pages
publisher
Wiley-Blackwell
external identifiers
  • scopus:84980343508
  • pmid:27648237
  • wos:000383362700015
ISSN
2045-7758
DOI
10.1002/ece3.2356
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
c8f6d0e4-14e1-4c04-bbfc-c77dcf036c17
date added to LUP
2016-11-11 12:53:25
date last changed
2024-07-12 20:02:35
@article{c8f6d0e4-14e1-4c04-bbfc-c77dcf036c17,
  abstract     = {{<p>Frog breeding phenology in temperate zones is usually compared to progress of spring temperatures at a regional scale. However, local populations may differ substantially in phenology. To understand this, local climate and other aspects must be studied. In this study, breeding phenology of the common frog, Rana temporaria, in a set of ponds in southern Sweden is analyzed. There was within year a variation of up to 3 weeks in start of breeding among local populations. Water temperature was measured in the ponds, and breeding tended to be earlier in warmer ponds (surprise!). Breeding was also earlier in ponds with a large breeding congregation. Alternative reasons for these patterns are suggested and discussed. There was a large residual variation. The common frog has a wide range of acceptable wintering sites, and I hypothesize that the particular choice by a local population may explain part of this residual variation.</p>}},
  author       = {{Loman, Jon}},
  issn         = {{2045-7758}},
  keywords     = {{Breeding migration; frogs; spawning}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{09}},
  number       = {{17}},
  pages        = {{6202--6209}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley-Blackwell}},
  series       = {{Ecology and Evolution}},
  title        = {{Breeding phenology in Rana temporaria. Local variation is due to pond temperature and population size}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ece3.2356}},
  doi          = {{10.1002/ece3.2356}},
  volume       = {{6}},
  year         = {{2016}},
}