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A review of assessment methods for the urban environment and its energy sustainability to guarantee climate adaptation of future cities

Mauree, Dasaraden ; Naboni, Emanuele ; Coccolo, Silvia ; Perera, A. T.D. ; Nik, Vahid M. LU orcid and Scartezzini, Jean Louis (2019) In Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 112. p.733-746
Abstract

The current climate change is calling for a drastic reduction of energy demand as well as of greenhouse gases. Besides this, cities also need to adapt to face the challenges related to climate change. Cities, with their complex urban texture and fabric, can be represented as a diverse ecosystem that does not have a clear and defined boundary. Multiple software tools that have been developed, in recent years, for assessment of urban climate, building energy demand, the outdoor thermal comfort and the energy systems. In this review, we, however, noted that these tools often address only one or two of these urban planning aspects. There is nonetheless an intricate link between them. For instance, the outdoor comfort assessment has shown... (More)

The current climate change is calling for a drastic reduction of energy demand as well as of greenhouse gases. Besides this, cities also need to adapt to face the challenges related to climate change. Cities, with their complex urban texture and fabric, can be represented as a diverse ecosystem that does not have a clear and defined boundary. Multiple software tools that have been developed, in recent years, for assessment of urban climate, building energy demand, the outdoor thermal comfort and the energy systems. In this review, we, however, noted that these tools often address only one or two of these urban planning aspects. There is nonetheless an intricate link between them. For instance, the outdoor comfort assessment has shown that there is a strong link between biometeorology and architecture and urban climate. Additionally, to address the challenges of the energy transition, there will be a convergence of the energy needs in the future with an energy nexus regrouping the energy demand of urban areas. It is also highlighted that the uncertainty related to future climatic data makes urban adaptation and mitigation strategies complex to implement and to design given the lack of a comprehensive framework. We thus conclude by suggesting the need for a holistic interface to take into account this multi-dimensional problem. With the help of such a platform, a positive loop in urban design can be initiated leading to the development of low carbon cities and/or with the use of blue and green infrastructure to have a positive impact on the mitigation and adaptation strategies.

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author
; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Built environment, Climate adaptation, Energy systems, Integrated assessment, Outdoor comfort, Sustainability, Urban mitigation strategies, Urban modelling tools
in
Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews
volume
112
pages
14 pages
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:85067410016
ISSN
1364-0321
DOI
10.1016/j.rser.2019.06.005
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
f2562f2b-636b-478d-a4a0-b6c6de896861
date added to LUP
2019-06-26 12:09:36
date last changed
2022-04-26 02:12:14
@article{f2562f2b-636b-478d-a4a0-b6c6de896861,
  abstract     = {{<p>The current climate change is calling for a drastic reduction of energy demand as well as of greenhouse gases. Besides this, cities also need to adapt to face the challenges related to climate change. Cities, with their complex urban texture and fabric, can be represented as a diverse ecosystem that does not have a clear and defined boundary. Multiple software tools that have been developed, in recent years, for assessment of urban climate, building energy demand, the outdoor thermal comfort and the energy systems. In this review, we, however, noted that these tools often address only one or two of these urban planning aspects. There is nonetheless an intricate link between them. For instance, the outdoor comfort assessment has shown that there is a strong link between biometeorology and architecture and urban climate. Additionally, to address the challenges of the energy transition, there will be a convergence of the energy needs in the future with an energy nexus regrouping the energy demand of urban areas. It is also highlighted that the uncertainty related to future climatic data makes urban adaptation and mitigation strategies complex to implement and to design given the lack of a comprehensive framework. We thus conclude by suggesting the need for a holistic interface to take into account this multi-dimensional problem. With the help of such a platform, a positive loop in urban design can be initiated leading to the development of low carbon cities and/or with the use of blue and green infrastructure to have a positive impact on the mitigation and adaptation strategies.</p>}},
  author       = {{Mauree, Dasaraden and Naboni, Emanuele and Coccolo, Silvia and Perera, A. T.D. and Nik, Vahid M. and Scartezzini, Jean Louis}},
  issn         = {{1364-0321}},
  keywords     = {{Built environment; Climate adaptation; Energy systems; Integrated assessment; Outdoor comfort; Sustainability; Urban mitigation strategies; Urban modelling tools}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{733--746}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews}},
  title        = {{A review of assessment methods for the urban environment and its energy sustainability to guarantee climate adaptation of future cities}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2019.06.005}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.rser.2019.06.005}},
  volume       = {{112}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}