Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

Progress in the use of electrospun nanofiber electrodes for solid oxide fuel cells : A review

Parbey, Joseph ; Wang, Qin ; Yu, Guangsen ; Zhang, Xiaoqiang LU ; Li, Tingshuai and Andersson, Martin LU (2019) In Reviews in Chemical Engineering 36(8). p.879-931
Abstract

The application of one-dimensional nanofibers in the fabrication of an electrode greatly improves the performance of solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) due to its advantages on electron transfer and mass transport. Various mixed ionic-electronic conducting materials with perovskites and Ruddlesden-Popper-type metal oxide structures are successfully electrospun into nanofibers in recent years mostly in solvent solution and some in melt forms, which are used as anode and cathode electrodes for SOFCs. This paper presents a comprehensive review of the structure, electrochemical performance, and development of anode and cathode nanofiber electrodes including processing, structure, and property characterization. The focuses are first on the... (More)

The application of one-dimensional nanofibers in the fabrication of an electrode greatly improves the performance of solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) due to its advantages on electron transfer and mass transport. Various mixed ionic-electronic conducting materials with perovskites and Ruddlesden-Popper-type metal oxide structures are successfully electrospun into nanofibers in recent years mostly in solvent solution and some in melt forms, which are used as anode and cathode electrodes for SOFCs. This paper presents a comprehensive review of the structure, electrochemical performance, and development of anode and cathode nanofiber electrodes including processing, structure, and property characterization. The focuses are first on the precursor, applied voltage, and polymer in the material electrospinning process, the performance of the fiber, potential limitation and drawbacks, and factors affecting fiber morphology, and sintering temperature for impurity-free fibers. Information on relevant methodologies for cell fabrication and stability issues, polarization resistances, area specific resistance, conductivity, and power densities are summarized in the paper, and technology limitations, research challenges, and future trends are also discussed. The concluded information benefits improvement of the material properties and optimization of microstructure of the electrodes for SOFCs.

(Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
cell performance, electrospinning, fiber morphology, nanofibers, sintering temperature, solid oxide fuel cells
in
Reviews in Chemical Engineering
volume
36
issue
8
pages
53 pages
publisher
De Gruyter
external identifiers
  • scopus:85075815739
ISSN
2191-0235
DOI
10.1515/revce-2018-0074
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
fcb36e0d-6039-4d0c-879d-f6e45a57de82
date added to LUP
2019-08-17 21:07:20
date last changed
2022-04-26 03:36:41
@article{fcb36e0d-6039-4d0c-879d-f6e45a57de82,
  abstract     = {{<p>The application of one-dimensional nanofibers in the fabrication of an electrode greatly improves the performance of solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) due to its advantages on electron transfer and mass transport. Various mixed ionic-electronic conducting materials with perovskites and Ruddlesden-Popper-type metal oxide structures are successfully electrospun into nanofibers in recent years mostly in solvent solution and some in melt forms, which are used as anode and cathode electrodes for SOFCs. This paper presents a comprehensive review of the structure, electrochemical performance, and development of anode and cathode nanofiber electrodes including processing, structure, and property characterization. The focuses are first on the precursor, applied voltage, and polymer in the material electrospinning process, the performance of the fiber, potential limitation and drawbacks, and factors affecting fiber morphology, and sintering temperature for impurity-free fibers. Information on relevant methodologies for cell fabrication and stability issues, polarization resistances, area specific resistance, conductivity, and power densities are summarized in the paper, and technology limitations, research challenges, and future trends are also discussed. The concluded information benefits improvement of the material properties and optimization of microstructure of the electrodes for SOFCs. </p>}},
  author       = {{Parbey, Joseph and Wang, Qin and Yu, Guangsen and Zhang, Xiaoqiang and Li, Tingshuai and Andersson, Martin}},
  issn         = {{2191-0235}},
  keywords     = {{cell performance; electrospinning; fiber morphology; nanofibers; sintering temperature; solid oxide fuel cells}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{8}},
  pages        = {{879--931}},
  publisher    = {{De Gruyter}},
  series       = {{Reviews in Chemical Engineering}},
  title        = {{Progress in the use of electrospun nanofiber electrodes for solid oxide fuel cells : A review}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/revce-2018-0074}},
  doi          = {{10.1515/revce-2018-0074}},
  volume       = {{36}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}