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Conceptual Spaces at Work in Sensory Cognition : Domains, Dimensions and Distances

Paradis, Carita LU orcid (2015) In Synthese Library 359. p.33-55
Abstract

This chapter makes use of two data sources, terminological schemas for wine descriptions and actual wine reviews, for the investigation of how experiences of sensory perceptions of vision, smell, taste and touch are described. In spite of all the great challenges involved in describing perceptions, professional wine reviewers are expected to be able to give an understandable account of their experiences. The reviews are explored with focus on the different types of descriptors and the ways their meanings are construed. It gives an account of the use of both property expressions, such as soft, sharp, sweet and dry and object descriptors, such as blueberry, apple and honey. It pays particular attention to the apparent cross-sensory use of... (More)

This chapter makes use of two data sources, terminological schemas for wine descriptions and actual wine reviews, for the investigation of how experiences of sensory perceptions of vision, smell, taste and touch are described. In spite of all the great challenges involved in describing perceptions, professional wine reviewers are expected to be able to give an understandable account of their experiences. The reviews are explored with focus on the different types of descriptors and the ways their meanings are construed. It gives an account of the use of both property expressions, such as soft, sharp, sweet and dry and object descriptors, such as blueberry, apple and honey. It pays particular attention to the apparent cross-sensory use of descriptors, such as white aromas and soft smell, arguing that the ontological cross-over of sensory modalities are to be considered as symptoms of ‘synesthesia’ in the wine-tasting practice and monosemy at the conceptual level. In contrast to the standard view of the meanings of words for sensory perceptions, the contention is that it is not the case that, for instance, sharp in sharp smell primarily evokes a notion of touch; rather the sensory experiences are strongly interrelated in cognition. When instantiated in, say smell, soft spans the closely related sense domains, and the lexical syncretism is taken to be grounded in the workings of human sensory cognition.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
organization
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Construals, Cross-sensory descriptions, Ontologies, Sense, Sensory perceptions, Smell, Taste, Touch, Vision
host publication
Applications of Conceptual Spaces : The Case for Geometric Knowledge Representation - The Case for Geometric Knowledge Representation
series title
Synthese Library
editor
Zenker, Frank and Gärdenfors, Peter
volume
359
pages
23 pages
publisher
Springer Science and Business Media B.V.
external identifiers
  • scopus:84943796267
  • wos:000380455500003
ISSN
0166-6991
2542-8292
ISBN
978-3-319-15020-8
978-3-319-15021-5
DOI
10.1007/978-3-319-15021-5_3
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
18d5ced6-8d0b-4cb3-a1e8-db4f888bc5c9 (old id 4131527)
date added to LUP
2016-04-04 10:09:37
date last changed
2024-04-13 11:19:51
@inbook{18d5ced6-8d0b-4cb3-a1e8-db4f888bc5c9,
  abstract     = {{<p>This chapter makes use of two data sources, terminological schemas for wine descriptions and actual wine reviews, for the investigation of how experiences of sensory perceptions of vision, smell, taste and touch are described. In spite of all the great challenges involved in describing perceptions, professional wine reviewers are expected to be able to give an understandable account of their experiences. The reviews are explored with focus on the different types of descriptors and the ways their meanings are construed. It gives an account of the use of both property expressions, such as soft, sharp, sweet and dry and object descriptors, such as blueberry, apple and honey. It pays particular attention to the apparent cross-sensory use of descriptors, such as white aromas and soft smell, arguing that the ontological cross-over of sensory modalities are to be considered as symptoms of ‘synesthesia’ in the wine-tasting practice and monosemy at the conceptual level. In contrast to the standard view of the meanings of words for sensory perceptions, the contention is that it is not the case that, for instance, sharp in sharp smell primarily evokes a notion of touch; rather the sensory experiences are strongly interrelated in cognition. When instantiated in, say smell, soft spans the closely related sense domains, and the lexical syncretism is taken to be grounded in the workings of human sensory cognition.</p>}},
  author       = {{Paradis, Carita}},
  booktitle    = {{Applications of Conceptual Spaces : The Case for Geometric Knowledge Representation}},
  editor       = {{Zenker, Frank and Gärdenfors, Peter}},
  isbn         = {{978-3-319-15020-8}},
  issn         = {{0166-6991}},
  keywords     = {{Construals; Cross-sensory descriptions; Ontologies; Sense; Sensory perceptions; Smell; Taste; Touch; Vision}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{33--55}},
  publisher    = {{Springer Science and Business Media B.V.}},
  series       = {{Synthese Library}},
  title        = {{Conceptual Spaces at Work in Sensory Cognition : Domains, Dimensions and Distances}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/5476124/5048256.pdf}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/978-3-319-15021-5_3}},
  volume       = {{359}},
  year         = {{2015}},
}