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Contamination Issues in Ambient Pressure Experiments

Eren, Baran ; Ben David, Roey and Shavorskiy, Andrey LU (2021) In ACS Symposium Series 1396. p.267-295
Abstract

Contamination is the most common and arguably the most significant problem scientists are facing in experimental surface science research that is practiced in the presence of gases. It is fair to say that contamination problems are often worse with ambient pressures compared to conventional experiments in vacuum. It is one of the main reasons for poor reproducibility in this field and in relevant basic and applied research fields like heterogeneous catalysis and electrochemistry. Whilst some type of contaminants are more innocent and only hinder quantitative analysis, some are harmful as they change the outcome of the experiments. In this chapter, the potential sources of contamination are summarized and some solutions are suggested.... (More)

Contamination is the most common and arguably the most significant problem scientists are facing in experimental surface science research that is practiced in the presence of gases. It is fair to say that contamination problems are often worse with ambient pressures compared to conventional experiments in vacuum. It is one of the main reasons for poor reproducibility in this field and in relevant basic and applied research fields like heterogeneous catalysis and electrochemistry. Whilst some type of contaminants are more innocent and only hinder quantitative analysis, some are harmful as they change the outcome of the experiments. In this chapter, the potential sources of contamination are summarized and some solutions are suggested. Examples of commonly observed contaminants such as hydrocarbons, oxygenated hydrocarbons, and adsorbed species of traces gases are presented. The scope of this chapter is restricted to ambient pressure x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and infrared reflection absorption spectroscopy studies on single crystal surfaces, but similar problems exist on other sample surfaces or with other techniques such as x-ray absorption spectroscopy and sum frequency generation spectroscopy.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
host publication
Ambient Pressure Spectroscopy in Complex Chemical Environments
series title
ACS Symposium Series
editor
Head, Ashley R. ; Nemšák, Slavomír and Eren, Baran
volume
1396
pages
29 pages
publisher
The American Chemical Society (ACS)
external identifiers
  • scopus:85120069608
ISSN
0097-6156
1947-5918
ISBN
‍9780841298118
‍9780841298125
DOI
10.1021/bk-2021-1396.ch011
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
Publisher Copyright: © 2021 American Chemical Society.
id
0d1baeae-5e07-4c73-9133-1d835af42160
date added to LUP
2022-01-24 11:40:15
date last changed
2024-07-14 02:42:02
@inbook{0d1baeae-5e07-4c73-9133-1d835af42160,
  abstract     = {{<p>Contamination is the most common and arguably the most significant problem scientists are facing in experimental surface science research that is practiced in the presence of gases. It is fair to say that contamination problems are often worse with ambient pressures compared to conventional experiments in vacuum. It is one of the main reasons for poor reproducibility in this field and in relevant basic and applied research fields like heterogeneous catalysis and electrochemistry. Whilst some type of contaminants are more innocent and only hinder quantitative analysis, some are harmful as they change the outcome of the experiments. In this chapter, the potential sources of contamination are summarized and some solutions are suggested. Examples of commonly observed contaminants such as hydrocarbons, oxygenated hydrocarbons, and adsorbed species of traces gases are presented. The scope of this chapter is restricted to ambient pressure x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and infrared reflection absorption spectroscopy studies on single crystal surfaces, but similar problems exist on other sample surfaces or with other techniques such as x-ray absorption spectroscopy and sum frequency generation spectroscopy.</p>}},
  author       = {{Eren, Baran and Ben David, Roey and Shavorskiy, Andrey}},
  booktitle    = {{Ambient Pressure Spectroscopy in Complex Chemical Environments}},
  editor       = {{Head, Ashley R. and Nemšák, Slavomír and Eren, Baran}},
  isbn         = {{‍9780841298118}},
  issn         = {{0097-6156}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{267--295}},
  publisher    = {{The American Chemical Society (ACS)}},
  series       = {{ACS Symposium Series}},
  title        = {{Contamination Issues in Ambient Pressure Experiments}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/bk-2021-1396.ch011}},
  doi          = {{10.1021/bk-2021-1396.ch011}},
  volume       = {{1396}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}