Breastfeeding patterns in preterm infants born at 28-33 gestational weeks
(2015) In Journal of Human Lactation 31(3). p.377-385- Abstract
Background: Studies of breastfeeding patterns during preterm infants' first year of life are scarce but are important for providing breastfeeding mothers of preterm infants with optimal support. Objective: This study aimed to describe breastfeeding patterns in preterm infants up to 1 year of corrected age. Methods: As part of a larger study on kangaroo mother care in Sweden, a 24-hour breastfeeding diary was sent home after discharge from hospital, and at 2, 6, and 12 months of the infant's corrected age. Eighty-three mothers responded to the follow-up questionnaires, and the number of respondents to the breastfeeding diary was 48 at discharge, 43 at 2 months, 22 at 6 months, and 8 at 12 months. Infants were born at a median (range)... (More)
Background: Studies of breastfeeding patterns during preterm infants' first year of life are scarce but are important for providing breastfeeding mothers of preterm infants with optimal support. Objective: This study aimed to describe breastfeeding patterns in preterm infants up to 1 year of corrected age. Methods: As part of a larger study on kangaroo mother care in Sweden, a 24-hour breastfeeding diary was sent home after discharge from hospital, and at 2, 6, and 12 months of the infant's corrected age. Eighty-three mothers responded to the follow-up questionnaires, and the number of respondents to the breastfeeding diary was 48 at discharge, 43 at 2 months, 22 at 6 months, and 8 at 12 months. Infants were born at a median (range) gestational age of 32 (28-33) weeks. Breastfeeding patterns were analyzed according to durations, frequencies per 24 hours, and intervals between sessions. Results: In exclusively breastfed infants, the median (range) breastfeeding session frequency was 14 (8-26) times per 24 hours including 4 (1-9) times per night after discharge (n = 24) and 10 (6-25) times per 24 hours including 2 (0-5) times per night at 2 months (n = 23). In partially breastfed infants, the median (range) frequency was 5 (1-14) times per 24 hours including 2 (0-4) times per night at 6 months (n = 20) and 5.5 (1-12) times per 24 hours including 2 (0-3) times per night at 12 months (n = 8). Conclusion: Mothers reported large variations in breastfeeding patterns, with higher median breastfeeding session frequencies than previously described in term infants in affluent settings.
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- author
- Oras, Paola ; Blomqvist, Ylva Thernström ; Nyqvist, Kerstin Hedberg ; Gradin, Maria ; Rubertsson, Christine LU ; Hellström-Westas, Lena LU and Funkquist, Eva Lotta
- publishing date
- 2015-08-21
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- keywords
- breastfeeding, feeding behaviour, kangaroo mother care, lactation, newborn
- in
- Journal of Human Lactation
- volume
- 31
- issue
- 3
- pages
- 9 pages
- publisher
- SAGE Publications
- external identifiers
-
- pmid:25956792
- scopus:84937552487
- ISSN
- 0890-3344
- DOI
- 10.1177/0890334415586406
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- no
- id
- 0d64dd01-82ab-47d5-b527-92064361bc0a
- date added to LUP
- 2017-10-27 13:43:43
- date last changed
- 2024-05-12 23:39:20
@article{0d64dd01-82ab-47d5-b527-92064361bc0a, abstract = {{<p>Background: Studies of breastfeeding patterns during preterm infants' first year of life are scarce but are important for providing breastfeeding mothers of preterm infants with optimal support. Objective: This study aimed to describe breastfeeding patterns in preterm infants up to 1 year of corrected age. Methods: As part of a larger study on kangaroo mother care in Sweden, a 24-hour breastfeeding diary was sent home after discharge from hospital, and at 2, 6, and 12 months of the infant's corrected age. Eighty-three mothers responded to the follow-up questionnaires, and the number of respondents to the breastfeeding diary was 48 at discharge, 43 at 2 months, 22 at 6 months, and 8 at 12 months. Infants were born at a median (range) gestational age of 32 (28-33) weeks. Breastfeeding patterns were analyzed according to durations, frequencies per 24 hours, and intervals between sessions. Results: In exclusively breastfed infants, the median (range) breastfeeding session frequency was 14 (8-26) times per 24 hours including 4 (1-9) times per night after discharge (n = 24) and 10 (6-25) times per 24 hours including 2 (0-5) times per night at 2 months (n = 23). In partially breastfed infants, the median (range) frequency was 5 (1-14) times per 24 hours including 2 (0-4) times per night at 6 months (n = 20) and 5.5 (1-12) times per 24 hours including 2 (0-3) times per night at 12 months (n = 8). Conclusion: Mothers reported large variations in breastfeeding patterns, with higher median breastfeeding session frequencies than previously described in term infants in affluent settings.</p>}}, author = {{Oras, Paola and Blomqvist, Ylva Thernström and Nyqvist, Kerstin Hedberg and Gradin, Maria and Rubertsson, Christine and Hellström-Westas, Lena and Funkquist, Eva Lotta}}, issn = {{0890-3344}}, keywords = {{breastfeeding; feeding behaviour; kangaroo mother care; lactation; newborn}}, language = {{eng}}, month = {{08}}, number = {{3}}, pages = {{377--385}}, publisher = {{SAGE Publications}}, series = {{Journal of Human Lactation}}, title = {{Breastfeeding patterns in preterm infants born at 28-33 gestational weeks}}, url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0890334415586406}}, doi = {{10.1177/0890334415586406}}, volume = {{31}}, year = {{2015}}, }