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Co-creating urban development : local Swedish projects guided by Universal design

Erdtman, Emil LU (2024) In Design for All, India 19(6). p.52-69
Abstract
This chapter summarizes my doctoral thesis about Universal Design (UD) in Sweden, contributing knowledge about the understanding, implementation, and co-creation of UD. The implementation of the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities in Sweden made UD a guiding principle, necessitating research about the practical side of UD. Using qualitative research methods, interviews and group discussions were conducted and participant observation was made in three urban development projects. The understanding of UD was multifaceted: an ethical principle for inclusion of diversity, a vision of an inclusive society, and a unifying of policy perspectives. Participants emphasized flexibility, predictability, and personalized support. UD... (More)
This chapter summarizes my doctoral thesis about Universal Design (UD) in Sweden, contributing knowledge about the understanding, implementation, and co-creation of UD. The implementation of the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities in Sweden made UD a guiding principle, necessitating research about the practical side of UD. Using qualitative research methods, interviews and group discussions were conducted and participant observation was made in three urban development projects. The understanding of UD was multifaceted: an ethical principle for inclusion of diversity, a vision of an inclusive society, and a unifying of policy perspectives. Participants emphasized flexibility, predictability, and personalized support. UD was linked to accessibility and thus became part of a rationalistic planning model with accessibility as a separate and target group-oriented interest with a focus on regulatory compliance. I conceptualized accessibility as place: planning and control in the present - and UD as space: future possibilities for innovation. When contextualized locally, UD practice will exhibit diverse expressions. Collaboration between municipalities and local disability organizations was formal and established. Different conditions and expectations created tensions about roles and interpretation of disability experience: as information to facilitate processes or part of negotiations to influence outcomes. However, there were conditions for co-creation. (Less)
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author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Universal Design, Accessibility, Urban development, Participation, Co-creation
in
Design for All, India
volume
19
issue
6
article number
3
pages
18 pages
ISSN
2582-8304
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
0e38a9cb-5fe8-4f5c-8622-fc62c4f2327d
alternative location
http://designforall.in/?mdocs-file=2474
date added to LUP
2024-06-20 11:07:12
date last changed
2024-06-25 14:18:48
@article{0e38a9cb-5fe8-4f5c-8622-fc62c4f2327d,
  abstract     = {{This chapter summarizes my doctoral thesis about Universal Design (UD) in Sweden, contributing knowledge about the understanding, implementation, and co-creation of UD. The implementation of the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities in Sweden made UD a guiding principle, necessitating research about the practical side of UD. Using qualitative research methods, interviews and group discussions were conducted and participant observation was made in three urban development projects. The understanding of UD was multifaceted: an ethical principle for inclusion of diversity, a vision of an inclusive society, and a unifying of policy perspectives. Participants emphasized flexibility, predictability, and personalized support. UD was linked to accessibility and thus became part of a rationalistic planning model with accessibility as a separate and target group-oriented interest with a focus on regulatory compliance. I conceptualized accessibility as place: planning and control in the present - and UD as space: future possibilities for innovation. When contextualized locally, UD practice will exhibit diverse expressions. Collaboration between municipalities and local disability organizations was formal and established. Different conditions and expectations created tensions about roles and interpretation of disability experience: as information to facilitate processes or part of negotiations to influence outcomes. However, there were conditions for co-creation.}},
  author       = {{Erdtman, Emil}},
  issn         = {{2582-8304}},
  keywords     = {{Universal Design; Accessibility; Urban development; Participation; Co-creation}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{06}},
  number       = {{6}},
  pages        = {{52--69}},
  series       = {{Design for All, India}},
  title        = {{Co-creating urban development : local Swedish projects guided by Universal design}},
  url          = {{http://designforall.in/?mdocs-file=2474}},
  volume       = {{19}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}