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The effect of neuropeptide Y on mucociliary activity in the rabbit maxillary sinus

Cervin, Anders LU ; Lindberg, Sven LU and Mercke, Ulf LU (1991) In Acta Oto-Laryngologica 111(5). p.960-966
Abstract
The effect of neuropeptide Y (NPY) on mucociliary activity in the rabbit maxillary sinus was investigated in vivo by injecting NPY at increasing dosages into the maxillary artery, response being recorded photoelectrically. At dosages of 0.1-5.0 micrograms/kg, NPY reduced mucociliary activity dose-dependently, the maximum decrease being 14.6 +/- 1.8%, at a dosage of 5.0 micrograms/kg. The NPY-induced reduction of the mucociliary activity manifested brief latency, the peak effect occurring within 3 min followed by a slow return to the baseline value 4-9 min after injection. The response of mucociliary activity to NPY remained unaffected by pretreatment with the alpha-adrenergic antagonists yohimbine (alpha 2) at 100.0 micrograms/kg and... (More)
The effect of neuropeptide Y (NPY) on mucociliary activity in the rabbit maxillary sinus was investigated in vivo by injecting NPY at increasing dosages into the maxillary artery, response being recorded photoelectrically. At dosages of 0.1-5.0 micrograms/kg, NPY reduced mucociliary activity dose-dependently, the maximum decrease being 14.6 +/- 1.8%, at a dosage of 5.0 micrograms/kg. The NPY-induced reduction of the mucociliary activity manifested brief latency, the peak effect occurring within 3 min followed by a slow return to the baseline value 4-9 min after injection. The response of mucociliary activity to NPY remained unaffected by pretreatment with the alpha-adrenergic antagonists yohimbine (alpha 2) at 100.0 micrograms/kg and phentolamine (alpha 1 + alpha 2) at 0.2-1.0 mg/kg, indicating that the effect of NPY is not mediated via alpha-receptors. Pretreatment with the calcium antagonist nifedipine at 100.0 micrograms/kg inhibited the effect of NPY, suggesting that the NPY-induced decrease may be calcium dependent. (Less)
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author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Acta Oto-Laryngologica
volume
111
issue
5
pages
960 - 966
publisher
Taylor & Francis
external identifiers
  • pmid:1684689
  • scopus:0026070045
ISSN
1651-2251
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
a274d7f9-a1d8-4010-8329-6eb1031d0986 (old id 1105749)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 15:29:30
date last changed
2021-10-03 04:35:07
@article{a274d7f9-a1d8-4010-8329-6eb1031d0986,
  abstract     = {{The effect of neuropeptide Y (NPY) on mucociliary activity in the rabbit maxillary sinus was investigated in vivo by injecting NPY at increasing dosages into the maxillary artery, response being recorded photoelectrically. At dosages of 0.1-5.0 micrograms/kg, NPY reduced mucociliary activity dose-dependently, the maximum decrease being 14.6 +/- 1.8%, at a dosage of 5.0 micrograms/kg. The NPY-induced reduction of the mucociliary activity manifested brief latency, the peak effect occurring within 3 min followed by a slow return to the baseline value 4-9 min after injection. The response of mucociliary activity to NPY remained unaffected by pretreatment with the alpha-adrenergic antagonists yohimbine (alpha 2) at 100.0 micrograms/kg and phentolamine (alpha 1 + alpha 2) at 0.2-1.0 mg/kg, indicating that the effect of NPY is not mediated via alpha-receptors. Pretreatment with the calcium antagonist nifedipine at 100.0 micrograms/kg inhibited the effect of NPY, suggesting that the NPY-induced decrease may be calcium dependent.}},
  author       = {{Cervin, Anders and Lindberg, Sven and Mercke, Ulf}},
  issn         = {{1651-2251}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{5}},
  pages        = {{960--966}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  series       = {{Acta Oto-Laryngologica}},
  title        = {{The effect of neuropeptide Y on mucociliary activity in the rabbit maxillary sinus}},
  volume       = {{111}},
  year         = {{1991}},
}