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Cervical proprioception is sufficient for head orientation after bilateral vestibular loss.

Malmström, Eva-Maj LU ; Karlberg, Mikael LU ; Fransson, Per-Anders LU orcid ; Lindbladh, Johannes and Magnusson, Måns LU orcid (2009) In European Journal of Applied Physiology 107. p.73-81
Abstract
The aim was to investigate the relative importance of cervical proprioception compared to vestibular input for head movements on trunk. Subjects with bilateral vestibulopathy (n = 11) were compared to healthy controls (n = 15). We studied their ability to move the head accurately to reproduce four specified target positions in the horizontal yaw plane (neutral head position, 10 degrees target, 30 degrees target, and 30 degrees target with oscillating movements applied during target introduction). Repositioning ability was calculated as accuracy (constant error, the mean of signed differences between introduced and reproduced target) and precision (variable error, the standard deviation of differences between introduced and reproduced... (More)
The aim was to investigate the relative importance of cervical proprioception compared to vestibular input for head movements on trunk. Subjects with bilateral vestibulopathy (n = 11) were compared to healthy controls (n = 15). We studied their ability to move the head accurately to reproduce four specified target positions in the horizontal yaw plane (neutral head position, 10 degrees target, 30 degrees target, and 30 degrees target with oscillating movements applied during target introduction). Repositioning ability was calculated as accuracy (constant error, the mean of signed differences between introduced and reproduced target) and precision (variable error, the standard deviation of differences between introduced and reproduced targets). Subjects with bilateral vestibulopathy did not differ significantly from controls in their ability to reproduce different target positions. When the 30 degrees target position was introduced with oscillating movements, overshoot diminished and accuracy improved in both groups, although only statistically significantly when performed towards the right side. The results suggest that at least in some conditions, accurate head on trunk orientation can be achieved without vestibular information and that cervical somato-sensory input is either up-regulated as a compensatory mechanism after bilateral vestibular loss or is important for such tasks. (Less)
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author
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
European Journal of Applied Physiology
volume
107
pages
73 - 81
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • wos:000269077200008
  • pmid:19506897
  • scopus:69249202303
ISSN
1439-6327
DOI
10.1007/s00421-009-1097-3
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
45271600-98fa-48cc-b570-79ec5a965740 (old id 1434395)
alternative location
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19506897?dopt=Abstract
date added to LUP
2016-04-04 07:59:54
date last changed
2024-01-12 03:25:13
@article{45271600-98fa-48cc-b570-79ec5a965740,
  abstract     = {{The aim was to investigate the relative importance of cervical proprioception compared to vestibular input for head movements on trunk. Subjects with bilateral vestibulopathy (n = 11) were compared to healthy controls (n = 15). We studied their ability to move the head accurately to reproduce four specified target positions in the horizontal yaw plane (neutral head position, 10 degrees target, 30 degrees target, and 30 degrees target with oscillating movements applied during target introduction). Repositioning ability was calculated as accuracy (constant error, the mean of signed differences between introduced and reproduced target) and precision (variable error, the standard deviation of differences between introduced and reproduced targets). Subjects with bilateral vestibulopathy did not differ significantly from controls in their ability to reproduce different target positions. When the 30 degrees target position was introduced with oscillating movements, overshoot diminished and accuracy improved in both groups, although only statistically significantly when performed towards the right side. The results suggest that at least in some conditions, accurate head on trunk orientation can be achieved without vestibular information and that cervical somato-sensory input is either up-regulated as a compensatory mechanism after bilateral vestibular loss or is important for such tasks.}},
  author       = {{Malmström, Eva-Maj and Karlberg, Mikael and Fransson, Per-Anders and Lindbladh, Johannes and Magnusson, Måns}},
  issn         = {{1439-6327}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{73--81}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{European Journal of Applied Physiology}},
  title        = {{Cervical proprioception is sufficient for head orientation after bilateral vestibular loss.}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00421-009-1097-3}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s00421-009-1097-3}},
  volume       = {{107}},
  year         = {{2009}},
}