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Do spermathecal morphology and inter-mating interval influence paternity in the polyandrous beetle Tribolium castaneum?

Bernasconi, G ; Brostaux, Y ; Meyer, E P and Arnaud, Ludovic LU (2006) In Behaviour 143(5). p.643-658
Abstract
In polyandrous insects, postcopulatory sexual selection is a pervasive evolutionary force favouring male and female traits that allow control of offspring paternity. Males may influence paternity through adaptations for sperm competition, and females through adaptations facilitating cryptic female choice. Yet, the mechanisms are often complex, involving behaviour, physiology or morphology, and they are difficult to identify. In red flour beetles (Tribolium castaneum), paternity varies widely, and evidence Suggests that both male and female traits influence the outcome of sperm competition. To test the role of spermathecal morphology and of sperm storage processes on the outcome of sperm competition, we mated each of 26 virgin females with... (More)
In polyandrous insects, postcopulatory sexual selection is a pervasive evolutionary force favouring male and female traits that allow control of offspring paternity. Males may influence paternity through adaptations for sperm competition, and females through adaptations facilitating cryptic female choice. Yet, the mechanisms are often complex, involving behaviour, physiology or morphology, and they are difficult to identify. In red flour beetles (Tribolium castaneum), paternity varies widely, and evidence Suggests that both male and female traits influence the outcome of sperm competition. To test the role of spermathecal morphology and of sperm storage processes on the outcome of sperm competition, we mated each of 26 virgin females with two males. one of which carrying a phenotypic marker to assign offspring paternity. We manipulated the interval between mating with the first and the second male, to create different conditions of sperm storage (overlapping and non-overlapping) in the female reproductive tract. To investigate the role of sperm storage more closely. we examined the relationship between paternity and spermathecal morphology in a subset of 14 experimental females. In addition, we also characterized variation in spermathecal morphology in three different strains, wildtype, Chicago black and Reindeer. No significant influence of the intermating interval was found on the paternity of the focal male, although the direction of the difference was in the expected direction of higher last male paternity for longer intervals. Moreover, paternity was not significantly associated with spermathecal morphology, although spermathecal volume, complexity, and tubule width varied significantly and substantially among individuals in all investigated strains. (Less)
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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Behaviour
volume
143
issue
5
pages
643 - 658
publisher
Brill
external identifiers
  • wos:000238483900006
  • scopus:33748923626
ISSN
1568-539X
DOI
10.1163/156853906776759538
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
c561a0f9-05b0-4a6c-a03f-716569824eff (old id 159681)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 17:08:21
date last changed
2022-01-29 00:39:12
@article{c561a0f9-05b0-4a6c-a03f-716569824eff,
  abstract     = {{In polyandrous insects, postcopulatory sexual selection is a pervasive evolutionary force favouring male and female traits that allow control of offspring paternity. Males may influence paternity through adaptations for sperm competition, and females through adaptations facilitating cryptic female choice. Yet, the mechanisms are often complex, involving behaviour, physiology or morphology, and they are difficult to identify. In red flour beetles (Tribolium castaneum), paternity varies widely, and evidence Suggests that both male and female traits influence the outcome of sperm competition. To test the role of spermathecal morphology and of sperm storage processes on the outcome of sperm competition, we mated each of 26 virgin females with two males. one of which carrying a phenotypic marker to assign offspring paternity. We manipulated the interval between mating with the first and the second male, to create different conditions of sperm storage (overlapping and non-overlapping) in the female reproductive tract. To investigate the role of sperm storage more closely. we examined the relationship between paternity and spermathecal morphology in a subset of 14 experimental females. In addition, we also characterized variation in spermathecal morphology in three different strains, wildtype, Chicago black and Reindeer. No significant influence of the intermating interval was found on the paternity of the focal male, although the direction of the difference was in the expected direction of higher last male paternity for longer intervals. Moreover, paternity was not significantly associated with spermathecal morphology, although spermathecal volume, complexity, and tubule width varied significantly and substantially among individuals in all investigated strains.}},
  author       = {{Bernasconi, G and Brostaux, Y and Meyer, E P and Arnaud, Ludovic}},
  issn         = {{1568-539X}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{5}},
  pages        = {{643--658}},
  publisher    = {{Brill}},
  series       = {{Behaviour}},
  title        = {{Do spermathecal morphology and inter-mating interval influence paternity in the polyandrous beetle Tribolium castaneum?}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156853906776759538}},
  doi          = {{10.1163/156853906776759538}},
  volume       = {{143}},
  year         = {{2006}},
}