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More intramedullary nails and arthroplasties for treatment of hip fractures in Sweden.

Rogmark, Cecilia LU ; Spetz, Curt-Lennart and Garellick, Göran (2010) In Acta Orthopaedica 81(5). p.588-592
Abstract
Background and purpose The surgical methods for treatment of femoral neck fractures and trochanteric hip fractures vary. We describe the changes in Sweden over the period 1998-2007 and the regional differences in treatment. Patients and methods Data on 144,607 patients were drawn from the National Patient Register. Results The proportion of femoral neck fractures treated with arthroplasty increased from 10% in 1998 to 52% in 2007. The use of intramedullary (IM) nails for pertrochanteric fractures increased from 5% to 20%, at the expense of the use of different sliding hip screws. In subtrochanteric fractures, the use of IM nails increased from 32% to 72%. Re-admissions within 180 days due to hip complications were more common after... (More)
Background and purpose The surgical methods for treatment of femoral neck fractures and trochanteric hip fractures vary. We describe the changes in Sweden over the period 1998-2007 and the regional differences in treatment. Patients and methods Data on 144,607 patients were drawn from the National Patient Register. Results The proportion of femoral neck fractures treated with arthroplasty increased from 10% in 1998 to 52% in 2007. The use of intramedullary (IM) nails for pertrochanteric fractures increased from 5% to 20%, at the expense of the use of different sliding hip screws. In subtrochanteric fractures, the use of IM nails increased from 32% to 72%. Re-admissions within 180 days due to hip complications were more common after internal fixation for femoral neck fractures than after arthroplasty, and more common after intramedullary nailing of pertrochanteric fractures than after use of sliding hip screws. Treatment varied substantially within Sweden, particularly regarding the use of IM nails. Interpretation An increase in arthroplasties reflects an evidence-based treatment rationale for femoral neck fractures, whereas the increase in use of IM nails in pertrochanteric fractures lacks scientific support. The geographic variations call for national treatment guidelines. Further clinical trials are needed to solve the treatment issues regarding per- and subtrochanteric fractures. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Acta Orthopaedica
volume
81
issue
5
pages
588 - 592
publisher
Taylor & Francis
external identifiers
  • wos:000282653300012
  • pmid:20860442
  • scopus:77957899959
  • pmid:20860442
ISSN
1745-3682
DOI
10.3109/17453674.2010.506631
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
c90aba6e-7e72-4245-ae94-e467577f7b25 (old id 1688012)
alternative location
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20860442?dopt=Abstract
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 13:50:01
date last changed
2024-02-08 07:55:33
@article{c90aba6e-7e72-4245-ae94-e467577f7b25,
  abstract     = {{Background and purpose The surgical methods for treatment of femoral neck fractures and trochanteric hip fractures vary. We describe the changes in Sweden over the period 1998-2007 and the regional differences in treatment. Patients and methods Data on 144,607 patients were drawn from the National Patient Register. Results The proportion of femoral neck fractures treated with arthroplasty increased from 10% in 1998 to 52% in 2007. The use of intramedullary (IM) nails for pertrochanteric fractures increased from 5% to 20%, at the expense of the use of different sliding hip screws. In subtrochanteric fractures, the use of IM nails increased from 32% to 72%. Re-admissions within 180 days due to hip complications were more common after internal fixation for femoral neck fractures than after arthroplasty, and more common after intramedullary nailing of pertrochanteric fractures than after use of sliding hip screws. Treatment varied substantially within Sweden, particularly regarding the use of IM nails. Interpretation An increase in arthroplasties reflects an evidence-based treatment rationale for femoral neck fractures, whereas the increase in use of IM nails in pertrochanteric fractures lacks scientific support. The geographic variations call for national treatment guidelines. Further clinical trials are needed to solve the treatment issues regarding per- and subtrochanteric fractures.}},
  author       = {{Rogmark, Cecilia and Spetz, Curt-Lennart and Garellick, Göran}},
  issn         = {{1745-3682}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{5}},
  pages        = {{588--592}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  series       = {{Acta Orthopaedica}},
  title        = {{More intramedullary nails and arthroplasties for treatment of hip fractures in Sweden.}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/3615967/1702179.pdf}},
  doi          = {{10.3109/17453674.2010.506631}},
  volume       = {{81}},
  year         = {{2010}},
}