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Survival of cancer in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: a follow-up study in Sweden of patients hospitalized with rheumatoid arthritis 1 year before diagnosis of cancer.

Ji, Jianguang LU orcid ; Liu, Xiangdong LU ; Sundquist, Kristina LU and Sundquist, Jan LU (2011) In Rheumatology (Oxford, England) 50. p.1513-1518
Abstract
Objectives. Patients diagnosed with RA have an increased risk of some cancers. However, limited data are available on the important issue of prognosis of RA patients with cancer. Methods. RA patients were identified from the Swedish Hospital Discharge Register by linkage to the Cancer Registry. Follow-up of patients was started from the date of diagnosis of cancer through year 2006. Hazard ratios (HRs) were calculated in cancer patients with RA compared with subjects without RA. Results. A total of 1 411 163 cancer patients were identified in the database, of whom 6309 had a previous hospitalization for RA. Compared with all cancer patients without RA, patients with RA had a worse prognosis, with an HR of 1.29 and 1.31 for cause-specific... (More)
Objectives. Patients diagnosed with RA have an increased risk of some cancers. However, limited data are available on the important issue of prognosis of RA patients with cancer. Methods. RA patients were identified from the Swedish Hospital Discharge Register by linkage to the Cancer Registry. Follow-up of patients was started from the date of diagnosis of cancer through year 2006. Hazard ratios (HRs) were calculated in cancer patients with RA compared with subjects without RA. Results. A total of 1 411 163 cancer patients were identified in the database, of whom 6309 had a previous hospitalization for RA. Compared with all cancer patients without RA, patients with RA had a worse prognosis, with an HR of 1.29 and 1.31 for cause-specific and overall survival, respectively. For specific cancer sites, skin and breast cancers and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma showed worst survival. Age stratification did not change the results. Conclusion. Cancer patients with a previous hospitalization for RA had a worse prognosis for all and many site-specific cancers compared with patients without RA, independent of age at diagnosis and tumour staging. Improvement of survival for cancer patients with RA may require a multidisciplinary approach to accommodate the comorbidity. (Less)
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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Rheumatology (Oxford, England)
volume
50
pages
1513 - 1518
publisher
Oxford University Press
external identifiers
  • wos:000292832100025
  • pmid:21498553
  • scopus:84862833360
ISSN
1462-0332
DOI
10.1093/rheumatology/ker143
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
b3b8b995-396f-4385-b86c-b9a683a27250 (old id 1937031)
alternative location
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21498553?dopt=Abstract
date added to LUP
2016-04-04 09:11:49
date last changed
2022-02-28 06:48:22
@article{b3b8b995-396f-4385-b86c-b9a683a27250,
  abstract     = {{Objectives. Patients diagnosed with RA have an increased risk of some cancers. However, limited data are available on the important issue of prognosis of RA patients with cancer. Methods. RA patients were identified from the Swedish Hospital Discharge Register by linkage to the Cancer Registry. Follow-up of patients was started from the date of diagnosis of cancer through year 2006. Hazard ratios (HRs) were calculated in cancer patients with RA compared with subjects without RA. Results. A total of 1 411 163 cancer patients were identified in the database, of whom 6309 had a previous hospitalization for RA. Compared with all cancer patients without RA, patients with RA had a worse prognosis, with an HR of 1.29 and 1.31 for cause-specific and overall survival, respectively. For specific cancer sites, skin and breast cancers and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma showed worst survival. Age stratification did not change the results. Conclusion. Cancer patients with a previous hospitalization for RA had a worse prognosis for all and many site-specific cancers compared with patients without RA, independent of age at diagnosis and tumour staging. Improvement of survival for cancer patients with RA may require a multidisciplinary approach to accommodate the comorbidity.}},
  author       = {{Ji, Jianguang and Liu, Xiangdong and Sundquist, Kristina and Sundquist, Jan}},
  issn         = {{1462-0332}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{1513--1518}},
  publisher    = {{Oxford University Press}},
  series       = {{Rheumatology (Oxford, England)}},
  title        = {{Survival of cancer in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: a follow-up study in Sweden of patients hospitalized with rheumatoid arthritis 1 year before diagnosis of cancer.}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/rheumatology/ker143}},
  doi          = {{10.1093/rheumatology/ker143}},
  volume       = {{50}},
  year         = {{2011}},
}