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High Serum Testosterone Is Associated With Reduced Risk of Cardiovascular Events in Elderly Men The MrOS (Osteoporotic Fractures in Men) Study in Sweden

Ohlsson, Claes ; Barrett-Connor, Elizabeth ; Bhasin, Shalender ; Orwoll, Eric ; Labrie, Fernand ; Karlsson, Magnus LU ; Ljunggren, Oesten ; Vandenput, Liesbeth ; Mellstroem, Dan and Tivesten, Asa (2011) In Journal of the American College of Cardiology 58(16). p.1674-1681
Abstract
Objectives We tested the hypothesis that serum total testosterone and sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) levels predict cardiovascular (CV) events in community-dwelling elderly men. Background Low serum testosterone is associated with increased adiposity, an adverse metabolic risk profile, and atherosclerosis. However, few prospective studies have demonstrated a protective link between endogenous testosterone and CV events. Polymorphisms in the SHBG gene are associated with risk of type 2 diabetes, but few studies have addressed SHBG as a predictor of CV events. Methods We used gas chromatography/mass spectrometry to analyze baseline levels of testosterone in the prospective population-based MrOS (Osteoporotic Fractures in Men) Sweden... (More)
Objectives We tested the hypothesis that serum total testosterone and sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) levels predict cardiovascular (CV) events in community-dwelling elderly men. Background Low serum testosterone is associated with increased adiposity, an adverse metabolic risk profile, and atherosclerosis. However, few prospective studies have demonstrated a protective link between endogenous testosterone and CV events. Polymorphisms in the SHBG gene are associated with risk of type 2 diabetes, but few studies have addressed SHBG as a predictor of CV events. Methods We used gas chromatography/mass spectrometry to analyze baseline levels of testosterone in the prospective population-based MrOS (Osteoporotic Fractures in Men) Sweden study (2,416 men, age 69 to 81 years). SHBG was measured by immunoradiometric assay. CV clinical outcomes were obtained from central Swedish registers. Results During a median 5-year follow-up, 485 CV events occurred. Both total testosterone and SHBG levels were inversely associated with the risk of CV events (trend over quartiles: p = 0.009 and p = 0.012, respectively). Men in the highest quartile of testosterone (>= 550 ng/dl) had a lower risk of CV events compared with men in the 3 lower quartiles (hazard ratio: 0.70, 95% confidence interval: 0.56 to 0.88). This association remained after adjustment for traditional CV risk factors and was not materially changed in analyses excluding men with known CV disease at baseline (hazard ratio: 0.71, 95% confidence interval: 0.53 to 0.95). In models that included both testosterone and SHBG, testosterone but not SHBG predicted CV risk. Conclusions High serum testosterone predicted a reduced 5-year risk of CV events in elderly men. (J Am Coll Cardiol 2011;58:1674-81) (C) 2011 by the American College of Cardiology Foundation (Less)
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author
; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
cardiovascular disease, men, testosterone
in
Journal of the American College of Cardiology
volume
58
issue
16
pages
1674 - 1681
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • wos:000295882800007
  • scopus:80053624962
ISSN
0735-1097
DOI
10.1016/j.jacc.2011.07.019
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
2678ded9-11c9-409f-a10a-b21fee1575ac (old id 2212671)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 10:25:40
date last changed
2022-04-27 21:51:56
@article{2678ded9-11c9-409f-a10a-b21fee1575ac,
  abstract     = {{Objectives We tested the hypothesis that serum total testosterone and sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) levels predict cardiovascular (CV) events in community-dwelling elderly men. Background Low serum testosterone is associated with increased adiposity, an adverse metabolic risk profile, and atherosclerosis. However, few prospective studies have demonstrated a protective link between endogenous testosterone and CV events. Polymorphisms in the SHBG gene are associated with risk of type 2 diabetes, but few studies have addressed SHBG as a predictor of CV events. Methods We used gas chromatography/mass spectrometry to analyze baseline levels of testosterone in the prospective population-based MrOS (Osteoporotic Fractures in Men) Sweden study (2,416 men, age 69 to 81 years). SHBG was measured by immunoradiometric assay. CV clinical outcomes were obtained from central Swedish registers. Results During a median 5-year follow-up, 485 CV events occurred. Both total testosterone and SHBG levels were inversely associated with the risk of CV events (trend over quartiles: p = 0.009 and p = 0.012, respectively). Men in the highest quartile of testosterone (>= 550 ng/dl) had a lower risk of CV events compared with men in the 3 lower quartiles (hazard ratio: 0.70, 95% confidence interval: 0.56 to 0.88). This association remained after adjustment for traditional CV risk factors and was not materially changed in analyses excluding men with known CV disease at baseline (hazard ratio: 0.71, 95% confidence interval: 0.53 to 0.95). In models that included both testosterone and SHBG, testosterone but not SHBG predicted CV risk. Conclusions High serum testosterone predicted a reduced 5-year risk of CV events in elderly men. (J Am Coll Cardiol 2011;58:1674-81) (C) 2011 by the American College of Cardiology Foundation}},
  author       = {{Ohlsson, Claes and Barrett-Connor, Elizabeth and Bhasin, Shalender and Orwoll, Eric and Labrie, Fernand and Karlsson, Magnus and Ljunggren, Oesten and Vandenput, Liesbeth and Mellstroem, Dan and Tivesten, Asa}},
  issn         = {{0735-1097}},
  keywords     = {{cardiovascular disease; men; testosterone}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{16}},
  pages        = {{1674--1681}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Journal of the American College of Cardiology}},
  title        = {{High Serum Testosterone Is Associated With Reduced Risk of Cardiovascular Events in Elderly Men The MrOS (Osteoporotic Fractures in Men) Study in Sweden}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2011.07.019}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.jacc.2011.07.019}},
  volume       = {{58}},
  year         = {{2011}},
}